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HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrd. 354 - Animal Control CITY OF ANDOVER COUNTY OF ANOKA STATE OF MINNESOTA ORDINANCE NO. 354 SUMMARY AN ORDINANCE MODIFYING REQUIREMENTS FOR ANIMAL CONTROL IN THE CITY OF ANDOVER STATUTORY AUTHORIZATION AND POLICY Statutory Authorization This ordinance is adopted pursuant to the authorization and policies contained in Minnesota Statute 462. Policy The purpose of these changes is to clarify definitions for nuisance dogs and barking, potentially dangerous dogs, and basic care. GENERAL PROVISIONS AND DEFINITIONS Jurisdiction The provisions of this ordinance shall apply to the City of Andover. Enforcement The City Administrator or his/her designee shall have the authority to enforce the provisions of this ordinance. Interpretation Interpretation of the provisions of this ordinance shall be held to be the minimum requirements and shall be liberally construed in the favor of the governing body. A printed copy of this ordinance is available for inspection by any person during regular hours of the City Clerk. Adopted by the City Council of the City of Andover on this 18th day of September 2007. ATT!lST: Ovlb f .A-z:, ...J Victoria V olk, City Clerk CITY OF ANDOVER COUNTY OF ANOKA STATE OF MINNESOTA ORDINANCE NO. 354 AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE CITY CODE 5-1A DEALING WITH THE CONTROL OF DOGS AND CATS IN THE CITY OF ANDOVER. CHAPTER 1 ANIMAL CONTROL ARTICLE A. DOGS AND CATS SECTION: 5-1A-1: Definitions 5-1A-2: Dog Licensing Requirements; Exemptions 5-1A-3: Number Of Dogs And Cats Restricted 5-1A-4: Violations 5-1A-5: Control Of Animal; Excrement Removal Required 5-1A-6: Obligation To Prevent Nuisances 5-1A-7: Impoundment And Redemption Provisions 5-1A-8: Permissible Return Of Unrestrained Dogs And Cats 5-1A-9: Improper Care And Treatment Prohibited 5-1A-10: Muzzling Proclamation 5-1A-11: Dangerous And Potentially Dangerous Dogs And Cats 5-1A-12: Summary Destruction Of Certain Dogs 5-1A-13: Dog Kennels 5-1A-14: Dog Enclosures 5-1A-15: Enforcement Officials 5-1A-16: Citations 5-1A-17: Abatement Of Nuisance Conditions 5-1A-18: Violation; Penalty 5-1A-1 : DEFINITIONS: ANIMAL SHELTER: Any premises designated by the City Council for the purpose of impounding and caring for the dogs and cats held under the authority of this article. BITING DOG: Any dog which, without being provoked, has bitten, scratched, or caused other injury or threatens such injury to a person or another domestic animal, under circumstances where, at the time of the threat of attack, the person or domestic animal was lawfully on the premises upon which the victim was legally entitled to be, or the victim was on the premises owned or controlled by the owner of the dog, at the express or implied invitation of the owner. DANGEROUS DOG/CAT: Any dog/cat that has: A. Without provocation, inflicted substantial bodily harm on a human being on public or private property; or B. Without provocation, killed or inflicted substantial bodily harm on a domestic animal while off the owner's property; or C. Been found potentially dangerous, and after the owner has been notified that the dog/cat is potentially dangerous, the dog/cat aggressively bites, attacks, or endangers the safety of humans or domestic animals. DOG ENCLOSURE: An enclosure (of sufficient size) constructed for shutting in or enclosing dogs. The enclosure shall be surrounded and covered with fencing material of at least six feet (6') in height and of sufficient gauge to ensure the dog's confinement. A cement pad of four inches (4") in thickness shall be present that covers the inside and perimeter 0 f the enclosure. FREQUENT BARKING: Barkina intermittentlv for 30 minutes or more. HABITUAL BARKING: BarkinQ for repeated intervals of at least five minutes with less than one minute of interruption. KENNEL; Any place where a person accepts dogs from the COMMERCIAL 1: general public and where such animals are kept for the purpose of selling, boarding, breeding, training, or grooming, except for a veterinary clinic. There shall be a fenced yard or dog enclosures present to prevent the running at large or escape of dogs confined therein 2. KENNEL; PRIVATE 3: A place where more than three (3) dogs over six (6) months of age are kept for private enjoyment and not for monetary gain, provided such animals are owned by the owner or the lessee of the premises on which they are kept. There shall be a fenced yard or dog enclosures present to prevent the running at large or escape of dogs confined therein4. NUISANCE: It shall be considered a nuisance for any animal: A. To bite, attack or endanger the safety of humans or domestic animals; B. To run at large; to habitually or frequently bark or cry; C. To frequent school grounds, parks, or public beaches while unrestrained; D. To chase vehicles; to molest or annoy any person if such person is not on the property of the owner or custodian of the animal; E. To molest, defile, destroy any property, public or private; or F. To leave excrement on any property, public or private. OFFICER: Any law enforcement officer of the city and persons designated by the city to assist in the enforcement of this article. OWNER: Any person, firm, partnership or corporation owning, harboring, or keeping dogs or cats. 1 See also section 12-2-2 of this code, definition of "dog kennel, commercial", 2 See title 12, chapter 7 of this code for fence requirements and restrictions. 3 ~~)iQ.rt:Jo.?-2-2 of this code, definition of "dog kennel, private" 4 ~~~1:?R.~~ti<JGtJe~EAVWl:l'Cfg/6ffiLji~nts and restrictions. A. When unprovoked inflicts bites on a human or domestic animal on public or private property; B. When unprovoked, chases or approaches a person, including a person on a bicycle, upon the streets, sidewalks, or any public or private property, other than the dog/cat owner's property, in an apparent attitude of attack; or C. Has a known propensity, tendency, or disposition to attack unprovoked, causing injury or otherwise threatening the safety of humans or domestic animals. RESTRAINT: A dog or cat shall be deemed to be under restraint if it is on the premises of its owner or if accompanied by an individual and under that individual's effective control. (Amended Ord. 233,11-4-1997; amd. 2003 Code) UNPROVOKED The condition in which an animal is not purposelv excited. stimulated. aQitated. or disturbed. 5-1A-2: DOG LICENSING REQUIREMENTS; EXEMPTIONS: A. License Required: No person shall own, keep, harbor or have custody of any dog over six (6) months of age without first obtaining a license from the City Clerk. No license shall be issued to any person other than the owner except upon the written request of owner. B. Application For License: Applications for license shall be made on forms prescribed by the City Clerk, which form shall set forth the following: 1. The name, address and telephone number of the owner; 2. The name and address of the person making the application, if other than the owner; and 3. The breed, sex, and age of the dog for which a license is sought. C. Rabies Vaccination Required: Every application for a license shall be accompanied by a certificate from a qualified veterinarian showing that the dog to be licensed has been given a vaccination against rabies to cover the licensing period. No license shall be granted for a dog that has not been vaccinated against rabies for a time sufficient to cover the licensing period. Vaccination shall be performed only by a doctor qualified to practice veterinary medicine in the state in which the dog is vaccinated. (Amended Ord. 233,11-4-1997) D. License Fee; Expiration Of License: The license fee shall be in such amount as set forth by ordinance 1 and shall expire in accordance with the date shown on the license receipt. (Amended Ord. 233, 11-4-1997; amd. 2003 Code) E. Nonresidents Exempt: This section shall not apply to nonresidents of the city; provided, that dogs of such owners shall not be kept in the city longer than thirty (30) days without a license and shall be kept under restraint. (Amended Ord. 233, 11-4-1997) 5-1A-3: NUMBER OF DOGS AND CATS RESTRICTED: No person, firm or corporation shall harbor more than three (3) dogs over the age of six (6) months in anyone-family residence unit or place of business except pursuant to Section 5-1A-13 of this article, and no person, firm or corporation shall harbor more than three (3) cats over the age of six (6) months in anyone family residence unit or place of business that is located on a parcel of land three (3) acres or less. (Amended Ord. 233, 11-4-1997) 5-1A-4: VIOLATIONS: A. Nuisance Dogs And Cats: No dog/cat shall be permitted to be a nuisance within the limits of the city. Any person who owns, keeps, harbors or is in physical control of a dog/cat that is a nuisance shall be in violation of this article. (Amended Ord. 233,11-4-1997) B. Revoked Licenses: Any person who owns, keeps or harbors or is in physical custody of any dog within the city, for any period of time, which dog has had its license revoked, shall be in violation of this article. (Amended Ord. 233, 11-4-1997; amd. 2003 Code) 5-1A-5: CONTROL OF ANIMAL; EXCREMENT REMOVAL REQUIRED: A. Control Required: 1. The restriction imposed by Section 5-1 A-4 of th is article shall not prohibit the appearance of any dog or cat upon streets or public property when such dog or cat is on a leash and accompanied by an individual or accompanied by and under the control and direction of an individual so as to be as effective Iv restrained bv command as by leash. 1 See subsection 1-7-3A of this code. _. _ _"'_ _. ____ _. ._. _. _ _.. _. _.. n'.J __J__.Jnt to all athletic fields must be leashed. B. Removal Of Excrement: Owners are required to clean up and dispose of their pet's excrement. (Amended Ord. 233,11-4-1997; amd. 2003 Code) 5-1A-6: OBLIGATION TO PREVENT NUISANCES: It shall be the obligation and responsibility of the owner or custodian of any animal in the city, whether permanently or temporarily therein, to prevent such animal from committing any act which constitutes a nuisance. Failure on the part of the owner or custodian to prevent his or her animals from committing an act of nuisance shall be subject to the penalty herein provided. (Amended Ord. 233, 11-4-1997) 5-1A-7: IMPOUNDMENT AND REDEMPTION PROVISIONS: A. Impoundment Of Dogs And Cats: 1. Unrestrained Dogs And Cats: Unrestrained dogs and cats may be taken by any "officer" as hereinbefore defined and impounded in an animal shelter and there confined in a humane manner. Impounded dogs and cats shall be kept for not less than five (5) regular business days unless reclaimed prior to that time by their owner as provided hereafter. 2. Dangerous Dogs And Cats: a. Whenever any owner of a dog/cat shall learn that such dog/cat has bitten, attacked, or threatened any other human being or domestic animal, such owner shall immediately impound said dog/cat in a place of confinement where it cannot escape or have access to any other human being or animal, and it shall also immediately notify any peace officer, dog/cat catcher, or other person authorized by the City Council. Whenever such authorized person, peace officer or dog/cat catcher shall learn that any human being has been bitten by any dog/cat within the city, he/she shall ascertain the identity of such dog/cat and the persons who might meet the definition of owner as found elsewhere in this article, and shall immediately direct such person to forthwith impound such dog/cat as required herein. If in the opinion of such peace officer, dog/cat catcher, or other authorized person, the owner of such a dog/cat cannot or will not so impound the dog/cat, such peace officer, dog/cat catcher, or other authorized person shall transport such dog/cat to the pound under contract to the city. Any dog/cat so impounded shall be kept continuously confined for a period of fourteen (14) days from the day the dog/cat bit a human being. The cost of such impounding and confinement shall be borne by the owner of the dog/cat, if such owner can be found, which costs shall be as stated for impounding and confinement elsewhere in this article. b. Upon learning that a dog/cat has bitten a human being, the peace officer, dog/cat catcher, or other authorized person shall immediately notify the City Health Officer and inform him/her of the place where the dog/cat is impounded. It shall be the duty of the City Health Officer to inspect said dog/cat from time to time during its period of fourteen (14) days' confinement, and to determine whether or not such dog/cat may be infected with rabies. For this purpose, he/she shall have access to the premises where such dog/cat is kept at all reasonable hours, and may take possession of the dog/cat and confine it at such place as he/she deems appropriate at the expense of the owner. c. If an owner has impounded a dog/cat pursuant to the request of a peace officer, dog/cat catcher, or other authorized person, the owner shall promptly transport said dog/cat to the pound under contract to the city for the purposes stated above. If the owner refuses to do so, and refuses to allow a peace officer, dog/cat catcher or other authorized person to transport the dog/cat to the contract pound, the owner shall be in violation of this article. B. Notice Of Impoundment: 1. Posted Notice: Upon taking up and impounding any dog or cat, the animal control officer shall, within one day thereafter, have posted in the City Hall a notice of impounding in substantially the following form: NOTICE OF IMPOUNDING DOG/CA T: Date ,20_ To whom it may concern: We have this day taken up and impounded in the pound of the city at , a dog/cat answering the following description: sex - color breed approximate age name of owner (if known) Notice is hereby given that unless said dog/cat is claimed and redeemed on or before o'clock _.M.,onthe day of , 20_ , the same will be sold or humanely destroyed as provided by ordinance. Signed: Animal control officer/city official 2. Written Notice: If the owner of said dog or cat be known, written notice of impounding, in lieu of posted notice, shall be give n to the owner thereof either by mail or personal service. 3. Effect Of Notices: The date of sale or humane destruction of the dog or cat shall be the sixth day after posting of the notice or giving notice unless the animal shelter at which the dog or cat is impounded is closed to the public, in which case, it shall be the following day. (Amended Ord. 233, 11-4-1997) C. Redemption Of Impounded Dogs And Cats: Any dog or cat may be reclaimed from the animal shelter by its owner within the time specified in the notice by the payment to the City Clerk or his/her designate of the license fee (if not paid for the current period) with an impounding fee as set by contract with the city's animal control officer. Notwithstanding this subsection, the owner shall remain subject to all penalties contained in this article. (Amended Ord. 233,11-4-1997; amd. 2003 Code) D. Disposition Of Unclaimed Dogs And Cats: 1. Sale: Any dog or cat which is not claimed as provided in Subsection B of this section, within five (5) days, after posting of the impoundment notice, may be sold for not less than the expenses incurred for impoundment, if not requested by a licensed educational or scientific institution under Minnesota state law. All sums received from the sale of dogs or cats under this subsection shall be deposited into the general fund of the city. 2. Destruction: Any dog or cat which is not claimed by the owner or sold or transferred to a licensed educational or scientific institution shall be painlessly and humanely destroyed and buried by the animal control officer. (Amended Ord. 233, 11-4-1997) 5-1A-8: PERMISSIBLE RETURN OF UNRESTRAINED DOGS AND CATS: Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection 5-1A-7A of this article, if an animal is found unrestrained and its owner can be identified and located, such animal need not be impounded but may, instead, be taken to the owner. In such cases, however, proceedings may be taken against the owner for violation of this article. (Amended Ord. 233, 11-4- 1997) 5-1A-9: IMPROPER CARE AND TREATMENT PROHIBITED: REQUIRED BASIC CARE AND PROHIBITED TREATMENT: A. No owner shall fail to provide any animal with sufficient good and wholesome food and water, proper shelter and protection from the weather, veterinary care when needed to prevent suffering, and with humane care and treatment. B. No person shall beat, treat cruelly, torment or otherwise abuse any animal, or cause or permit any dog or cat fight. No owner of a dog or cat shall abandon such animal. (Amended Ord. 233,11-4-1997) 5-1A-10: MUZZLING PROCLAMATION: Whenever the prevalence of rabies renders such action necessary to protect the public health and safety, the Mayor shall issue a proclamation ordering every person owning or keeping a dog to muzzle it securely so that it cannot bite. No person shall violate such proclamation, and any un-muzzled dog unrestrained during the time fixed in the proclamation shall be subject to impoundment as heretofore provided, and the owner of such dog shall be subject to the penalty hereinafter provided. (Amended Ord. 233,11-4-1997) 5-1A-11 : DANGEROUS AND POTENTIALLY DANGEROUS DOGS AND CATS: A. Dangerous Dogs And Cats: In the event that a complaint is received which, in the judgment of the City Clerk, occurred under circumstances which would justify the classification of the dog/cat as a dangerous dog/cat under this article, the City Clerk shall place the issue on the next available agenda of the City Council and shall notify the owner of the dog/cat, in writing, of the time and place of the Council meeting at which the matter shall be heard. The notice shall inform the owner that a request has been made to classify the dog/cat as a dangerous dog/cat and the City Council shall hear such facts as any interested parties may wish to present, and shall, by resolution, determine whether or not to classify the dog/cat as a dangerous dog/cat. Such a determination shall be made upon the basis of whether or not the criteria as found in Section 5-1A-1 of this article, definition of the term "dangerous dog/cat", have been met. No variances shall be permitted from the strict terms of said definition. In the event a dog/cat is classified as a dangerous dog/cat, the following shall apply: 1. The owner of the dog/cat shall be notified in writing and by certified mail or personal service, that the dog/cat has been classified as a dangerous dog/cat and shall be furnished with a copy of the resolution. 2. If the dog/cat was impounded and photographs or other identifying characteristics obtained, such photographs or other identifying materials shall be placed in a permanent file indexed under the owner's name. If the dog/cat is not impounded, the owner shall be notified that the dog/cat license shall be revoked unless, within ten (10) days after receipt of the notice, the owner furnishes to the city suitable photographs or other identifying materials of the dog/cat, or makes the dog/cat available for the taking of photographs by city staff for insertion in the permanent files. 3. The City Clerk shall maintain a permanent file of all dogs/cats classified as dangerous dogs/cats indexed under the owner's name. 4. No person may own a dangerous dog/cat in the city unless the owner complies with this section. Compliance with the registration requirement of Minnesota Statutes Section 347.51 shall constitute compliance with this article. The owner of the dangerous dog/cat must present sufficient evidence that: a. A proper enclosure exists for the dangerous dog/cat and a posting on the premises with a clearly visible warning sign, including a warning symbol to inform children that there is a dangerous dog/cat on the property; and b. A surety bond issued by a surety company authorized to conduct business in the State of Minnesota in a form acceptable by the city in the sum of at least fifty thousand dollars ($50,000.00) payable to any person injured by the dangerous dog/cat, or a policy of liability insurance issued by an insurance company authorized to conduct business in the State of Minnesota in the amount of at least fifty thousand dollars ($50,000.00), insuring the owner of any personal injuries inflicted by the dangerous dog/cat. The requirements for the warning sign or warning symbol shall be those as set forth in Minnesota Statutes Section 347.51. (Amended Ord. 233, 11-4- 1997) c. The owner of a dangerous dog/cat shall keep the dangerous dog/cat, while on the owner's property, in a proper enclosure. If the dog/cat is outside the proper enclosure, the dog/cat must be muzzled and restrained by a substantial chain or leash and under the physical restraint of an individual. The muzzle must be made in a manner that will prevent the dog/cat from biting any person or animal but that will not cause injury to the dog/cat or interfere with its vision or respiration. d. The animal control authority for the city shall immediately seize any dangerous dog/cat if: 1) after fourteen (14) days after the owner has been notified that the dog/cat has been declared a dangerous dog/cat, the dog/cat is not validly registered as set forth herein; 2) after fourteen (14) days after the owner has been notified that the dog/cat has been declared a dangerous dog/cat, the owner does not secure the proper liability insurance or surety coverage as applied by this article; 3) the dog/cat is not maintained in the proper enclosure; or 4) the dog/cat is outside the proper enclosure and not under physical restraint of an individual. (Amended Ord. 233, 11-4- 1997; amd. 2003 Code) 5. The following are exceptions to the dangerous dog/cat classification: a. The provisions of this section do not apply to dangerous dogs/cats used by law enforcement officials for official work. b. Dogs/cats may not be declared dangerous if the threat, injury, or damage was sustained by a person: 1) who was committing a willful trespass or other tort upon the premises occupied by the owner of the dog/cat; 2) who was provoking, tormenting, abusing or assaulting the dog/cat or who can be shown to have repeatedly, in the past, provoked, tormented, abused, or assaulted the dog/cat; or 3) who was committing or attempting to commit a crime. 6. Nothing in this chapter, nor the enactment of any other procedures herein enumerated, shall be deemed to limit, alter, or impair the right of the city or any person to seek enforcement through criminal prosecution of any violation of this article, and the fact the city may be pursuing classification of a dog/cat under this article shall prevent or prohibit the prosecution at the same time of an owner of a dog/cat for violation of this chapter under facts arising from the same occurrence as that which generated classification procedures. The classification procedures shall be in addition to, and not in place of, criminal prosecution under other portions of this chapter or other ordinances. (Amended Ord. 233, 11-4- 1997) B. Potentially Dangerous Dogs And Cats: In the event that a complaint is received which, in the judgment of the City Clerk, Sheriff's Deputy, animal control officer, or other duly authorized person, occurred under circumstances which would justify the classification of the dog/cat as potentially dangerous under this article, the City Clerk shall notify the owner of the dog/cat, in writing, that the dog/cat has been classified as potentially dangerous under this article. Said notice shall further inform the owner that should the dog/cat again aggressively bite, attack, or otherwise endanger the safety of humans or domestic animals, the city may declare the dog/cat to be a dangerous dog/cat and be subject to the restrictions thereon, including abatement. Said authorization shall forward a copy of the notice of potentially dangerous dog/cat to the City Clerk. (Amended Ord. 233, 11-4-1997; amd. 2003 Code) 5-1A-12: SUMMARY DESTRUCTION OF CERTAIN DOGS: Whenever an officer has reasonable cause to believe that a particular dog presents a clear and immediate danger to residents of the city because it is infected with rabies (hydrophobia) or because of a clearly demonstrated vicious nature, the officer, after making reasonable attempts to impound such dog, may summarily destroy said dog. (Amended Ord. 233, 11-4-1997) 5-1A-13: DOG KENNELS: A. Licensing Requirements: 1. Licenses Required: No person, firm or corporation shall operate or maintain a commercial or private kennel without first securing a kennel license therefore from the City Council and meeting the criteria as set forth in this article and/or the zoning ordinance 1, 2. Applications For Licenses; Fees: a. Application for a kennel license shall be made on forms provided by the city. Such application shall contain the following information: (1) Location, on premises, of the kennel. (2) Location of structures for housing the dogs. If the dogs are to be kept primarily within the home or other building of the residence of the applicant or of any other person, the application shall so state. (3) The maximum number of dogs to be kept on the premises. (4) The location, size, and height of dog enclosures, if present. (5) The location and type of fencing (if present); fencing to be of such quality, design and height so that it will contain the dogs 2. (6) Method to be used in keeping the premises in a sanitary condition. (7) Method to be used in keeping dogs quiet. (8) An agreement by the applicant that the premises may be inspected by the city at all reasonable times. b. The City Council may impose additional requirements to be stated in the application or more restrictive requirements than those listed in Subsection A2a of this section to protect the health, safety, general welfare and morals of the general public. (Amended Ord.233,11-4-1997) c. Application for such license shall be made to the City Clerk and shall be accompanied by a specified license fee that shall be as set in Subsection 1-7 -3A of this code. 3. Approval Or Denial Of Licenses: The City Clerk shall refer private kennel license applications to the City Council and commercial kennel license applications to the Planning and Zoning Commission as set forth in the zoning ordinance. In both cases, the City Council may grant or deny 1 See section 12-15-6 of this code. 2 See title 12, chapter 7 of this code for fence regulations and restrictions. 4. Renewal Of Licenses: All kennel licenses shall be renewed annually. Application for such license renewal shall be made to the City Clerk and shall be accompanied by a specified license fee, which annual license fee shall be in such amount as set forth by ordinance 1. The City Council shall review and approve all license renewal applications, provided no revocation of the license is made as specified in Subsection A6 of this section. 5. Requirements For Private/Commercial Kennel Licenses: A minimum of two and one-half (2.5) acres in a residentially zoned district is required for a private/commercial dog kennel license (provided that the adjacent lot sizes are predominately similar in size). A private/commercial dog kennel license shall not be issued unless a Conditional Use Permit has been granted by the City Council in accordance with the zoning ordinance. Amended Ord. 233, 11-4-1997; amd. 2003 Code) 6. Revocation Of Licenses: Any kennel license may be revoked by the City Council by reason of any violation of this article or by reason of any other health or nuisance ordinance, order, law or regulation. a. Private Kennel License: Before revoking a private kennel license, the licensee shall be given notice of the meeting at which such revocation is to be considered. Notice of the meeting shall be given in writing five (5) days prior to said meeting. The licensee, if present at said meeting, shall be given the opportunity to be heard. b. Commercial Kennel License: A commercial kennel license may be revoked by the City Council by the procedure established and defined in the zoning ordinance. B. Kennel Regulations: Kennels shall be kept in a clean and healthful condition at all times, and shall be open to inspection by any health officer, sanitarian, animal control officer, or the person charged with the enforcement of this article, or any health or sanitary regulation of the city, at all reasonable times. (Amended Ord. 233, 11-4-1997) 5-1A-14: DOG ENCLOSURES: A. Purpose: It is the purpose of this section to abate existing nuisances and to prevent nuisances created by site, odor, noise and sanitation due to construction and placement of dog enclosures on private property. R ~N"''''ninn' nnn ",n,.,lnc" Ir"'''' m"",t h", "''''reened from view of adjacent 1 See subsection 1-7-3A of this code. C. Location: A dog enclosure shall not be placed closer than forty feet (40') from an adjacent residential dwelling or principal structure and at least ten feet (10') from side and rear lot lines. No dog enclosure shall be placed in the front yard in all residential districts; and in the R-4 single-family urban district, no dog enclosure shall be placed in the side yard. D. Sanitation Requirements: No person shall permit feces, urine, or food scraps to remain in an enclosure for a period that is longer than reasonable and consistent with health and sanitation and the prevention of odor. E. Applicability And Effect Of Provisions: This section shall be applicable to all dog enclosures constructed after July 18, 1995. Any preexisting dog enclosure for which the city receives a complaint that it is not kept in a clean and sanitary condition or is a nuisance to an adjacent property owner shall be required to comply with this section by a notice of compliance being given by the City Administrator or his/her duly authorized agent. Failure to comply with such notice within thirty (30) days of issuance shall be a violation of this article. (Amended Ord. 233, 11-4- 1997) 5-1A-15: ENFORCEMENT OFFICIALS: The City Council may from time to time appoint such persons as may be necessary to assist the police officers of the city in the enforcement of this article. Such persons shall have police powers insofar as is necessary to enforce this article, and no person shall interfere with, hinder, or molest them in the exercise of such powers. (Amended Ord. 233, 11-4- 1997) 5-1A-16: CITATIONS: The animal control officer, or his/her designee, shall be authorized to issue citations for violations of this article. (Amended Ord. 233, 11-4-1997) 5-1A-17: ABATEMENT OF NUISANCE CONDITIONS: A. Nuisances Subject To Abatement: The following are declared nuisances subject to immediate abatement by resolution of the City Council: 1. Any dog/cat that has, without provocation, inflicted "substantial bodily harm" as defined by Minnesota Statutes Section 609.02, Subdivision 7a, on any person; or 2. Any dog/cat that has engaged in conduct resulting in three (3) or more established violations of this article for nuisance. An "established violation" is any violation for nuisance declared as "established" by the City Council, or which results in a conviction in a court of competent jurisdiction; or 3. Any established violation of this article for nuisance preceded b y a declaration by the City Council, based upon a prior incident, that the dog/cat is a "dangerous dog/cat" as defined by this article. B. Placement On Council Agenda; Notice Requirements: Upon determination by the City Clerk of the existence of a nuisance subject to abatement as set forth above, the City Clerk shall place the matter on the agenda for the next regular meeting of the City Council for public hearing and abatement consideration. Notice of the hearing and a copy of this article shall be provided to the owners of the dogs/cats by regular mail not later than seven (7) days prior to the hearing. The City Clerk may also notify other concerned or interested parties. C. Hearing For Abatement Upon application and notice set forth above, a public hearing shall be held before the City Council. The owners shall have the opportunity to be heard and present relevant witnesses and evidence. The City Council may also accept relevant testimony or evidence from other interested persons. D. Decisions By City Council: The City Council may, in its discretion, approve or disapprove the application for abatement. If approved, the City Council may order any of the following: 1. The dog/cat be forthwith confiscated and destroyed in a proper and humane manner, and the costs incurred in confiscating, confining and destroying the animal paid by the owner. Any costs unpaid after thirty-(30) days of the order shall be assessed against the owner's property. (Amended Ord. 233,11-4-1997) 2. The dog/cat shall be removed permanently from the city limits within forty-eight (48) hours of notice of the order. The dog license shall be permanently revoked. 3. Should the owner fail to comply with the order to abate, the city, in addition to any other legal remedy, shall have the civil remedy of injunctive relief and may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for an order compelling compliance with the abatement order. (Amended Ord. 233, 11- 4-1997; amd. 2003 Code) 5-1A-18: VIOLATION; PENALTY: Any person who shall violate any provision of this article shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished as defined by state law. (Amended Ord. 233, 11-4- 1997) Adopted by the City Council ofthe City of Andover this 18th day of September 2007. CITY OF ANDOVER Attest: ~~~ Iljk;.J /J,L& M ael R. Gamache - Mayor Victoria V olk - City Clerk