HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrd. 104 - Pawnbrokers/Dealers
CITY OF ANDOVER
COUNTY OF ANOKA
STATE OF MINNESOTA
ORDINANCE 104
AN ORDINANCE REGULATING PAWNBROKERS, SECONDHAND GOODS DEALERS AND
PRECIOUS METAL DEALERS WITHIN THE CITY OF ANDOVER.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ANDOVER HEREBY ORDAINS:
SECTION 1. PURPOSE.
The City Council of the City of Andover finds that pawnbrokers,
secondhand goods dealers and precious metal dealers potentially
provide an opportunity for the concealment of crimes because such
businesses have the ability to receive and transfer stolen property
easily and quickly. The City Council also finds that consumer
protection regulation is warranted in transactions involving
pawnbrokers, secondhand goods dealers and precious metal dealers.
The purpose of this Ordinance is therefore to prevent pawnbroking,
secondhand goods and precious metal businesses from being used as
facilities for commission of crimes and to assure that such
businesses comply with the basic consumer protection standards,
thereby protecting the public health, safety, and general welfare of
the residents of the City.
SECTION 2. DEFINITIONS.
Item Containing Precious Metal. An item made in whole or in part of
metal and containing more than one (1%) percent by weight of silver,
gold or platinum.
Minor. Any natural person under the age of 18 years.
Pawnbroker. A pawnbroker is and means a person who loans money on
deposit of or pledge for personal property or other valuable thing,
or who deals in the purchasing of personal property or other
valuable things on condition of selling the same back again at a
stipulated price, or who loans money secured by chattel mortgage on
personal property, taking possession of the property or any part
thereof so mortgaged.
Person. One or more natural persons~ a partnership, including a
limited partnership~ a corporation, including a foreign, domestic or
nonprofit corporation~ a trust~ a political subdivision of the
state; or any other business organization.
Precious Metal Dealer. Any person engaging in the business of
buying second hand items containing precious metal, including but
not limited to, jewelry, watches, eating utensils, candlesticks, and
religious and decorative objects. Exemptions are specified ir:
Section 3.
Precious Metals. Silver, gold or platinum.
Receive. To purchase, accept for sale on consignment or take in
pawn any secondhand good.
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Secondhand Goods Dealer. Is and means a person whose regular
business includes selling or receiving tangible personal property
excluding motor vehicles, furniture, clothing and related
accessories previously used, rented, owned or leased. Exemptions
are specified in Section 3.
SECTION 3. EXEMPTIONS
A. pawnbrokers and secondhand goods dealers shall not apply to or
include the following:
1. The sale of secondhand goods where all of the following are
present:
a. The sale is held on property occupied as a dwelling or
owned, rented or leased by a charitable or political
organization.
b. That no sale exceeds a period of 72 consecutive hours.
c. That no more than four (4) sales are held in any 12
month period.
d. That none of the items offered for sale shall have
been purchased for resale or received on consignment
for the purpose of resale.
2. The sale of secondhand books or magazines, sport trading
cards, sound or video recordings, or films.
3. The sale of goods at an auction held by a licensed
auctioneer.
4. The business of buying or selling only those secondhand
goods taken as a part or full payment for new goods and
where such business is incidental to and not the primary
business of a person.
5. A bulk sale of property from a merchant, manufacturer or
wholesaler having an established place of business or of
goods sold at open sale from bankrupt stock.
6. Goods sold at public or farmer's market.
7. Goods sold at an exhibition, providing the exhibition does
not last longer than ten (10) days in any twelve (12) month
period.
8. Sales by a person licensed as a motor vehicle dealer.
9. The sale of furniture, clothing and related accessories.
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10. Sales made by the sheriff or other public officials in the
discharge of their official duties.
11. Sales made by assignees or receivers appointed in the
state to make sales for the benefit of creditors.
B. Precious Metal Dealers shall not apply to persons conducting the
following transactions:
1. Transactions at occasional "garage or "yard" sales, estate
sales or farm auctions held at the decendent's residence,
except that precious metal dealers must comply with the
requirements of Minnesota Statutes, Sections 325F.734 to
325F.742, for these transactions.
2. Transactions regulated by Minnesota Statutes, Section 80A.
3. Transactions regulated by the Federal Commodity Futures
Commission Act.
4. Transactions involving the purchase of precious metal
grindings, filings, slag, sweeps, scraps, or dust from an
industrial manufacturer, dental lab, dentist, or agent
thereof.
5. Transactions involving the purchase of photographic film,
such as lithographic and X-ray film, or silver residue or
flake recovered in lithographic and X-ray film processing.
6. Transactions involving coins, bullion, or ingots.
7. Transactions in which the secondhand item containing
precious metal is exchanged for a new item containing
precious metal and the value of the new item exceeds the
value of the secondhand item, except that a person who is a
precious metal dealer by engaging in a transaction which is
not exempted by this section must comply with the
requirements on Minnesota Statutes, Sections 325F.734 to
325F.742.
8. Transactions between precious metal dealers if both dealers
are licensed under Minnesota Statutes, Section 325F.733 or
if the seller's business is located outside the state to a
dealer licensed under Minnesota Statutes, Section 325F.733.
9. Transactions in which the buyer of the secondhand item
containing precious metal is engaged primarily in the
business of buying and selling antiques, and the items are
resold in an unaltered condition except for repair, and the
items are resold at retail, and the buyer paid less than
$2,500 for secondhand items containing precious metals
purchased within any period of twelve (12) consecutive
months.
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SECTION 4. LICENSED REQUIRED.
No person shall exercise, carry-on, or be engaged in the business of
pawnbroker, secondhand goods dealer or precious metal dealer within
the City unless such person is currently licensed under this
Ordinance. A license under this Ordinance shall authorize the
licensee to carryon business only at the permanent place of
business designated in the license. No license may be transferred
to a different location or different licensee. No more than three
(3) licenses shall be issued by the City of Andover at any time and
priority shall be given to qualified applicants for renewal of
existing licenses.
A separate license will be required for each business listed above.
For instance, a pawnbroker may not conduct, operate or engage in the
business of secondhand goods dealer without having obtained a
secondhand goods dealer license in addition to a pawnbroker license.
SECTION 5. LICENSE APPLICATION CONTENT.
In addition to any information that may be required by the County
pursuant to Minnesota Statutes, Section 471.924, every application
for a license under this Ordinance shall be made on a form supplied
by the issuing authority and shall contain the following
information:
a. Full name, place and date of birth, street residence address,
and phone number of the applicant.
b. The business address and the name and address of the owner of
the premises and the legal description of the premises to be
licensed.
c. A statement as to whether, within the preceding five years,
the applicant or spouse have been convicted of any crimes and,
if so, the state and county of conviction, the date of
conviction, and the specific crime so convicted.
d. Whether the applicant is a natural person, corporation, or
partnership.
1. If the applicant is a corporation, the state of the
incorporation and the names and addresses of all officers
and directors. The application shall be accompanied by
the Articles of Incorporation and Secretary of state's
Certificate of good standing. Section 5(c) shall also
apply.
2. If the applicant is a partnership, the names and addresses
of all partners shall be included. The application shall
be accompanied by a Partnership Agreement. Section 5(c)
shall also apply.
e. The name address and home phone number of the manager or
proprietor of the business.
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f. The names, residences and business addresses of three persons,
residents of the state of Minnesota of good moral character,
not related to the applicant or financially interested in the
licensee's premises who may be referred to as to the
applicant's character or in the case where information is
required of a manager, the manager's character.
g. Each application shall be accompanied by a bond in the amount
of $5,000.00 executed by a surety licensed by the Department
of Commerce and conditioned that in conducting such business
the licensee will observe all laws in relation to pawnbrokers,
secondhand goods dealers and precious metal dealers, and will
conduct business in conformity thereto, and that the licensee
will account for and deliver to any person legally entitled
any goods which have come into the licensee's hand through the
licensee's business as a pawnbroker and/or secondhand goods
dealer and/or precious metal dealer, or in lieu thereof, will
pay the reasonable value in money to the person.
Such bond shall be maintained so long as the licensee does
business as such for the benefit of the City or any person who
shall suffer any damage through the act of such licensee and
shall not be terminable without the bond company given written
notice 30 days in advance of termination to the City Clerk.
h. Each application shall be accompanied by a statement
indicating the amount of investment the applicant has in the
business, building, premises, fixtures, furniture, stock in
trade, etc. and proof of source of such money.
i. Whether the applicant holds a current pawnbrokers, secondhand
goods dealer or precious metal dealers license from any other
governmental unit.
j. Whether the applicant has previously been denied a pawnbroker,
secondhand goods dealer or precious metal dealer license from
any other governmental agency.
k. Whenever the application is for a premises either planned or
under construction or undergoing substantial alteration, the
application shall be accompanied by a set of preliminary plans
showing the design of the proposed premises to be licensed.
If the plans or design are on file with the City of Andover
Building Department, no plans need be submitted with the
issuing authority.
1. Such other information as the City Councilor issuing
authority may require.
No person shall make any false statement in the application. In
addition to other penalties, the license may be revoked by the City
Council for giving false information on the application.
Page Six
SECTION 6. APPLICATION EXECUTION AND VERIFICATION.
Every applicant for a license to maintain, operate or conduct a
pawnbroker business, secondhand goods dealer business or a precious
metals dealer business shall file a complete application under oath
with the City of Andover upon a form provided by the City Clerk and
pay a non-refundable application fee in an amount set by Council
Resolution. By submitting an application the applicant consents to
any and all investigations the City deems appropriate and waives any
claims the applicant may have. The application, once accepted,
shall be referred to the Anoka County Sheriff's Department for
investigation. Copies of the application shall be submitted to such
other City departments as the City Council shall deem necessary for
the verification and investigation of the facts set forth in the
application.
SECTION 7. SPECIAL USE PERMIT REQUIRED.
In addition to filing a complete application as specified above, an
application for a Special Use Permit shall also be filed with the
City Clerk. The procedure and provisions of the Special Use Permit
are in accordance with Sections 5.03 and 7.03 of Ordinance No.8,
the zoning Ordinance of the City of Andover.
No person shall operate, exercise, carry-on or be engaged in the
trade or business of a pawnbroker, secondhand goods dealer or
precious metal dealer without first being granted a Special Use
Permit from the City of Andover.
SECTION 8. RENEWAL APPLICATION.
All licenses shall expire one year after the issuance unless
earlier renewed. A renewal application fee shall be required as set
by Council Resolution. A new application fee shall be required
whenever there is any change in the facts presented by the applicant
other than the date, applicant(s)' home address or building
owner(s)' address, or in the case of any license not renewed prior
to its expiration.
SECTION 9. PERSONS AND LOCATIONS INELIGIBLE FOR A LICENSE.
No license under this Ordinance shall be issued to an applicant who
is a natural person if such applicant:
1. Is a minor at the time of application.
2. Has been convicted of a state or federal law relating to
receiving stolen property, sale of stolen property or
controlled substance, burglary, robbery, theft, damage or
trespass to property, operation of a business, or any law or
Ordinance regulating the business of pawnbrokers, secondhand
goods dealers or precious metal dealers.
3. Has had a pawnbroker, secondhand goods dealer or precious
metal dealer license revoked in the last five (5) years.
4. Is not a citizen of the United states or a resident alien.
5. Is not of good moral character or repute; or
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6. Holds an intoxicating liquor license under City Ordinance.
7. Has been determined by the City Council, after investigation
and public hearing, that the issuance of or the renewal of the
license would adversely affect public health, safety and
welfare.
SECTION 10. RECORDS REQUIRED.
A) Each licensee hereunder shall keep a record of each
transaction made in the course of their business. Said
records shall be legible, made in ink and shall be in the
English language. The records so kept shall include the
following information about each transaction:
1. The full name, address, and date of birth of the person
pledging or selling the item.
2. The time and date of transaction.
3. A complete description of the item pledged or sold,
including, but not limited to, any trademark, identification
number, serial number, model number, brand name, or other
identifying marks.
4. A physical description of the person pawning or selling the
item including:
a. Race.
b. Sex.
c. Height.
d. weight.
e. Color of eyes.
f. Color of hair
5. The amount of money paid or loaned for the item.
6. The signature of the person pledging or selling the item.
7. The identification number from any of the following forms of
identification of the seller:
a. Valid drivers license containing a picture.
b. A Minnesota Identification Card.
c. Picture identification issued by the state of residency of
the person from whom the item was received"
8. Any other information the Sheriff's Department shall
require.
B) Every pawnbroker, secondhand goods dealer or precious metal
dealer shall make available to the Sheriff's Department,
everyday, before the hour of 12:00 Noon a complete, legible
and correct copy of the records required by this Section for
all transactions which occurred on the previous day. The
records required herein shall be kept at the licensee's place
of business for three years, and shall be available for
inspection by the Sheriff at any reasonable time.
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C) Every pawnbroker, secondhand goods dealer or precious metal
dealer shall fill out and send Daily Report Forms to the Anoka
County Sheriff's Department on approved forms by the
Department for the following items:
1. Any item with a serial number, identification number, or
"operation identification" number.
2. Cameras.
3. Electronic audio or video equipment.
4. Precious jewelry or gems and precious metals.
5. Artist signed or artist attributed works of art.
6. Guns and firearms.
7. Items not included in the above, except furniture and
kitchen or laundry appliances, which the pawnbroker,
secondhand goods dealer or precious metal dealer intends to
sell for more than two hundred dollars ($200.00).
SECTION 11. HOLDING OF PROPERTY.
When the Sheriff's Department or any member of the Department
notifies the pawnbroker, secondhand goods dealer or precious metal
dealer not to sell any property received on deposit or purchased by
them, or not to permit the same to be redeemed, the pawnbroker,
secondhand goods dealer or precious metal dealer shall not sell nor
permit such property to be redeemed until such property is released
in writing by the Sheriff or his designee.
No personal property deposited with or purchased by any licensee
under this Ordinance shall be sold or permitted to be redeemed from
the place of business of the licensee until 48 hours after the copy
of the records required by Section 10 have been made available to
the Anoka County Sheriff, except upon written permission of the
Sheriff.
SECTION 12. RECEIPT.
The pawnbroker, secondhand goods dealer, or precious metal dealer
shall provide a receipt to the seller or pledger of any item of
property received, which shall include:
1. The name, address and phone number of the pawnbroker,
secondhand goods dealer or precious metal dealer;
2. The date on which the item was received by the pawnbroker,
secondhand goods dealer or precious metal dealer;
3. A description of the item received and amount paid to the
pledger or seller in exchange for the item pawned or sold;
4. The signature of the pawnbroker, secondhand goods dealer or
precious metal dealer or agent;
Page Nine
5. The last regular business day which the item must be redeemed
by the pledger without risk that the item will be sold and the
amount necessary to redeem the pawned item on that date;
6. The annual rate of interest charged on pawn items received;
7. The name and address of the seller or pledger.
SECTION 13. REDEMPTION.
Any person who pawns an item shall have at least 30 days to redeem
the item before it may be sold.
SECTION 14. PROHIBITED TRANSACTIONS.
No pawnbroker, secondhand goods dealer or precious metal dealer
shall knowingly purchase or receive on deposit or pledge anything of
value as security for a loan of money from any minor, nor from
intoxicated persons, nor those of unsound mind.
A pawnbroker, secondhand goods dealer or a precious metal dealer may
not receive goods unless seller presents proper identification as
specified in Section 10.
SECTION 15. HOURS OF OPERATION.
From 9:00 p.m. Saturday to 7:00 a.m. Monday, no property shall be
received as a pledge or purchased by any pawnbroker, secondhand
goods dealer or precious metal dealer; nor shall any property be
sold during said hours by any pawnbroker, secondhand goods dealer or
precious metal dealer, nor on any other day before 7:00 a.m., nor on
any day after 9:00 p.m. Further, no pawnbroker, secondhand goods
dealer or precious metal dealer shall be open for business on any
legal holiday.
SECTION 16. LICENSE DISPLAYED.
A license issued under this Ordinance shall be posted in a
conspicuous place in the premises for which it is used. The
license issued is only for the compact and contiguous space
specified in the approved application.
SECTION 17. DENIAL, SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION OF LICENSE.
Any license under this Ordinance may be denied, suspended or revoked
for any of the following reasons:
1. The use conflicts with the provisions of the Andover Zoning
Ordinance;
2. The use conflicts with any health code, building code,
building maintenance code or provisions of this Ordinance or
any state law;
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3. The applicant has failed to comply with one or more of the
provisions of this Ordinance.
4. Fraud, misrepresentation, or bribery in securing a license;
5. Fraud, misrepresentation or false statements made in the
course of the applicant's business;
6. violation, within the preceding five (5) years, of any law
relating to theft, damage to or trespass of property, sale of
a controlled substance, or operation of a business committed
by the applicant or any employee or agent of the applicant.
7. At any time when a total combination of three pawnbrokers,
secondhand goods dealers or precious metal dealers licenses
have been issued by the city of Andover.
SECTION 18. SEPARABILITY.
Should any section, subdivision, clause or other provision of this
Ordinance be declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be
invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of the
Ordinance as a whole or any part other than the part so declared to
be invalid.
SECTION 19. PENALTY.
Any person who violates this Ordinance shall be guilty of a
misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof, shall be punished according
to prevailing State Laws.
Adopted by the City Council of the City of Andover this 3rd
day of
May, 1994.
CITY OF ANDOVER
ATTEST:j~ ;/.Lb
Victoria Volk, C'i ty Clerk
CITY OF ANDOVER
COUNTY OF ANOKA
STATE OF MINNESOTA
ORDINANCE NO. 104 SUMMARY
TITLE
AN ORDINANCE REGULATING PAWNBROKERS, SECONDHAND GOODS DEALERS AND
PRECIOUS METAL DEALERS WITHIN THE CITY OF ANDOVER.
PURPOSE
The City Council of the City of Andover finds that pawnbrokers,
secondhand goods dealers and precious metal dealers potentially
provide an opportunity for the concealment of crimes because such
businesses have the ability to receive and transfer stolen property
easily and quickly. The City Council also finds that consumer
protection regulation is warranted in transactions involving
pawnbrokers, secondhand goods dealers and precious metal dealers.
The purpose of this Ordinance is therefore to prevent pawnbroking,
secondhand goods and precious metal businesses from being used as
facilities for commission of crimes and to assure that such
businesses comply with the basic consumer protection standards,
thereby protecting the public health, safety, and general welfare of
the residents of the City.
LICENSED REQUIRED
No person shall exercise, carry-on, or be engaged in the business of
pawnbroker, secondhand goods dealer or precious metal dealer within
the City unless such person is currently licensed under this
Ordinance. A license under this Ordinance shall authorize the
licensee to carryon business only at the permanent place of
business designated in the license. No license may be transferred
to a different location or different licensee. No more than three
(3) licenses shall be issued by the City of Andover at any time and
priority shall be given to qualified applicants for renewal of
existing licenses.
A separate license will be required for each business listed above.
For instance, a pawnbroker may not conduct, operate or engage in the
business of secondhand goods dealer without having obtained a
secondhand goods dealer license in addition to a pawnbroker license.
SPECIAL USE PERMIT REQUIRED
In addition to filing a complete application as specified above, an
application for a Special Use Permit shall also be filed with the
City Clerk. The procedure and provisions of the Special Use Pe~mit
are in accordance with Sections 5.03 and 7.03 of Ordinance No, Sf
the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Andover.
No person shall operate, exercise, carry-on or be engaged in the
trade or business of a pawnbroker, secondhand goods dealer or
precious metal dealer without first being granted a Special Use
Permit from the City of Andover.
Page Two
Ordinance No. 104
Summary
RENEWAL APPLICATION.
All licenses shall expire one year after the issuance unless
earlier renewed. A renewal application fee shall be required as set
by Council Resolution. A new application fee shall be required
whenever there is any change in the facts presented by the applicant
other than the date, applicant(s), home address or building
owner(s)' address, or in the case of any license not renewed prior
to its expiration.
BOURS OF OPERATION
From 9:00 p.m. saturday to 7:00 a.m. Monday, no property shall be
received as a pledge or purchased by any pawnbroker, secondhand
goods dealer or precious metal dealer; nor shall any property be
sold during said hours by any pawnbroker, secondhand goods dealer or
precious metal dealer, nor on any other day before 7:00 a.m., nor on
any day after 9:00 p.m. Further, no pawnbroker, secondhand goods
dealer or precious metal dealer shall be open for business on any
legal holiday.