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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPW - June 13, 2012C I T Y O F NDOVE 1685 CROSSTOWN BOULEVARD N.W. • ANDOVER, MINNESOTA 55304 • (763) 755 -5100 FAX (763) 755 -8923 • WWW.ANDOVERMN.GOV CITY OF ANDOVER PUBLIC WORKS COMMITTEE MEETING Wednesday, June 13, 2012 Tour 8:30 a.m. /Meeting 9:30 a.m. Andover Public Works Conference/Training Room AGENDA 1. Call to Order 2. CIP Road Improvements 3. Discuss Gravel Road Assessment Policy 4. Water Rates 5. Municipal State Aid Needs Changes 6. Public Works Equipment Needs 7. Public Works Master Plan /Layout 8. Crosstown Blvd. (congestion related to Andover High School) 9. Update of All -Way Stop Signs 10. Other Business 11. Adjournment G: \STAFF\RHONDAA\AGENDA \PUBLIC WORKS COMMITTEE PACKETS \Public Works Comm Mtg Agenda.doc 1685 CROSSTOWN BOULEVARD N.W. • ANDOVER, MINNESOTA 55304 • (763) 755 -5100 FAX (763) 755 -8923 • WWW.AN DOVE RMN.GOV TO: CC: FROM: SUBJECT: DATE: Public Works Committee Jim Dickinson, City Administrator David D. Berkowitz, Director of Public Works /City Engineer CIP Road Improvements June 13, 2012 0 INTRODUCTION The Public Works Committee is requested to discuss the proposed roadway improvements that are identified in the draft 2013 -2017 Capital Improvement Plan (CIP). DISCUSSION Attached is the draft copy of roadway improvements for the 2013 -2017 CIP. This will be discussed in detail at the meeting. ACTION REQUIRED This is for information and discussion and no action is required. Respectfully submitted, "Z), David D. Berkowitz Attachments: Draft CIP (Roadway Improvements) Capital Plan 2013 thru 2017 City of Andover, MN Justification staining the City's storm sewer system improves water quality and public safety, and reduces the need for costly repairs in the future. firing and maintaining these systems also allows public works to focus on and comply with requirements of the NPDES program, such as cleaning, inspections, and sweeping. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Improvement 35,000 40,000 45,000 50,000 55,000 225,000 Total 35,000 40,000 45,000 50,000 55,000 225,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Storm Sewer Fund 35,000 40,000 45,000 50,000 55,000 225,000 Total 35,000 40,000 45,000 50,000 55,000 225,000 areas in the storm sewer system will reduce the yearly maintenance needs placed on Capital Plan 2013 thru 2017 City of Andover, MN Justification oating will extend the useful life of roads by protecting the bituminous from oxidation due to adverse weather conditions (sun, rain, snow, etc.). The prevention of oxidation will prolong the useful life of the pavement and defer the need for a costly reconstruction. Seal g also improves the skid resistance of the roadway surface by increasing the friction between vehicle tires and the roadway. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Construction 442,000 387,000 765,000 740,000 750,000 3,084,000 Total Funding Sources 442,000 2013 387,000 2014 765,000 2015 740,000 2016 750,000 2017 3,084,000 Total Construction Seal Coat Fund Road & Bridge Funds 442,000 387,000 10,000 755,000 20,000 720,000 30,000 720,000 60,000 3,024,000 Total 442,000 387,000 765,000 740,000 750,000 3,084,000 Budget Impact/Other Extending the life of the street will reduce routine maintenance (Crack sealing, pot hole patching, overlays, etc.) and extend the overall design life of the pavement. Capital Plan 2013 thru 2017 City of Andover, MN Justification The sealing of street cracks will significantly extend the useful life of the streets. This will extend the time frame when a costly street reconstruction project will be necessary. The sealing of cracks in the street surface reduces /eliminates water from entering the road base and subgrade. This process reduces the freeze/thaw cycles of the subgrade, maintaining the integrity of the road. Crack sealing is completed in a particular zone one year prior to seal coating. This allows the crack sealing material to cure and minimize bleed through once seal coated. three developments and reconstructed areas requiring crack seal are not shown on the attached maps. These areas are typically crack sealed Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Construction 103,000 191,000 167,000 205,000 210,000 876,000 Total 103,000 191,000 167,000 205,000 210,000 876,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Construction Seal Coat Fund 1,000 1,000 3,000 10,000 15,000 Road & Bridge Funds 103,000 190,000 166,000 202,000 200,000 861,000 Total 103,000 191,000 167,000 205,000 210,000 876,000 Budget Impact/Other iealing the street cracks will reduce routine maintenance by eliminating the source of degradation resulting from moisture in the road subgrade. Capital Plan City of Andover, MN Project # 13- 43100 -03 Project Name Annual Street Reconstruction Type Improvement Useful Life 20 Years Category Streets4fighways Description 2013 thru 2017 Department Streets/ Highways Contact DPW / City Engineer Priority 1 -High The Street Reconstruction projects will consist of milling the existing street surface and constructing a new asphalt surface. Minor shouldering and restoration work will be included with the project. In developments that have existing bituminous curb or no curb or ditch, concrete curb and gutter will be constructed. 25% of the total project costs are assessed to the benefiting properties in each development. This program helps to maintain the integrity and value of the community's street infrastructure. Areas to be reconstructed are listed below. The timing of reconstruction of developments more than two years out may be revised as street conditions and ratings are reviewed on an annual basis. Additional developments may be added to the schedule or projects moved up if it is advantageous to reconstruct them in conjunction with other nearby projects. 2013 - Stenquist Addition, 159th Ave (7th Ave to Marystone Blvd.) 2014 - Makah Street 2015 - Lakeview Terrace, Lundgren Cakridge, Kemps Addition, Country Estates, Howard - Temple Addition 2016 - Prairie Meadows, Langseth - Thrane 1 st and 2nd Additions 2017 - TBD Justification streets in these neighborhoods are generally in excess of 25 years old and are in need of rehabilitation. The intent of this program is to ide the community with a high quality transportation system and maintain a constant upkeep of the City's street infrastructure. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Construction 1,050,000 465,000 856,000 850,000 875,000 4,096,000 Total 1,050,000 465,000 856,000 850,000 875,000 4,096,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Assessments 200,000 Road & Bridge Funds 850,000 115,000 350,000 214,000 642,000 215,000 635,000 225,000 650,000 969,000 3,127,000 Total 1,050,000 465,000 856,000 850,000 875,000 4,096,000 ion of the streets will reduce the routine maintenance (crack sealing, pot hole patching, etc..) in the area. Long term, this will prolong the structural stability of the roadway making for a longer serviceable life. Capital Plan 2013 thru 2017 City of Andover, MN Justification is required through the local and state agencies. A reflective standard is required. Restriping annually maintains the pavement to the required standards. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Improvement 26,000 27,000 29,000 31,000 33,000 146,000 29,000 Total 26,000 27,000 29,000 31,000 33,000 146,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Road & Bridge Funds 26,000 27,000 29,000 31,000 33,000 146,000 Total 26,000 27,000 29,000 31,000 33,000 146,000 pavement markings are contracted out each year adding virtually no operational impact. Capital Plan 2013 thru 2017 City of Andover, MN Justification majority of the concrete curb and gutter throughout the City is in relatively good condition. However, there are isolated areas that need bilititation every year. Failing or damaged sections of concrete curb and gutter are removed and replaced. Replacing damaged sections of rete curb and gutter maintains the integrity of and prolongs the life of the City's street infrastructure. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Improvement 43,000 44,000 45,000 46,000 47,000 225,000 Total 43,000 44,000 45,000 46,000 47,000 225,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Road & Bridge Funds 43,000 44,000 45,000 46,000 47,000 225,000 Total 43,000 44,000 45,000 46,000 47,000 225,000 failing or damaged sections of curb and gutter reduces the routine maintenance required by the public works department. Capital Plan City of Andover, MN Project # 13- 43100 -06 Project Name Municipal State Aid Routes / New & Reconstruct Type Improvement Useful Life 20 Years Category Streets/Highways 2013 thru 2017 Department Streets/ Highways Contact DPW / City Engineer Priority 1 -High e following projects are proposed to be constructed and/or rehabilitated to meet State Aid Standards. The rehabilitation projects will consist milling the existing street surface, replacing bituminous curb with concrete curb and gutter, repairing storm sewer systems, and improving trm drainage. Nightingale Street (Crosstown Blvd - 161st Ave) $1,000,000 Prairie Road (Andover Blvd - Crosstown Blvd) $433,000 Station Parkwav (Crosstown Blvd - Hanson Blvd) $637.000 Justification needed to maintain the integrity of the City's State Aid roadway infrastructure. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Construction 1,000,000 1,110,000 0 0 0 2,110,000 Total 1,000,000 1,110,000 0 0 0 2,110,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Assessments 100,000 100,000 Municipal State Aid Funds 900,000 1,110,000 0 0 2,010,000 Total 1,000,000 1,110,000 0 0 2,110,000 the roads will reduce the amount of routine maintenance along these sections of roadway and provide a system. Capital Plan City of Andover, MN Project# 13- 43100 -07 Project Name Intersection Upgrades 2013 thru 2017 Type Improvement Department Streets /Highways Useful Life 25 Years Contact DPW / City Engineer Category Improvements Priority 1 -High 2013 - Intersection improvements at Crosstown Boulevard / Crosstown Drive ($250,000) if warrants are met. 2014 - Construction of a traffic signal at Hanson Boulevard and 161st Avenue. Anoka County Highway Department received a Highway Safety Improvement Program (HSIP) grant for the majority of this project. The City will pay for our proportionate share of costs exceeding the grant amount ($65,000). 7 - Construction of a traffic signal at South Coon Creek Drive and Round Lake Blvd ($285.000) if Justification Intersection upgrades are necessary due to the increased development and demands on the transportation system, the need for safety improvements, and to comply with Anoka County Highway Department requirements. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Construction 125,000 125,000 125,000 125,000 125,000 625,000 Total 125,000 125,000 125,000 125,000 125,000 625,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Municipal State Aid Funds 125,000 125,000 125,000 125,000 125,000 625,000 Total 125,000 125,000 125,000 125,000 125,000 625,000 will improve the flow of traffic and will improve the safety of vehicles, pedestrians and bicyclists. Capital Plan City of Andover, MN Project# 13- 43100 -08 Project Name 173rd Ln / Heather St / 174th Ave Improvements Type Improvement Useful Life 30 Years+ Category Street&/Highways 2013 thru 2017 Department Streets/ Highways Contact DPW / City Engineer Priority I -High Description 173rd Lane / Heather Street / 174th Avenue are currently gavel roads. The residents in this area have petitioned the City to have these roads paved. The City Council has initiated the project to have the roads paved in the spring of 2013. Justification ng gravel roads have maintenance costs associated with them for the City, and also cause inconveniences for the residents that live on The neighbors in this area desire to have their streets paved. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Improvement 305,000 305,000 Total 305,000 305,000 Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Assessments 152,500 152,500 Road & Bridge Funds 152,500 152,500 Total 305,000 305,000 • �.� .. 1685 CROSSTOWN BOULEVARD N.W. • ANDOVER, MINNESOTA 55304 • (763) 755 -5100 FAX (763) 755 -8923 • WWW.ANDOVERMN.GOV TO: Public Works Committee CC: Jim Dickinson, City Administrator FROM: David D. Berkowitz, Director of Public Works /City Engineer SUBJECT: Discuss Gravel Road Assessment Policy DATE: June 13, 2012 0 INTRODUCTION The Public Works Committee is requested to discuss the current gravel road assessment policy. DISCUSSION Attached is the current assessment policy for the paving of gravel roads. This will be discussed in detail at the meeting. ACTION REQUIRED This is for discussion and no action is Respectfully submitted, David D. Berkowitz Attachments: Assessment policy for Paving Gravel Roads 2. Roadway costs for County road improvement projects shall not be assessed. Utility improvements (such as sanitary sewer, water main and storm sewer, if the storm sewer cost exceeds M.S.A. funding) shall be assessed to the benefitting properties. The City Council has the discretion to defer these assessments. Refer to the Deferred Assessments Section. Improvements to Existing Gravel Roads Improvements to existing gravel roads may be initiated by the City Council or upon petition of all property owners abutting the existing gravel road. 1. If the City Council proposes to improve the existing gravel road, all properties benefitting from said improvement shall be assessed for 50% of the project costs under Methods of Assessment. 2. If improvements are initiated by neighborhood petition, the City Council will determine whether the City will participate in a 50% cost share of the project with the neighborhood. Said determination shall be based upon consideration of the following: • Role street serves to the surrounding area /community. • Budget impact to the Road & Bridge Fund. • No more than one mile of improvement for any given year. • Other similar projects are planned in the general vicinity of such project for that construction season. -14- 1685 CROSSTOWN BOULEVARD N.W. • ANDOVER, MINNESOTA 55304 • (763) 755 -5100 FAX (763) 755 -8923 • WWW.ANDOVERMN.GOV TO: CC: FROM: Public Works Committee Jim Dickinson, City Administrator David D. Berkowitz, Director of Public Works /City Engineer SUBJECT: Water Rates DATE: June 13, 2012 D INTRODUCTION The Public Works Committee is requested to consider modifications to the City's current water rate tiers. DISCUSSION The City's current water rate structure has 12 tiers. Staff recommends that the tiers be reduced to 4 with emphasis on charging a higher rate for those that use a very high amount of water. The DNR recommends a rate structure that deters users from excessive use and promotes water conservation. Attached is an analysis put together by the Brain Kraabel (Utilities Manager) that identifies the difference in the proposed rate and tier modification. This analysis will be discussed in detail at the meeting. ACTION REQUIRED The Public Works Committee is requested to recommend to the City Council keeping the water rate tiers as is or modifying the tier rates as presented and recommended by staff. Respectfully submitted, David D. Berkowitz Attachments: Rate /Tier Analysis `� Residential Water Usage Breakdown 3rd Quarter 2011 563 of 6031 meter reads were 100,000 + gallons 9.3% 93 of 6031 meter reads were 150,000 + gallons 1.5% 11 of 6031 meter reads were 200,000 + gallons 0.18% Residential Water Sold 3rd Quarter 2011 278,848,000 gallons / Quarterly Reads Only / August & September Monthly Reads Not Included Top 9.3% used 71,271,000 gallons or 25.6% of water sold Top 5: 349,000(estimated usage) / 269,000 / 239,000 / 236,000 / 218,000 Existing 2012 Water Rates vs Proposed 2013 Water Rates 200,000 and up would see an increase of $56.80 in their quarterly water bill 150,000 gallon users would see an increase of $32.32 in their quarterly water bill 100,000 gallon users would see an increase of $8.32 in their quarterly water bill Range of Increases 200,000 gallons: Existing Rate $466.47 New Rate $522.79 Qtr. Increase $56.32 150,000 gallons: $342.97 $375.29 $32.32 100,000 gallons: $219.47 $227.79 $8.32 90 - 99,000 gallons: $196.93 - $217.00 $203.69 - $224.84 $6.67 - $7.84 80 - 89,000 gallons: $174.63 - $194.70 $180.19 - $201.34 $5.56 - $6.64 70 - 79,000 gallons: $152.33 - $172.40 $156.69 - $177.84 $4.36 - $5.44 60 - 69,000 gallons: $130.03 - $150.10 $133.19 - $154.34 $3.16 - $4.24 50 - 59,000 gallons: $109.33 - $127.96 $109.69 - $130.84 $0.36 - $2.88 40 - 49,000 gallons: $88.63 - $107.26 $89.49 - $107.67 $0.86 - $0.41 30 - 39,000 gallons: $68.59 - $86.56 $69.29 - $87.47 $0.70 - $0.91 20 - 29,000 gallons: $49.06 - $66.63 $49.09 - $67.27 $0.03 - $0.64 10 - 19,000 gallons: $30.16 - $47.17 $30.49 - $47.23 $0.33 - $0.06 Below 10,000 gallons: $28.27 $28.63 $0.36 100,000+ User's = 9.3% 71,271,000 gallons 25.6% of total water sold 90-99,000 User's = 3.4% 19,371,000 gallons 6.9% of total water sold 80-89,000 User's = 4.7% 24,099,000 gallons 8.6% of total water sold 70-79,000 User's = 8.0% 35,516,000 gallons 12.7% of total water sold 60-69,000 User's = 6.3% 24,477,000 gallons 8.8% of total water sold 50-59,000 User's = 7.9% 26,022,000 gallons 9.3% of total water sold 40-49,000 User's = 10.3% 20,119,000 gallons 7.2% of total water sold 30-39,000 User's = 13.2% 21,586,000 gallons 7.7% of total water sold 20-29,000 User's = 15.2% 19,224,000 gallons 6.9% of total water sold 10-19,000 User's = 14.3% 13,405,000 gallons 4.8% of total water sold Below 10,000 User's = 17.5% 3,758,000 gallons 1.3% of total water sold Average Residential Increase Based on 2011 Water Sold by Quarter Existing Rate Proposed Rate Increase Total I" Quarter Average Water Sold 14,746 gallons: $39.13 $39.32 $.19 $1146.08 2 "d Quarter Average Water Sold 39,931 gallons: $88.49 $89.35 $.86 $5187.52 3`d Quarter Average Water Sold 55,548 gallons: $120.81 $122.73 $1.92 $11581.44 4t' Quarter Average Water Sold 16,880 gallons: $43.16 $43.29 $.13 $784.16 Average Yearly Increase Total $18699.20 wit+ Rate Gallons eNN$X$ dE Amount k� ' Rate Gallons Amount 1.82; 9,000 16.38 1.86 20,000 37.20 1.89 12,000 22.68 2.02 9,000 18.18 1.96 8,000 15.68 2.35 0.00 2.07 I 73,000 0.00 2.95 0.00 2.23 26,000 0.00 $61.21 0.00 2.47 0.00 0.00 2.95 0.00 0.00 Total 299000 1 54.741 Total 299000 55.38 Base Fee 11.89 Base Fee 11.89 TOTAL 66.631 TOTAL 67.27 1.82 9,000 1.86 20,000 1.89 21,000 2.02 50,000 1.96 36,000 2.35 99,000 2.07 60,000 2.95 99001 & Up 2.23 99,000 2.47 201,000 2.95 201001 & Up Highest User Gallons 2012 2013 1st Quarter 332,000 $855.39 $912.19 2nd Quarter 401,000 $1,058.94 $1,115.74 3rd Quarter 349,000 $905.54 $962.34 4th Quarter 253,000 $622.34 $679.14 j 20000 $466.47 $522.79 150,000 $342.97 $375.29 100,000 $219.47 $227.79 99,000 $217.00 $224.84 50,000 $109.33 $109.69 30,000 $68.59 $69.29 j 20,000 $49.06 $49.09 10,000 $30.16 $30.49 2 Example Average Water Bill.xlsx Sheri Bukkila 1st Quarter 1 12,000 $33.94 $34.21 2nd Quarter 80,000 $174.63 $180.19 3rd Quarter I 73,000 $159.02 $163.74 4th Quarter 26,000 $60.75 $61.21 2 Example Average Water Bill.xlsx D H N 0 �. d. 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Berkowitz, Director of Public Works /City Engineer Municipal State Aid Needs Changes June 13, 2012 D INTRODUCTION The Public Works Committee is requested to discuss the Municipal State Aid proposed changes and how the proposed changes could affect the City's annual allocation. DISCUSSION A committee has been working for several months to determine a fair way to define "Needs" for Municipal State Aid funding. The "Needs" determination will be explained at the meeting. ACTION REQUIRED This is for information and discussion. No action is required at this time. Respectfully submitted, 2.ca David D. Berkowitz Attachments: Proposed Allocation Changes' r r ✓ 9, v 2 TEST CASE E 11 (7 ec ESTIMATE DOES NOT INCLUDE % of ALLOCATION BASED ON POPULATION INCLUDESTHE 5 CITIES THAT FELL BELOW POPULATION IN THE 2010 FEDERAL CENSUS COMPARISON OF 2011 ACTUAL DISTRIBUTION TO 2011 ESTIMATE USING TEST CASE E V, /� 7- 0 Z j , o m e s MA _95 Albert Albert Lea W15,574 $451,852 ($54,722) (10,802) Albertville 158,725 112,039 L46,686) (29.413 Alexandria 576,821 492,477 (84,344) (14.622) > Andover 803,984 665,245 (138,739). (17.256) Anoka 0 261,474 247,272 (14,202) (5.432) A le Valle 642,443 768,062 125,619 19.553 nHills 113,475 112;952 (523), (0.461) All 581,365 540,999 (40,361 (6.943) Baxter 232,520 302,037 69,517 29.897 Belle Plai . no 135,626 115,285 (20,341) (14.998) Bemidji 241,307 321,327 80,020 33.161 Big Lake 166,792 167,979 1,187 0.712 Blaine 610,203 941,406 331,203 54.278 Bloomington 1,895,190 1,852,501 (42,689) (2.252) Brainerd 357,996 .365,330 7,334 2.049 Brooklyn Center 267,225 467,769 200,544 75.047 Brooklyn Park 675,216 1,204,272 529,056 78.354 Buffalo 385,050 318,215 (1 (17.357) Burnsville 1,072,417 1,005,668 (66,749) (6.224) Byron 72,693 91,585 18,892 25.989 Cambridge 163,670 295,743 132,073 80.695 Champlin 294,265 374,397 80,132 27.231 Chanhassen 305,395 421,166 115,771 37.909 Chaska Chaska 'Al (1,531) (0.422) i Chisholm 4"610 134,604 (30,006) (18.229) Circle Pines 64,257 69,469 5,212 8.111 CIO Uet 371,491 348,43! (6.206) Columbia He! hts 97n I r (40,228) 14.889) Coon Ra ids 969,383 973-528- 4,145 0.428 Corcoran, (21,001) (8.850) Cotta a Grove ottage Grove 724,094 624,360 (99,734) (13.774 Crookston 357,328 197,541 (159,787) (44.717) Crystal 214,978 300,404 85,426 39,737 Dayton 107,605 125,450 17,845 16.584 Delano 167,042 81,437 (85,605) 151.248) Detroit Lakes 264,865 389,134 124,269 46.918 Duluth 3,216,515 2,437,124 (779,391) (24.231 Eagan 1,258,013 1,155,393 (102,620) (8.157) East Bethel ` 502,379 385,819 (116,560) (23.202) East Grand Forks ` 985 295,188 (28,797) (8.888) Eden Prairie 811699 974,033 137,334 16.414 Edina 738,565 885,484 146,919 19.892 Elk River 199 643,179 (14,420) (2.193)1 Fairmont ^86 373,300 (62,686) (14.378)1 Falcon Hei-ghts 38,681 52,829 14,148 36.576 1 Fari bault 542,425 459.897 (82,528) - 338,967 271,417 67,550 (67,550) 19.929 1 9 ergus Falls u _. Falls 576,039 484,265 91,774 15.932 Forest 498,709 349,419 (149,290 29.935 Fridley 441,895 414,019 27,876 6.308 Glencoe 154,241 130,963 23,278 15.092 Golden Valley 353,685 404,639 50,954 14.407 Grand Rapids 569,974 432,820 06 V, /� 7- 0 Z j , ,S&VNDOVE^ 1685 CROSSTOWN BOULEVARD N.W. • ANDOVER, MINNESOTA 55304 • (763) 755 -5100 FAX (763) 755 -8923 • WWW.ANDOVERMN.GOV TO: Public Works Committee CC: Jim Dickinson, City Administrator FROM: David D. Berkowitz, Director of Public Works /City Engineer SUBJECT: Public Works Equipment Needs DATE: June 13, 2012 INTRODUCTION The Public Works Committee is requested to discuss Public Works Equipment needs. DISCUSSION Attached is the draft 2013 -2017 Capital Improvement Plan for equipment needs. This will be reviewed in detail at the meeting. ACTION REQUIRED This is for information and discussion and no action is required at this time. Respectfully submitted, David D. Berkowitz Attachments: Draft 2013 -2017 CIP (Equipment) Capital Plan 2013 thru 2017 City of Andover, MN Justification To assist mechanics with jobs outside the shop such as parts runs, vehicle repair and moving equipment around, a larger and roomier vehicle is needed. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Vehicles 40,000 40,000 Total 40,000 40,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment Bond 40,000 40,000 Total 40,000 40,000 Budget hnpact/Other k bigger vehicle would increase operating costs - fuel and maintenance, but would have many more uses. Capital Plan City of Andover, MN Project# 15- 44300 -02 Project Name Replacement - Ice Edger Type Equipment Useful Life 15 Years Category Equipment Description 2013 thru 2017 Department Community Center Contact Comm Cn Manager Priority 1 -High new battery powered ice edger would replace our present gas powered ice edger. Justification i the new concerns and law regarding internal combustion engines running indoors, this would eliminate a lot of those concerns. It would requires less costly monitoring equipment and reduce the amount of paper work that needs to be filed to the State of Minnesota. It is also for all of the people in the Community Center. Budget Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment 8,000 8,000 Total 8,000 8,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Comm Ctr Operations 8,000 8,000 Total 8,000 8,000 id money by cutting down on monitoring equipment and time filing the paper work. It is also safer for all people using Center. The old machine could be used on the outside rinks or sold. Capital Plan City of Andover, MN Project # 17- 44300 -01 Project Name Replacement - Zamboni Battery Pack 2013 thru 2017 Type Equipment Department Community Center Useful Life 7 Years Contact Comm Ctr Manager Category Equipment Priority 1 -High Description Replacement battery pack for the electric zamboni. Justification [be battery pack that drives the zamboni should be replaced every 5 -7 years. Over time, the batteries will hold less of a charge and eventually Lave to be replaced. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Vehicles 12,000 12,000 Total 12,000 12,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Comm Ctr Operations 12,000 12,000 Total 12,000 12,000 The zamboni is a necessary part of the operations of the ice arena, and without it we would not be able to keep the facility open.. The plan is that with the preventative maintenance program that is in place, we can achieve the maximum amount of time available on the battery pack before it has to be replaced. None of the 36 individual cells have been replaced as of yet but the battery track will be 6 years old in 2017. Capital Plan 2013 thru 2017 City of Andover, MN is the main trailer for the Parks Department. It was the first and only trailer that was designed for hauling mowers and it has worked out 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total 10,000 10,000 Total 10,000 10,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment Bond 10,000 10,000 Total 10,000 10,000 Budget Impact/Other vlore parks can only mean moving more equipment to them. Capital Plan City of Andover, MN Project# 13- 45000 -04 Project Name Replacement - One Ton Truck w/ Plow #599 2013 thru 2017 Justification > truck is used everyday, hauling material, equipment, people and also plowing snow in the winter. The snow plowing puts a lot of wear tear on the engine, transmission and other drive line components. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Vehicles 65,000 65,000 Total 65,000 65,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment Bond 65,000 65,000 Total 65,000 65,000 g that this is a front line unit, we need to know that we can count on it everyday. Cost to operate it have only gone up $.05 per mile last but those costs will continue to rise in the coming years. With preventative maintenance, we might be able to extend its useful life. Capital Plan City of Andover, MN Project# 14- 45000 -01 Project Name Replacement - One Ton Truck w/ Plow #503 Type Equipment Useful Life 10 Years Category Equipment Description teplace Unit #503, a 2001 Ford Justification 2013 thru 2017 Department Park & Roe - Operations Contact DPW/ City Engineer Priority 2- Medium a 9' Fisher snow plow with 84,526 miles on it. unit will be 13 years old and will have approximately 90,000 miles on it. The maintenance costs have risen to $.46 a mile and will be tored to determine when this vehicle should be replaced. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment 65,000 65,000 Total 65,000 65,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment Bond 65,000 65,000 Total 65,000 65,000 cost per mile to operate and less break downs. Capital Plan 2013 thru 2017 City of Andover, MN Justification .'his unit is run all year and maintenance costs are starting to accumulate. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment 23,000 23,000 Total 23,000 23,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment Bond 23,000 23,000 Total 23,000 23,000 Higher maintenance cost, possibly more break downs and lower trade -in value. Capital Plan 2013 thru 2017 City of Andover, MN Justification s unit is primary used in the Andover Parks Department to put in and take out play ground equipment. It is also used by other departments loading trucks, stump grinding, building new hockey rinks, site preparations and moving material around at public works. It puts on over hours a year. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment 36,000 36,000 Total 36,000 36,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment Bond 36,000 36,000 Total 36,000 36,000 Budget Impact/Other This unit is 3 years old and was on an annual trade -in program through Bobcat but that program is no longer available. The machine is running well but at around 1,200 hours the track system starts needing repairs. These repair costs can run from $4,000 to $6,000. Currently, the machine is worth about $21,000 on a trade -in, a new machine would cost about $36.000. Capital Plan 2013 thru 2017 City of Andover, MN Justification This truck is used for pulling a large trailer around the city with mowing equipment in the spring, summer and fall along with the summer part- time help. In the winter months, it is pulling equipment that is used to clear the ice skating rinks. A crew cab that can transport a mowing crew and all their equipment is an ideal situation. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment 50,000 50,000 Total 50,000 50,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment Bond 50,000 50,000 Total 50,000 50,000 cost per mile to operate and fewer break downs. The cost to operate this vehicle has increased $.43 per mile. We will continue to for it. Capital Plan City of Andover, MN Project# 13- 48200 -01 Project Name Replacement - 3/4 Ton Truck w/ Plow #90 2013 thru 2017 Justification truck will be monitored over the next couple of years to determine the appropriate time for replacement but at this time cost are holding y. It will be replaced with a one ton truck and modern snow removal equipment to make snow removal faster and more efficient. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment 65,000 65,000 Total 65,000 65,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Sanitary Sewer Fund 65,000 65,000 Total 65,000 65,000 new truck will have decreased maintenance issues and the modem snow equipment will make snow removal faster and more efficient. Capital Plan 2013 thru 2017 City of Andover, MN Justification Vehicle operational costs have been increasing and the truck is now 12 years old. The plow has multiple holes in it and all of the pivoting points are in need of replacement. The shift linkage has also gotten very sloppy with all of the forward and reverse shifting done during the snowplow seasons. These repairs are just a few that we are going to need to address in the near future. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment 65,000 65,000 Total 65,000 65,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Sanitary Sewer Fund 32,500 32,500 Storm Sewer Fund 32,500 32,500 Total 65,000 65,000 more reliable truck would cost less to operate and maintain. The total cost of this vehicle will be split between Sanitary Sewer and Storm Capital Plan 2013 thru 2017 City of Andover, MN Justification Approximately 13 miles or 15% of the sanitary sewer system is trunk mains with diameters of 12" - 36 ". These trunk mains are flowing near capacity in some areas at the present time. By removing the sedimentation in these pipes, the flow line will drop giving more room for additional flows. In turn, this could put a hold on the addition of the designated lift station to by pass certain areas for a year or more. This type of unit can also clean flared end sections in back yards and sedimentation ponds within a reasonable distance. This would allow some areas to be cleaned without having to enter properties. At the present time, most of the department's efforts are geared towards the storm sewer system because of the many failures and neglect that has taken place in the past. There are thirty six square miles of storm sewer systems and ninety miles of sanitary systems. The storm sewers are maintained from the spring of the year and ending in the fall. The sanitary system is then maintained during the winter months when conditions are less than favorable. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment 357,000 357,000 Total 357,000 357,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Sanitary Sewer Fund 178,500 178,500 Sewer Trunk Fund 178,500 178,500 Total 357,000 357,000 [get Impact/Other truck will help save time with cleaning of the system. It will also allow the system to be cleaned under heavy flows which cannot be done the machine currently being used. This type of VAC truck will allow the operators to clean more of the system without having to stop ise the truck cannot handle the flows. It would save time by not having to plug mains and risk backups into basements because of some Capital Plan 2013 rhru 2017 City of Andover, MN Justification maintenance cost of this machine has risen $6,000 in the last two years. Maintenance costs continue to rise and it will need to be itored as to the timing of replacement. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Vehicles 150,000 150,000 Total 150,000 150,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment Bond 150,000 150,000 Total 150,000 150,000 Budget hnpact/Other We will need to monitor the costs closely over the next few years and make a decision at that time. This machine only runs about a month and i half a year. Capital Plan 2013 thru 2017 City of Andover, MN Justification tractor will be 19 years old in 2013 and maintenance costs have been steadily going up. The maintenance cost per hour is now $24.71. metal on the mowers is getting thinnner and we have had to patch holes in 2009 and 2010. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment 90,000 90,000 Total 90,900 90,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment Bond 90,000 90,000 Total 90,000 90,000 Lower maintenance cost and a more productive machine. Capital Plan City of Andover, MN Project # 13- 43100 -11 Project Name Replacement -One Ton Truck w/ Plow #132 2013 thru 2017 Type Equipment Department Streets / Highways Useful Life 10 Years Contact DPW / City Engineer Category Equipment Priority 1 -High Replace Unit #132, a 2001 Ford F450 dump truck with a 9 foot Fisher snow plow with 93,147 miles on it. This unit plows cul-de -sacs and hauls equipment and materials through out the year. Justification By 2013, this truck will be 12 years old and have approximately 100,000 miles on it. It will be re- evaluated each year to determine when to replace it. Cost to operate this unit are holding steady at $.46 per mile. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment 65,000 65,000 Total 65,000 65,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment Bond 65,000 65,000 Total 65,000 65,000 cost per mile to operate. Capital Plan City of Andover, MN 2013 thru 2017 Project# 14- 43100 -01 Project Name Replacement -Dump Truck w/ Snow Removal #198 Type Equipment Useful Life 10 Years Category Equipment Description Department Streets/ Highways Contact DPW / City Engineer Priority i -High unit #198, a 2000 dump truck with front mounted snow removal equipment with 35,246 miles on it. truck will be 14 years old and is getting close to the end of its life cycle. It will be re- evaluated each year to determine when to replace it. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment 150,000 150,000 Total 150,000 150,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment Bond 150,000 150,000 Total 150,000 150,000 Budget Impact/Other s cost per mile to operate and better use of snow plow equipment. Cost to operate this unit increased $.05 per mile. It is now mile to operate. Capital Plan 2013 thru 2017 City of Andover, MN Justification The old tanker was partially refurbished a few years ago because the floor and tank had rusted out. A new water truck would handle the job tasks better and more efficiently. A recently purchased water tanker with its cab over design and short turning radius has been a great asset to the public works staff. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Vehicles 100,000 100,000 Total 100,000 100,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Equipment Bond 100,000 100.00 Total 100,000 100,000 Budget Impact /Other The design of the new water tanker make it very efficient to operate and pleasure to use. The front adjustable nozzle is particularly liked by the public works staff. One that is mounted to a "hook style " frame might be a way of cutting cost and increasing use of one of our dump trucks during the summer months. Capital Plan 2013 thru 2017 City of Andover, MN Justification stationary diesel generator in the water treatment plant meets the criteria for this retrofitt. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Improvement 52,000 52,000 Total 52,000 52,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Water Fund 52,000 52,000 Total 52,000 52,000 Budget Impact/Other Budget Items 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Supplies /Materials 50,000 50,000 Total 50,000 50,000 Capital Plan City of Andover, MN 2013 thru 2017 Project # 15- 48100 -01 Project Name Water Meter Reading System AMVAMR Type Equipment Useful Life 20 Years Category Improvements Description Department Water Contact DPW / City Engineer Priority 2- Medium A meter reading system that will read all water meters by either a Fixed Base Reading System or a Drive By Radio Read System. The Fixed Base System is a system that is stationary with the means of reading all water meters from one or multiple points throughout the system. The Drive By System is a system where an employee drives through the water service area and gathers all the meter readings by way of a vehicle mounted computer and receiver. Justification It will allow the water utility to read meters with more efficiency and to provide customer's with more reliable readings. It will also increase revenues because the non reading or zero usage meters will be found earlier and repaired. With the present system, the utility waits for a minimum of a quarter before some meters are found to be faulty. There have been cases where a meter has been out of commision for two years before it was discovered to be non - functioning. Staff will have the ability to respond to customer concerns immediately and with documentation of customer usage. Expenditures 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Improvement 900,000 900,000 Total 900,000 900,000 Funding Sources 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Water Fund 900,000 900,000 Total 900,000 900,000 The initial costs will be substantial but revenues will increase with the systems accuracy. Billing could be done for all customers on a monthly basis. NDOVE0 , 1685 CROSSTOWN BOULEVARD N.W. • ANDOVER, MINNESOTA 55304 • (763) 755 -5100 FAX (763) 755 -8923 • WWW.ANDOVERMN.GOV TO: CC: FROM: SUBJECT: DATE: Public Works Committee Jim Dickinson, City Administrator David D. Berkowitz, Director of Public Works /City Engineer Public Works Master Plan/Layout June 13, 2012 INTRODUCTION The Public Works Committee is requested to discuss the Public Works master site plan. DISCUSSION Attached is a copy of the PW master site plan that was developed in 2005. This plan has been followed as items have been added to the site. ACTION REQUIRED This is for information and discussion. No action is required at this time. Respectfully submitted, David D. Berkowitz Attachments: Public Works Master Site Plan 1685 CROSSTOWN BOULEVARD N.W. • ANDOVER, MINNESOTA 55304 • (763) 755 -5100 FAX (763) 755 -8923 • WWW.AN DOVE RMN.GOV TO: Public Works Committee CC: Jim Dickinson, City Administrator FROM: David D. Berkowitz, Director of Public Works /City Engineer SUBECT: Crosstown Blvd. (congestion related to Andover High School) DATE: June 13, 2012 INTRODUCTION The Public Works Committee is requested to discuss traffic congestion on Crosstown Boulevard related to Andover High School. DISCUSSION Attached is an email response from the Anoka County Highway Department identifying the issues and challenges with traffic congestion near Andover High School. ACTION REQUIRED This is for information and discussion and no action is required at this time. Respectfully submitted, David D. Berkowitz Attachments: Email from ACHD Dave Berkowitz From: Dave Berkowitz Sent: Wednesday, January 25, 2012 2:44 PM To: Jane Rose Subject: Re: Andover Blvd /Crosstown Blvd Thank you for all your help. Sent from my HTC smartphone on the Now Network from Sprint! - - - -- Reply message - - - -- From: "Jane Rose" <Jane.Rose @co.anoka.mn.us> To: "Dave Berkowitz" <D.Berkowitz @andovermn.gov> Cc: "Doug Fischer" <Doug.Fischer @co.anoka.mn.us >, "Andrew Witter" <Andrew.Witter @co.anoka.mn.us >, "Paulson, Keith (Keith.Paulson @anoka.kl2.mn.us)" < Keith.Paulson @anoka.kl2.mn.us >, "Redmann, Tom (Tom.Redmann @anoka.kl2.mn.us)" <Tom.Redmann @anoka.kl2.mn.us >, "Mueller, Jeff (Jeff.Mueller @anoka.kl2.mn.us)" <Jeff.Mueller @anoka.kl2.mn.us >, "Sean Thiel" <Sean.Thiel @co.anoka.mn.us >, "Josie Scott" <Josie.Scott@co.anoka.mn.us >, "Al Bradford" <AL.Bradford @co.anoka.mn.us >, "Randy Bettinger" <Randy.Bettinger @co.anoka.mn.us> Subject: Andover Blvd/Crosstown Blvd Date: Wed, Jan 25, 2012 1:23 pm Hi Dave After I received your email, we checked the signal system for any malfunctions, and found none. We then reviewed the signal timing made the revisions to the timing that we could. We did this by creating a special Time of Day (TOD) signal timing plan for the intersection to do what we could to address the special traffic needs that occur at the intersection that are associated with Andover HS. The TOD plan has been operating since January 6, 2012. Creating the TOD program has helped a little, but there are still significant queues from approx. 7:25- 7:40am that signal timing revisions are not able to address, no matter how the timing is adjusted. There is simply too much traffic at that time trying to use the intersection. The intersection, roadways and signal system are not designed to accommodate the amount of traffic trying to enter and exit there during the a.m. school start time. We are in the process of completing a queuing analysis and will be putting together a chart that compares the queue lengths vs. the available storage. It is possible that part of the problem is that more traffic using Crosstown because CSAH 14 is closed east of CSAH 78 /Hanson, but we don't really have any way to verify that, other than wait to see if the traffic patterns change once CSAH 14 is re- opened later this year. If the arrival times of traffic trying to access To + From Andover HS was spread out more, the intersection could function better. For example, on Wednesdays when the HS has a later bell /start time but buses still follow their normal schedule, the traffic problems at the intersection are not as severe, as the bus entry /exit maneuvers are not occurring at the same time that most of the kids are driving to the HS and utilizing the Crosstown Blvd /Andover Blvd intersection. Does the HS offer unlimited Parking Permits to students? If these were limited and more kids were actually riding the buses, this would also help the intersection operations. (Centennial HS limits the number of Parking Permits that they offer). Another idea would be for the City or the School District to review the internal circulation patterns on the access road and within the parking lot to determine if there are any issues occurring there that domino into the slow- down /queuing issues at the Crosstown /Andover Blvd intersection. If anything could be done to keep traffic movements flowing more smoothly within the access road and internal circulation route, it could lessen the spill -back and flow issues at the intersection, allowing traffic to better utilize the available green time that is provided for each approach at the intersection. Another issue that occurs along this section of Crosstown involves the at -grade Ped Xing near 148th. In order for Peds to cross the roadway, traffic on Crosstown Blvd has to stop and wait for them to cross. Since the Ped occurrences happen sporadically, this also causes traffic queuing and congestion issues on Crosstown. If the at -grade Ped Xing could be either eliminated or reconstructed to perhaps a Ped tunnel (Coon Rapids has constructed these on CSAH 78 and CSAH 14), it would also help to reduce congestion and improve flow and roadway safety on Crosstown Blvd. Does the City have any plans to extend Andover Blvd west to CSAH 9 /Round Lake Blvd, and /or possibly provide a public street connection between Andover Blvd and South Coon Creek Drive? Providing another connection to the HS could also help to reduce the congestion issues at Crosstown Blvd /Andover Blvd, as motorists would then have another route to utilize to get to the school. Construction of dual LTLs on the applicable approaches at Crosstown Blvd /Andover Blvd would help, however all of the involved roadways are single lane, so the construction of dual LTLs would be a huge undertaking, as the applicable approaches of Crosstown +Andover Blvd would need to be reconstructed to have 2 receiving thru lanes wherever dual LTLs were constructed. Personal opinion, but I don't see much likelihood of this occurring as funding would be a significant problem. I had planned to use the queuing analysis to look at the CR 18 roadway section to see if it would be possible to lengthen any of the existing LTLs or RTLs in order to provide more storage and trap less vehicles that are waiting in the queues trying to get to a turn lane for a potentially more short-term solution. However, we do not have any funding available to even do this type of work at this intersection, so if any turn lane lengthening were to occur, it would need to either have a funding source or it would need to consist of restriping the existing roadway surface in some fashion. Please note that we would be very limited as to what we could possibly do with restriping without necessitating signal head relocations or loop detection changes at the signal (which would also require a funding source) due to the skew and curved horizontal alignment of Crosstown Blvd. In addition, the existing Crosstown Blvd bridge just south of Andover Blvd will also limit what may be possible to accomplish via restriping. Unfortunately, but there do not appear to be any quick fixes to this traffic congestion that occurs at Andover HS. Hope this email lets you know where we are at on this issue. I have cc:d Doug, Andy and some contacts at AH District 11 as an FYI so that they are aware of the situation and the status of our findings and work effort to date. Let me know if additional questions, or if you have any other ideas. Thanks Jane From: Dave Berkowitz [ mailto :D.Berkowitz @andovermn.gov] Sent: Wednesday, January 25, 2012 10:43 AM To: Jane Rose Subject: Andover Blvd /Crosstown Blvd Jane, Do you have an update on the traffic issue with Andover High School? Sent from my HTC smartphone on the Now Network from Sprint! Click here to report this email as spam. NOTICE: Unless restricted by law, email correspondence to and from Anoka County government offices may be public data subject to the Minnesota Data Practices Act and/or may be disclosed to third parties. (1) ANDOVE^ 1685 CROSSTOWN BOULEVARD N.W. • ANDOVER, MINNESOTA 55304 • (763) 755 -5100 FAX (763) 755 -8923 • WWW.ANDOVERMN.GOV TO: Public Works Committee CC: Jim Dickinson, City Administrator David D. Berkowitz, Director of Public Works /City Engineer FROM: Todd J. Haas, Assistant Public Works Director SUBJECT: Update of All -Way Stop Signs DATE: June 13, 2012 INTRODUCTION This item is an update as to the status of analyzing the unwarranted 3 way or 4 way stop signs in the various zones. DISCUSSION There are still a number of existing 3 way or 4 way stop sign locations that still need to be evaluated by the City. The locations are as follows: Zone 1 • Thrush Street NW and Station Parkway NW Zone 2 • 147' Avenue NW and Guarani Street NW (4 way) (Will be discuss by Council soon) • 143rd Avenue NW and Xenia Street NW • 140"' Avenue NW and Underclift Street NW (3 way) To be done in 2013 due Bunker Lake Blvd reconstruction • 138' Lane NW and Underclift Street NW (4 way) To be done in 2013 due Bunker Lake Blvd reconstruction • Narcissus Street NW and Marigold Street NW (at Orchid Street NW) (3 way) • Narcissus Street NW and Marigold Street NW (3 way) • Poppy Street NW and 134`h Avenue NW (3 way) To date the locations listed have not been analyzed accept for the intersection of 147"' Avenue NW and Guarani Street NW. Just as a reminder traffic counts and accident data from the Anoka County Sheriff's Department will be used in the analysis for each of these intersections to determine if they should remain all way stop signs or not. The Minnesota Manual on Uniform Traffic Control is used in guiding the City in the decision if they should remain all way or not. ACTION REQUIRED This is for discussion. No action is necessary as this time. Respectfully submitted, Todd J. aH as EXCEPT RIGHT TURN R1-10P OPTYON: An EXCEPT RIGHT TURN (Rl -10P) plaque may be mounted below the STOP sign if an engineering study determines that a special combination of geometry and traffic volumes is present that makes it possible for right- turning traffic on the approach to be permitted to enter the intersection without stopping. SUPPORT: The design and application of Stop Beacons are described in Section 4L.5. 25.6 STOP Sign Applications GUIDANCE: At intersections where a full stop is not necessary at all rimes, consideration should first be given to using less restrictive measures such as YIELD signs (see Sections 213.8 and 2B.9). The use of STOP signs on the minor - street approaches should be considered if engineering judgment indicates that a stop is always required because of one or more of the following conditions: A. The vehicular traffic volumes on the through street or highway exceed 6,000 vehicles per day; B. A restricted view exists that requires road users to stop in order to adequately observe conflicting traffic on the through street or highway; and/or C. Crash records indicate that three or more crashes that are susceptible to correction by the installation of a STOP sign have been reported within a 12 -month period, or that five or more such crashes have been reported within a 2 -year period. Such crashes include right -angle collisions involving road users on the minor - street approach failing to yield the right -of -way to traffic on the through street or highway. SUPPORT: In many low volume situations with no unusual history of intersection crashes, no control at the intersections is a cost effective strategy. Research suggests that at most locations, increasing the level of intersection control will not improve safety (see FHWA -RD -81 -084 Stop, Yield and No Control at Intersections). The use of STOP signs at grade crossings is described in Sections 813.4 and 813.5. X25.7 Multi -Way Stop Applications 2B -9 SUPPORT: Multi -way stop control can be useful as a safety measure at intersections if certain traffic conditions exist. Safety concerns associated with multi -way stops include pedestrians, bicyclists, and all road users expecting other road users to stop. Multi -way stop control is used where the volume of traffic on the intersecting roads is approximately equal. The restrictions on the use of STOP signs described in Section 2B.4 also apply to multi -way stop applications. GUIDANCE: The decision to install multi-way stop control should be based on an engineering study. The following criteria should be considered in the engineering study for a multi -way STOP sign installation: A. Where traffic control signals are justified, the multi - way stop is an interim measure that can be installed quickly to control traffic while arrangements are being made for the installation of the traffic control signal. B. Five or more reported crashes in a 12 -month period that are susceptible to correction by a multi -way stop installation. Such crashes include right -turn and left- tam collisions as well as right -angle collisions. C. Minimum volumes: 1. The vehicular volume entering the intersection from the major street approaches (total of both approaches) averages at least 300 vehicles per hour for any 8 hours of an average day; and 2. The combined vehicular, pedestrian, and bicycle volume entering the intersection from the minor street approaches (total of both approaches) averages at least 200 units per hour for the same 8 hours, with an average delay to minor - street vehicular traffic of at least 30 seconds per vehicle during the highest hour; but 3. If the 85th- percentile approach speed of the major - street traffic exceeds 40 mph, the minimum vehicular volume warrants are 70 percent of the values provided in Items 1 and 2. D. Where no single criterion is satisfied, but where Criteria B, C.1, and C.2 are all satisfied to 80 percent of the minimum values. Criterion C.3 is excluded from this condition. December, 2011 OPTION: Other criteria that may be considered in an engineering study include: A. The need to control left -turn conflicts; B. The need to control vehicle /pedestrian conflicts near locations that generate high pedestrian volumes; C. Locations where a road user, after stopping, cannot see conflicting traffic and is not able to negotiate the intersection unless conflicting cross traffic is also required to stop; and D.An intersection of two residential neighborhood collector (through) streets of similar design and operating characteristics where multi -way stop control would improve traffic operational characteris- tics of the intersection. 2B.8 YIELD Sign (R1 -2) YIELD i R1 -2 The YIELD (RI-2) sign shall be a downward - pointing equilateral triangle with a wide red border and the legend YIELD in red on a white background. SUPPORT: The YIELD sign assigns right -of -way to traffic on certain approaches to an intersection. Vehicles controlled by a YIELD sign need to slow down to a speed that is reasonable for the existing conditions or stop when necessary to avoid interfering with conflicting traffic. 2B.9 YIELD Sign Applications OPTION: YIELD signs may be installed: A.On the approaches to a through street or highway where conditions are such that a full stop is not always required. B. At the second crossroad of a divided highway, where the median width at the intersection is 30 feet or greater. In this case, a STOP or YIELD sign may be installed at the entrance to the first roadway of a divided highway, and a YIELD sign may be installed at the entrance to the second roadway. C. For a channelized turn lane that is separated from the adjacent travel lanes by an island, even if the adjacent lanes at the intersection are controlled by a highway traffic control signal or by a STOP sign. D. At an intersection where a special problem exists and where engineering judgment indicates the problem to be susceptible to correction by the use of the YIELD sign. E. Facing an entrance ramp onto a roadway, if engineering judgment indicates that control is needed because acceleration geometry and/or sight distance is not adequate for merging traffic operation. �T�i1HDARDi AYIELD (R1 -2) sign shall be used to assign right -of -way at the entrance to a roundabout. YIELD signs at roundabouts shall be used to control the approach roadways and shall not be used to control the circulatory roadway. Other than for all of the approaches to a roundabout, YIELD signs shall not be placed on all of the approaches to an intersection. When a YIELD sign is used at an intersec- tion other than a roundabout, at least one other approach to an intersection shall remain uncontrolled. 2B.10 STOP Sign or YIELD Sign Placement STANDARD. The STOP or YIELD sign shall be installed on the near side of the intersection on the right -hand side of the approach to which it applies. When the STOP or YIELD sign is installed at this required location and the sign visibility is restricted, a Stop Ahead sign (see Section 2C.36) shall be installed in advance of the STOP sign or a Yield Ahead sign (see Section 2C.36) shall be installed in advance of the YIELD sign. The STOP or YIELD sign shall be located as close as practical to the intersection it regulates, while optimizing its visibility to the road user it is intended to regulate. STOP signs and YIELD signs shall not be mounted on the same post. No items other than inventory stickers, sign installation dates, and bar codes shall be affixed to the fronts of STOP or YIELD signs, and the placement of these items shall be in the border of the sign. No items other than official traffic control signs, inventory stickers, sign installation dates, anti - vandalism stickers, and bar codes shall be mounted on the backs of STOP or YIELD signs. No items other than retroreflective strips (see Section 2A.21) or official traffic control signs shall be mounted on the fronts or backs of STOP or YIELD signs supports. December, 2011 2B -10