HomeMy WebLinkAboutBOR - April 18, 2016C I T Y O F
(ANDOVE^
1685 CROSSTOWN BOULEVARD N.W. • ANDOVER, MINNESOTA 55304 • (763) 755-5100
FAX (763) 755-8923 • WWW.ANDOVERMN.GOV
Board of Review
7:00 PM
Monday,
April 18, 2016
at Andover City Hall
Council Chambers
CITY OF ANDOVER
COUNTY OF ANOKA
STATE OF MINNESOTA
Important Information Regarding Assessment and Classification of Property
This may affect your 2017 property tax payments.
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, that the Local Board of Appeal and Equalization for the
City of Andover shall meet on April 18, 2016, 7:00 p.m., at Andover City Hall. The
purpose of this meeting is to determine whether taxable property in the jurisdiction has
been properly valued and classified by the assessor, and to determine whether corrections
need to be made.
If you believe the value or classification of your property is incorrect, please contact your
Assessor's Office to discuss your concerns. If you are still not satisfied with the
valuation or classification after discussing it with your Assessor, you may appear before
the Local Board of Appeal and Equalization. The board shall review the valuation,
classification, or both if necessary, and shall correct it as needed. Generally, an
appearance before your Local Board of Appeal and Equalization is required by law
before an appeal can be taken to the County Board of Appeal and Equalization.
Given under my hand this 5th day of April, 2016.
Michelle Hartner — Deputy City Clerk
ANOKA
COUNTY
2016
ASSESSOR'S
REPORT
BOARD OF APPEAL AND
EQUALIZATION
Anoka County
City of Andover
2016 Local Board of Appeal and Equalization
Agenda
April 18th, 2016
1. Call the Board of Review to Order
2. Roll Call
3. Read Official Notice of the Board of Review
4. Board Chair outlines the ground rules for the meeting. The specific ground rules may vary for
each local board but should include:
Purpose of the meeting;
Remind property owners that only appeals for the current year valuation or
classification may be made. The 2016 board is to review the assessment as of
January 2, 2016, which will be used to compute the property taxes payable in
2017. Prior years' assessments or taxes (including taxes payable in 2016) are
not within the jurisdiction of the board;
• The order of the appellants - by appointment first, followed by walk-ins on a first-
come basis. The board will also receive written appeals from property owners.
The secretary will record the required information (name, mailing address,
telephone number, and address of property, etc.)
• The expectations of the appellant when presenting their appeal (i.e. the appeal
must be substantiated by facts; where the appellant should stand or sit; the
appellant should be prepared to answer questions posed by the board, etc.);
• Time limits imposed ('If any);
• The procedure the board will follow for making decisions (Will the board hear all
appeals before making any decisions? Will the board send a letter to appellants
to inform them of the decision? Etc.) The Board may correct any erroneous
valuation and add any omission of properties or increase of value after due
process. The total decrease of valuations may not exceed one percent of the
total valuation of the taxing district;
5. The Board Chair should give the assessor the opportunity to present a brief overview of the
property tax process and a recap of the current assessment.
6. Appellants should then present their appeals to the board. If the assessor has had a chance to
review the property prior to the meeting, the assessor can present facts and information either
supporting the valuation and or classification, or recommend that the board make a change. If
the assessor has not had a chance to review the property prior to the meeting, the board may ask
the assessor to review the property and present his/her findings to the board at a reconvene
meeting.
7. Recess or Close the Meeting. (If needed, the meeting will be reconvened at a date to be determined. The Board of Appeal
and Equalization of any city must complete its work and adjourn within twenty days from the time of convening as specified in the notice
of the clerk, unless a longer period is approved by the Commissioner of Revenue. No action taken subsequent to such date shall be
valid.)
Anoka County
City of Andover
Andover Assessment Staff
Jason Dagostino Residential Appraiser
Ted Anderson Residential Appraiser
Molly Johnson Apartments
John Leone Commercial Industrial Appraiser
MikeSutheriand County Assessor
2016 Assessment Calendar
2016 Market Values for Property Established
Final Day to Deliver Assessment Records to County by Local Assessors
Final Day to File for an Exemption from Taxation
Final Day to File for 1B with County Assessor
2016 Valuation Notices Mailed
+ Local Boards of Appeal and Equalization and Open Book Meetings
+ I Final Day to File a Tax Court Petition for 2015 (payable 2016) Assessment
Final Day to File an Application for Green Acres
First Half of Payable 2016 Real Estate Tax is Due
Final Day to Apply for Manufactured Home Homestead
County Board of Appeal and Equalization
2016 Assessment Finalized (After CBAE Adjourns)
Ownership Deadline for Tax Exempt Status
+ Final Day to File for 2016 Property Tax Refund
+ First Half of Payable 2016 Manufactured Home Tax is Due
2016 Abstract Due to Department of Revenue
• 2nd Haff of Payable 2016 Tax is Due'
2nd Half of Payable 2016 Tax is Due on Ag and Manufactured Home Parcels`
1 Final Day to Apply for Real Estate Homestead
*'AWTaxkeenJa:k. Lt:__ Ke_ It f_-A,au__:t. 3^ .n l_v�- 1:+.
Anoka County
City of Andover
Understanding Assessment and Tax Calculation
Assessment Process Timeline
In Minnesota it is the duty of the Assessor to value and classify property. This is done annually as of
the assessment date of January 2"d. Each year's assessment is based on arms -length transactions
(sales that meet the criteria of an open market transaction, see market value definition bel owl that
occurred the previous October thru September. When the assessment is complete the local taxing
jurisdictions begin their budgeting process for the following year. They use the total assessment to
determine their tax base and develop their tax rates (formerly referred to as mill rates). All aspects of
the assessment, including but not limited to the assessment date, sales period for each assessment
and property tax classification are dictated by state statute and under the oversight of the Minnesota
Department of Revenue.
Market Value Defined
As in private appraisal, Market Value is defined as:
The most probable price that a property should bring in a competitive and open market
under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently
and knowledgeably, and assuming the price is not affected by any undue
stimulus. Implicit in this definition are the consummation of a sale as of a specified date
and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby.-
buyer
hereby:buyer and seller are typically motivated:
• both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they
consider their own best interests;
• a reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market;
• payment is made in terms of cash in U.S. dollars or in terms of financial
arrangements comparable thereto;
the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold
unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted
by anyone associated with the sale (a foreclosure sale ora short sale [a
sale to avoid foreclosure] is not considered an arms -length transaction).
Mass Appraisal Defined
Property values for Minnesota real estate tax purposes are determined by mass appraisal. Mass
appraisal is the practice of determining individual values based on statistical analysis of a group of sales
for a large area. The values are determined as of a specific date and are based on arms -length
transactions that occurred during a specked sales period.
Anoka County City of Andover
As part of this mass appraisal process, all properties are re -valued annually based on the information
on record. Properties are physically inspected and property records reviewed once every 5 years (as
statutorily required). This is an ongoing process whereby 20% of a city is inspected each year so that
in a cycle of 5 years all properties have been inspected at least once. In addition to this quintile review,
properties are also inspected when there is a building permit issued or at the request of the property
owner. The sale of a property does not initiate a reassessment.
As stated earlier, Minnesota state law governs the assessment date, which is January 2nd of each year,
as well as the sales periods associated with each assessment date.
The 2015 assessment which was used for tax calculations this year (2016) was based on transactions
that closed between October 1, 2013 and September 30, 2014. Property owners were notified of their
2015 value on their Notice of Valuation and Classification (also referred to as a valuation notice).
The notices were mailed out in March of 2015 in the same envelope as the 2015 tax statement. The
appeals process took place at the municipal level during the month of April of 2015 and at the county
level in June of 2015. At this point, if a property owner wishes to appeal their 2015 assessment (for
taxes payable 2016) their only option is to file a tax court petition. This must be done no later than April
30, 2016.
The 2016 assessment has just been completed and the valuation notices were mailed the week of
March 14th. This is the assessment that will be used for tax calculations next year for taxes payable in
2017. The sales period associated with this assessment is October 1, 2014 thru September 30, 2015.
As with past assessments, the local appeals process will begin in April and finish up in June. The
options and requirements to appeal this assessment are listed on the back of the valuation notice. If a
property owner has an issue with their 2016 assessment, the first thing they should do is contact their
local assessor. The phone numbers are listed on their notice of valuation.
In conclusion, all arms -length sales that closed between October 1, 2014 and September 30, 2015 have
been used to determine valuations for the 2016 assessment, for taxes payable in 2017. And by the
time you are paying your 1St half real estate tax on May 15 of 2017, the sales thatwere used to determine
the estimated market value on which your taxes are based occurred somewhere between 19 to 31
months earlier.
The following chart may be helpful in following the timeline of your assessment.
October 1, 2012
to January 2, 2014 2015
September 30, 2013
October 1. 2013
to
September 30, 2014
October 1, 2014
to
September 30, 2015
Anoka County City of Andover
We are aware that due to the time frames we are required to work within it sometimes appears as
though the assessor's estimated market value does not represent the market. It seems lower than it
should be during times of inflation and higher than it should be in times of deflation. The following chart
illustrates the relationship between assessed values and actual sale prices; and how the assessor's
market values have been following the changes as they occur in the open market.
Median Assessed Value as it Relates to Median Sale Price
$235,000
$230,000 —
$225,000
$220,000
$215,000
$210,000 —
$205,000 _
$200,000
$195,000
$190,000
$185,000
$180 ''000
$17575w�-
,000 _
$170,000
$165,000
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
❑ Assessment Year ❑
Median Sale Price --*—Median Assessor's Estimated Market Value
Note: The Median Assessor's Estimated Market Value represents the homes that are in the sales study.
As you can see, there is a point in time where the relationship between the assessor's values and the
sales prices intersect. It is at that point in time that the market took a large downward turn. The following
year, in response to that market condition, the assessor's values were reduced to reflect that trend. And
we have responded by adjusting assessed values each year based on the prior year trends. It's
interesting to note the upward shift for the 2012 assessment. It is somewhat deceiving in that the trend
in sales prices was actually down, but due to the segment of the market with the most arm's-length
transactions, the median sale price did go up for that year.
One last important point to make note of is that the assessment process is completed before the
budgeting process begins. Assessors do not adjust values in order to increase revenue. There is little
correlation between changes in assessments due to market changes and how the resulting real estate
tax changes. When we adjust assessments due to market conditions, all properties are adjusted. The
only time that an adjustment in an assessor's estimated market value will have an impact on the
increase or decrease in tax is if the change in value is due to value added for new construction or value
removed due to demolition/destruction of an improvement.
5
Anoka County City of Andover
How your tax amount changes from year to year is influenced more by statutory changes to the tax
structure, and revenues needed by your local taxing authorities (including school districts). If we were
to reduce all values by 50%, the resulting tax amounts would not be decreased by 50%; the tax rates
would be increased to generate the same amount of tax revenue. The following example illustrates that
basic concept.
operty
EMV
A
$375,000
B
$120,000
C
$150,000
D
$400,000
Revenue Needed $10,000
Divided by Total Tax
Base $1,295,000
Equals Tax Rate
Property
Tax Amount
A
$2,896
B
$927
C
$1,158
D
$3,089
E
$1,931
D
$200,000
Total Tax Generated
S10 non
Property
EMV
Overall
Change In
EMV
A
$187,500
-$187,500
B
$60,000
-$60,000
C
$75,000
-$75,000
D
$200,000
-$200,000
E
$125,000••••••••••;
-$125,000
Total Tax Base
$647.500
-5647 enn
Revenue Needed $10,000
Divided by Total Tax
Base $647,500
Equals Tax Rate
Property
Tax Amount
Overall
Change In
Tax Amount
A
$2,896
$0
B
$927
$0
C
$1,158
$0
D
$3,089
$0
E
$1,931
$0
Total Tax Generated
510.000
5n
Adhering to the same timeframes and working within the parameters of the law ensures that everyone
is being treated fairly. If assessors were to choose to work outside of those timeframes, the end result
would be inequity between taxing jurisdictions. Here is an example of the impact at the local level:
The assessment sales period forAnoka County is October 1, 2014 through September
30, 2015, except for Andover, where the assessor decided to use Janupry 1, 2015 to
December 31, 2015. Given the upward trend in market that began late in 2015, the
2015 Andover assessments could conceivably be measurably higher than the rest of
the county assessments. That in tum would not change the amount of county revenue
generated by real estate tax. However, it would result in a shift in the tax burden, with
Andover property owners paying more than their fair share than the rest of the County.
In conclusion, while it may seem arbitrary to have a set period to measure an assessment, it does create
an environment whereby the assessments are uniform, fair, and equitable.
Anoka County
City of Andover
2016 Assessment Statistics
As of January 2, 2016 there were 11,526 parcels in the City. This total includes:
10,855
Residential Parcels
0
Manufactured Home Parcel
125
Commercial Industrial Parcels
493
Tax Exempt Parcels
28
Personal Property Parcels
21
Apartment Parcels
4
Railroad Parcels & Utility Parcels
Anoka County
Reassessment
City of Andover
State Statute reads: "All real property subject to taxation shall be listed and reassessed every
year with reference to its value on January 2nd preceding the assessment." This has been done,
and the owners of property in Andover have been notified of any value change. Minnesota Statute
273.11 reads: "All property shall be valued at its market value." It further states that "in estimating
and determining such value, the Assessor shall not adopt a lower or different standard of value
because the same is to serve as a basis for taxation, nor shall the assessor adopt as a criterion
of value the price for which such property would sell at auction or at a forced sale, or in the
aggregate with all the property in the town or district, but the assessor shall value each article
or description of property by itself, and at such sum orprice as the assessor believes the same
to be fairly worth in money." The Statute says all property shall be valued at market value, not lmay
be valued at market value. This means that no factors other than market factors should affect the
Assessor's value and the subsequent action by the Board of Appeal and Equalization.
Anoka County
City of Andover
In accordance with current state law we physically review all properties at least once every five years.
Each year we also inspect all properties with new construction, and at the property owners' request.
During 2016 there were 5,883 properties reviewed.
This map illustrates the 2015 (2016 assessment) residential review area and the projected
residential review area for 2016 (2017 assessment).
City of Andover
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Legend
Year
2015 Re -Evaluation Area
2016 Projected Re -Evaluation Area
-�
a Cities
sections
This map illustrates the 2015 (2016 assessment) residential review area and the projected
residential review area for 2016 (2017 assessment).
Anoka County
City of Andover
Authority of the Local Board of Appeal and Equalization
Assessments of property are made to provide the means for the measuring of the relative
share of each taxpayer in meeting the costs of local government. It is the duty of the Assessor
to assess all real and personal property except that which is exempt or taxable under some
special method of taxation. If the burden of local government is to be fairly and justly shared
among the owners of all property of value, it is necessary that all taxable property be listed on
the tax rolls and that all assessments be made accurately.
Whenever any property that should be assessed is omitted from the tax rolls, an unfair burden
falls upon the owners of all property that has been assessed. If any property is undervalued
in relation to the other property on the assessment record, the owners of the other property are
called upon automatically to assume part of the tax burden that should be borne by the
undervalued property. Fairness and justice in property taxation demands both completeness
and equality in assessment.
Minnesota Statutes Section 274.01 provides that the council of each city shall be or appoint
a Board of Appeal and Equalization. The charter of certain cities provides for the
establishment of a Board of Equalization. The provisions of Section 274.01 and this regulation
apply to all Boards of Appeal or Boards of Equalization.
The 2003 Legislature enacted State Statute 274.014 which requires that there be at least one
member at each meeting of a Local Board of Appeal and Equalization who has attended an
appeals and equalization course developed or approved by the Commissioner of Revenue
within the last four years.
Section 274.01 states the county assessor shall fix a date for each Board of Appeal and
Equalization to meet for the purpose of reviewing the assessment of property in its respective
town or city. The county assessor is required to serve written notice to the clerk of each of
such bodies on or before February 15th of each year. These meetings are required to be held
between April 1st and May 31st; and the clerk of the Board of Appeal and Equalization is
required to give published and posted notice at least ten days before the date set for the first
meeting.
The Board of Appeal and Equalization of any city, unless a longer period is approved by
the Commissioner of Revenue, must complete its work and adlourn within twenty days
from the time of convening specified in the notice of the clerk. No action taken
subsequent to such date shall be valid.
A request for additional time in order to complete the work of the Board of Appeal and
Equalization must be addressed to the Commissioner of Revenue in writing. The
Commissioner's approval is necessary to legalize any procedure subsequent to the expiration
of the twenty -day period. The Commissioner of Revenue will not, however, extend the time for
local Boards of Appeal and Equalization to meet beyond the time when the County Board of
Equalization meets, which is the Final two weeks of June.
The authority of the local Board extends over the individual assessments of real and personal
property. The Board does not have the power to increase or decrease by percentage all of the
assessments in the district of a given class of property. Changes in aggregate assessments
by classes are made by the County Board of Equalization.
10
Anoka County
City of Andover
Although the Local Board of Appeal and Equalization has the authority to increase or reduce
individual assessments, the total of such adjustments must not reduce the aggregate
assessment made by the Assessor by more than one percent of said aggregate assessment.
If the total of such adjustments does lower the aggregate assessment made by the Assessor
by more than one percent, none of the adjustments will be allowed. This limitation does not
apply, however, to the correction of clerical errors or to the removal of duplicate assessments.
The Local Board of Appeal and Equalization does not have the authority in any year to
reopen former assessments on which taxes are due and payable. The Board considers
only the assessments that are in process in the current year. Adjustment can be made
only by the process of abatement or by legal action.
In reviewing the individual assessments, the Board may find instances of undervaluation.
Before the Board can raise the market value of property it must notify the owner. The law does
not prescribe any particular form of notice except that the person whose property is to be
increased in value must be notified of the intent of the Board to make the increase. The Local
Board of Appeal and Equalization meetings assure a property owner an opportunity to contest
any other matter relating to the taxability of their property. The Board is required to review the
matter and make any corrections that it deems just.
When a Local Board of Appeal and Equalization convenes, it is necessary that a majority of
the members be in attendance in order that any valid action may be taken. The local
assessor is required by law to be present with her/his assessment books and papers. She/he
is required also to take part in the proceedings but has no vote. In addition to the local
assessor, the county assessor or one of her/his assistants is required to attend. The Board
should proceed immediately to review the assessments of property. The Board should ask the
local assessor and county assessor to present any tables that have been prepared, making
comparisons of the current assessments in the district. The county assessor is required to
have maps and tables relating particularly to land values for the guidance of Boards of Appeal
and Equalization. Comparisons should be presented of assessments of types of property with
previous years and with other assessment districts in the same county.
It is the primary duty of each Board of Appeal and Equalization to examine the assessment
record to see that all taxable property in the assessment district has been properly placed upon
the list and valued by the assessor. In case any property, either real or personal, has been
omitted; the Board has the duty of making the assessment.
The complaints and objections of persons who feel aggrieved with any assessments for the
current year should be considered very carefully by the Board. Such assessments must be
reviewed in detail and the Board has the authority to make corrections it deems to be just. The
Board may recess from day to day until all cases have been heard. If complaints are received
after the adjournment of the Board of Appeal and Equalization they must be handled at the
staff level; as a property owner cannot appear before a higher board unless he or she
has first appeared at the lower board levels.
Pursuant to Minnesota Statute 274.01: The Board may not make an individual market value
adjustment or classification change that would benefit the property in cases where the owner
or other person having control over the property will not permit the assessor to inspect the
property and the interior of any buildings or structures.
M
Anoka County
City of Andover
A non-resident may file written objections to his/her assessment with the county assessor prior
to the meeting of the Board of Appeal and Equalization. Such objections must be presented
to the Board for consideration while it is in session.
Before adjourning, the Board of Appeal and Equalization should cause the record of the official
proceedings to be prepared. The law requires that the proceedings be listed on a separate
form which is appended to the assessment book. The assessments of omitted property must
be listed in detail and all assessments that have been increased or decreased should be shown
as prescribed in the form. After the proceedings have been completed, the record should be
signed and dated by the members of the Board of Appeal and Equalization. It is the duty of
the county assessor to enter changes by Boards of Appeal and Equalization in the assessment
book of each district.
The Local Board of Appeal and Equalization has the opportunity of making a great contribution
to the equality of all assessments of property in a district. No other agency in the assessment
process has the knowledge of the property within a district that is possessed jointly by the
individual members of a Board of Appeal and Equalization. The County or State Board of
Equalization cannot give the detailed attention to individual assessments that is possible in the
session of the Local Board. The faithful performance of duty by the Local Board of Appeal and
Equalization will make a direct contribution to the attainment of equality in meeting the costs of
providing the essential services of local government.
Market Value Statistics
After thorough studies of the sales in the market place are conducted, we establish the assessed
value of all real property. During the 2015 study period for the 2016 assessment, we recorded 7,214
sales countywide of all property types. Of these sales, 4,189 were considered "arms -length"
transactions. The remaining 3,025 sales not considered arms -length would include foreclosure
sales, bank sales, sales involving government entities, and sales between related parties.
During the 2015 Sales Period the total number of transactions increased by 550, or 7.62%. The
number of non -arms -length transactions (mostly bank sales and foreclosure sales) decreased by
167, or -5.52% while the number of arm's length sales increased by 717, or 17.1 %. We believe that
this is reflective of a healthy real estate market.
Later in the report you will see sales analysis information for this city and for the entire county. This
information will relate to improved residential properties only and will not include vacant land sales
or sales for commercial, industrial or apartment properties.
In accordance with the results of these sales studies, certain areas of the city and certain styles and
grades of homes may have adjusted values either lower or higher than the previous year's value.
The new values reflect market trends during the period of October 2014 thru September 2015.
These numbers were then time adjusted based on the time adjustment supplied by the Department
of Revenue.
W,
Anoka County
Growth and Decline in Total Values
2006 to 2016
City of Andover
'Andover Total includes all prcperry type_ nctjust Residential and Commercial
13
$2,646,523,300
N/
$121,827,200
N/
$17,578,900 N/A
$2,867,776,700
N/
II
$2,798,436,900
5A%
$112,747,700
-0.1%
$17,268,500
-1.8%
$3,022,810,000
5.1%
$2794,677,000
-0.1%
$125,748,900
10.3%
S17,112,900
-0.9%
$3,031,475,900
0.3%
,oil '
S251L480A00
-11.3%
5125,650,900
-01%
S16,649,000
-22%
$2,724,623,300
-11.3%
$2 29
-9b%
$114,986,900
-9.3%
515,628,300
-65%
52,475,575,200
-101%
$2,192,543,900
-45%
S110,118,500
-4.4%
S14,950A00
-45%
$2,364,998,300
-4.7%
I
SZUSA473,900
-3.0%
$99,362,700
-10.8%
$14,407,800
-3.8%
52,279,612,900
3.7%
7,748,700
-2.0%
$92,322,100
-7.6%
$15,353,800
6.2%
S2,23Z=,600
-21%
I
16,300
H65
13.6%
S102 598A00
10.0%
$20465,900
25.0%
S2,576,718,200
13A%
t
7,735,200
3.6%
$108,644,200
5.6%
$22104,400
7.4%
52,676,687,600
3.7%
1
$2,585,122,000
3.0%
$118,125,200
8.0%
$25,656,300
13.8%
$2,768,050,500
33%
'Andover Total includes all prcperry type_ nctjust Residential and Commercial
13
Anoka County
City of Andover
Market Value Effect of New Improvements
The next example is a more detailed breakdown of changes for the 2016 assessment as compared to
the 2015 assessment. The chart first shows the change in value and percentage of change when not
including value added for new improvements; it then shows the change in value including new
improvement values. As you can see, the overall increase in value before adjusting for new
construction is 3.0%. When new construction was accounted for, the overall increase changed to
4.1%.
'Total In this table only inoludes Residential. Commercialllndustrial, and Apartment Values.
14
2016
Percent of
2016
Percent of
2015
Estimated
Change
Estimated
Change
Property
Type
Total
Estimated
Market
Value
Market Value
Not Including
New Improvement
Value
2015 to 2016
Not Including
New Improvement
Value
2016
New
Improvement
Value
Market Value
Including
New Improvement
Value
2015 to 2016
Including
New Improvement
Value
®
rr
rrr
®
rr
-rr
®
r r r rr
•t rr
®
rr
•r rr
'Total In this table only inoludes Residential. Commercialllndustrial, and Apartment Values.
14
Anoka County
Residential Appraisal System
City of Andover
Per State Statute, each property must be physically inspected and individually appraised once
every five years. For this individual appraisal, or in the event of an assessed value appeal, we use
two standard appraisal methods to determine and verify the estimated market value of our
residential properties:
1. First, an appraiser inspects each property to verify
data. If we are unable to view the interior of a home on the
first visit, a tag is left requesting a return telephone call from
the owner to schedule this inspection. Interior inspections are
necessary to confirm our data on the plans and specifications
of new homes and to determine depreciation factors in older
homes.
market
a
(CAMA)
less
The cost
stratified
uses the
to pay to
2. To calculate the estimated
value from the property data we use
Computer Assisted Mass Appraisal
system based on a reconstruction
depreciation method of appraisal.
variables and land schedules are
developed through an analysis of
sales within the city. This method
"Principle of Substitution" and
calculates what a buyer would have
replace each home today less age
dependent depreciation.
3. A comparative market analysis is used to verify these estimates. The properties used for
these studies are those that most recently have sold and by computer analysis, are most
comparable to the subject property taking into consideration construction quality, location,
size, style, etc. The main point in doing a market analysis is to make sure that you are
comparing "apples with apples". This will make the comparable properties "equivalent to"
the subject property and establish a probable sale price of the subject.
These three steps give us the information to verify assessed value or to adjust it if necessary. The
following pages contain an example of the appraisal information for one property. They include data
calculations, plan sketch, photo, comparative analysis, and photos and a map of comparable properties.
15
Anoka County City of Andover
Sales Studies
According to State Law, it is the assessor's job to appraise all real property at market value for property
tax purposes. As a method of checks and balances, the Department of Revenue uses statistics and
ratios relating to assessed market value and current sale prices to confirm that the law is upheld.
Assessors use similar statistics and sales ratios to identify market trends in developing market values.
A sales ratio is obtained by comparing the assessors market value to the adjusted sales price of each
property sold in an arms -length transaction within a fixed period. An "arms -length" transaction is one
that is generated after a property has had sufficient time on the open market, between both an informed
buyer and seller with no undue pressure on either party. The median or mid -point ratios are calculated
and stratified by property classification.
M
100%
The only perfect assessment would have a 100% ratio for every sale. This is of course, impossible.
Because we are not able to predict major events that may cause significant shifts in the market, the
state allows a 15% margin of error.
In previous years the Department of Revenue has adjusted the median ratio by the percentage of growth
from the previous year's abstract value of the same class of property within the same jurisdiction. This
adjusted median ratio had to fall between 90% and 105%. Any deviation would have warranted a state
mandated jurisdiction -wide adjustment of at least 5%.
Starting with assessment year 2012 the Department of Revenue changed the methodology they used
to adjust sales to reflect the market values. Instead of using the historical or backward looking ratios to
time adjust sales they are now applying a multiple regression analysis to the sales in the 21 month sales
study for each jurisdiction. If their analysis shows a time trend with statistical significance they then
adjust the sales within the 12 month sales ratio period forward to the next assessment year. In a sense
they are using the derived time trend to forecast or predict what the value of the sales parcels and thus
the market should be at the next assessment date.
In Anoka County, we have the ability to stratify the ratios by style, age, quality of construction, size, land
zone and value. This assists us in appraising all of our properties closer to our goal ratio.
16
Anoka County City of Andover
Sales Statistics Defined
We have the ability by using statistical analysis to test the accuracy of the assessment. We use these
statistics to ensure equity between properties at the neighborhood, municipal and county levels. The
Minnesota Department of Revenue also uses these same techniques to test for equity between
counties. The primary statistics used are:
Median Ratio: This is a measure of central tendency that is the midpoint of a group of sales
ratios when arrayed from low to high. The median is a useful statistic as it is not affected
by extreme ratios.
Aggregate Ratio: This is the total market value of all sale properties divided by the total
sale prices. It, along with the mean ratio, gives an idea of our assessment level. Within
the city, we constantly try to achieve an aggregate and mean ratio of 94% to 95% to
give us a margin to account for a fluctuating market and still maintain ratios within state
mandated guidelines. Also referred to as the Weighted Mean.
Mean Ratio: The mean is the average ratio. We use this ratio not only to watch our
assessment level, but also to analyze property values by development, type of dwelling
and value range. These studies enable us to track market trends in neighborhoods,
popular housing types and classes of property.
Coefficient of Dispersion (COD): The COD measures the accuracy of the assessment. It
is possible to have a median ratio of 93% with 300 sales, two ratios at 93%, 149 at 80%
and 149 at 103%. Although this is an excellent median ratio, there is obviously a great
inequality in the assessment. The COD indicates the spread of the ratios from the mean
or median ratio.
The goal of a good assessment is a COD of 10 to 20. A COD under 10 is considered
excellent and anything over 20 will mean an assessment review by the Department of
Revenue.
Price Related Differential (PRD): This statistic measures the equality between the
assessments of high and low valued property. A PRD over 100 indicates a regressive
assessment, or the lower valued properties are assessed at a greater degree than the
higher. A PRD of less than 100 indicates a progressive assessment or the opposite. A
perfect PRD of 100 means that both higher and lower valued properties are assessed
exactly equal.
Current Sales Study Statistics
The following statistics are time adjusted numbers based upon ratios calculated using 2016 pay 2017
market values and October 2014 thru September 2015 sales. These are the ratios that our office uses
for countywide equalization, checking assessment accuracy, and predicting trends in the market.
2016 Anoka County
Residential Sales Ratio
Statistics
Median Ratio 93.54
Coefficient of Dispersion on Median 7.07
Price Related Differential 1.01
Anoka County
City of Andover
Anoka County Ratio Study - 2016 Assessment
Assessment Year
2012
2013
2014
2016
2016
Nlunicipsrdy
#
Median
COD
#
Median
COD
#
Median
COD
#
Medan
COD
#
Median
COD
Andover
158
94.60
7.00
224
94.30
5.80
296
93.40
6.70
310
92.74
6.27
437
93.36
8.25
Anoka
65
94.80
8.40
87
94.90
8.80
104
93.40
8.90
138
91.76
7.14
172
93.54
6.38
Bethel
1
94.60
0.00
1
94.50
0.00
1
142.70
0.00
5
97.20
8.23
4
94.3S
9.44
Blaine
313
94.40
7.30
456
94.30
7.70
656
93.20
6.90
699
93.00
6.14
922
93.48
6.99
Centerville
16
94.80
5.10
32
94.40
5.60
47
95.30
7.00
42
93.30
6.40
64
93.00
5.46
Circle Pines
31
94.40
7.80
45
94.30
7.50
36
93.80
6.80
51
92.99
5.84
74
93.48
7.65
Columbia Heights
98
94.10
8.50
125
94.60
11.20
175
92.40
9.60
219
91.69
9.41
237
93.71
7.57
Columbus
8
94.50
3.50
18
95.40
7.10
18
93.50
6.90
23
93.07
1027
31
94.86
7.14
Coon Rapids
203
94.50
6.20
314
94.80
6.60
449
93.30
7.10
476
93.05
6.05
663
93.57
5.71
East Bethel
50
94.90
7.90
81
95.10
820
86
96.80
7.30
111
93.28
8.83
135
93.45
8.11
Fridley
90
94.60
8.20
107
94.30
6.60
163
92.40
8.00
211
93.09
7.01
274
93.59
7.20
Ham Lake
61
94.50
8.60
102
94.50
9.50
152
92.40
7.50
131
93.21
8.27
154
94.15
7.44
Hilltop
0
---
---
0
---
---
0
---
---
0
---
---
1
112.62
N/A
Lexington
4
94.30
6.10
7
94.60
13.90
7
95.10
8.20
10
92.90
9.89
20
94.00
6.31
Lino Lakes
94
94.00
B.00
133
94.50
7.70
174
93.20
7.50
184
93.04
6.86
225
93.03
5.56
Linwood
15
94.50
6.80
25
95.50
11.10
37
94.30
12.70
36
91.27
6.38
62
92.73
10.99
Nowthen
6
94.60
4.00
28
94.50
10.90
29
9370
7.30
33
93.06
10.90
41
93.46
10.98
Oak Grove
28
94.00
7.50
37
94.50
10.30
62
93.50
8.60
69
92.66
10.08
106
93.77
8.38
Ramsey
92
94.00
8.20
128
94.70
6.90
192
93.10
6.90
262
93.33
6.17
370
93.81
5.79
Spring Lake Park
14
94.10
5.70
27
95.50
7.70
57
96.60
6.80
47
93.09
6.80
70
93.55
8.13
St. Francis
25
94.50
6.90
27
94.50
12.20
71
93.70
8.60
86
93.09
7.66
127
93.61
8.41
County Total
1370
94.50
7.40
2004
94.50
7.70
2812
93.40
7.50
3143
93.22
7.46
4169
93.54
7.07
Differential
101
102
101
101
101
Residential Tax Changes Examined
Although the Assessor's Office is considered by many to be the primary reason for any property tax
changes there are actually several elements that can contribute to this change, including, but not limited
to:
• Changes in the approved levies of individual taxing jurisdictions.
• Bond referendum approvals.
• Tax rate changes approved by the State Legislature.
• Changes to the homestead credit, educational credits and agricultural aid.
• Changes in assessed market value.
• Changes in the classification of the property.
A combination of any of these factors can bring about a change in the annual property tax bill. If you
have questions, please call 763-323-5400.
18
Anoka County
Statutes
Minnesota State Statute 270.12
Minnesota State Statute 273.11
Minnesota State Statute 273.121
Minnesota State Statute 273.13
Minnesota State Statute 273.20
Minnesota State Statute 274.01
Minnesota State Statute 274.014
City of Andover
State Board of Equalization
section 8 of subd. 2 outlines sales study period
Valuation of Property
Valuation of Real Property Notice
Classification of Property
Assessor May Enter Dwellings, Buildings, or Structures
authorizes assessors to make assumptions if unable to
gain access to structures
Board of Appeal and Equalization
subd. l b states that the board has no authority to make any
change that would benefit the property owner if the
assessor has been denied entry
Local Boards; Appeals and Equalization Course and Meeting
Requirements
19
Anoka County City of Andover
270.12 STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION; DUTIES.
Subdivision 1.Commissioner of revenue constitutes board.
The commissioner of revenue shall constitute the State Board of Equalization. The board may
adjourn from day to day and employ necessary clerical assistance.
Subd. 2.Meeting dates; duties.
The board shall meet annually between April 15 and June 30 at the office of the commissioner of
revenue and examine and compare the returns of the assessment of the property in the several
counties, and equalize the same so that all the taxable property in the state shall be assessed at its
market value, subject to the following rules: (1) The board shall add to the aggregate valuation of
the real property of every county, which the board believes to be valued below its market value in
money, such percent as will bring the same to its market value in money; (2) The board shall deduct
from the aggregate valuation of the real property of every county, which the board believes to be
valued above its market value in money, such percent as will reduce the same to its market value in
money; (3) If the board believes the valuation for a part of a class determined by a range of market
value under clause (8) or otherwise, a class, or classes of the real property of any town or district in
any county, or the valuation for a part of a class, a class, or classes of the real property of any county
not in towns or cities, should be raised or reduced, without raising or reducing the other real property
of such county, or without raising or reducing it in the same ratio, the board may add to, or take from,
the valuation of a part of a class, a class, or classes in any one or more of such towns or cities, or
of the property not in towns or cities, such percent as the board believes will raise or reduce the
same to its market value in money; (4) The board shall add to the aggregate valuation of any part _of
a class, a class, or classes of personal property of any county, town, or city, which the board believes
to be valued below the market value thereof, such percent as will raise the same to its market value
in money; (5) The board shall take from the aggregate valuation of any part of a class, a class, or
classes of personal property in any county, town or city, which the board believes to be valued above
the market value thereof, such percent as will reduce the same to its market value in money; (6) The
board shall not reduce the aggregate valuation of all the property of the state, as returned by the
several county auditors, more than one percent on the whole valuation thereof; (7) When it would be
of assistance in equalizing values the board may require any county auditor to furnish statements
showing assessments of real and personal property of any individuals, firms, or corporations within
the county. The board shall consider and equalize such assessments and may increase the
assessment of individuals, firms, or corporations above the amount returned by the county board of
equalization when it shall appear to be undervalued, first giving notice to such persons of the
intention of the board so to do, which notice shall fix a time and place of hearing. The board shall
not decrease any such assessment below the valuation placed by the county board of equalization;
(8) In equalizing values pursuant to this section, the board shall utilize a 12 -month
assessment/sales ratio study conducted by the Department of Revenue containing only sales
that are filed in the county auditor's office under section 272.115, by November 1 of the
previous year and that occurred between October 1 of the year immediately preceding the
previous year and September 30 of the previous year. The assessment/sales ratio study may
separate the values of residential property into market value categories. The board may adjust
the market value categories and the number of categories as necessary to create an adequate
sample size for each market value category. The board may determine the adequate sample
size. To the extent practicable, the methodology used in preparing the assessment/sales ratio
study must be consistent with the most recent Standard on Assessment Sales Ratio Studies
published by the Assessment Standards Committee of the International Association of
Assessing Officers. The board may determine the geographic area used in preparing the study
to accurately equalize values. A sales ratio study separating residential property into market
value categories may not be used as the basis for a petition under chapter 278. The sales
prices used in the study must be discounted for terms of financing. The board shall use the
median ratio as the statistical measure of the level of assessment for any particular category
of property; and (9) The board shall receive from each county the estimated market values on the
assessment date falling within the study period for all parcels by magnetic tape or other medium as
prescribed by the commissioner of revenue.
Subd. 3.Jurisdictions in two or more counties.
When a taxing jurisdiction lies in two or more counties, if the sales ratio studies prepared by the
Department of Revenue show that the average levels of assessment in the several portions of the
taxing jurisdictions in the different counties differ by more than five percent, the board may order the
20
Anoka County City of Andover
apportionment of the levy. When the sales ratio studies prepared by the Department of Revenue
show that the average levels of assessment in the several portions of the taxing jurisdictions in the
different counties differ by more than ten percent, the board shall order the apportionment of the levy
unless (a) the proportion of total adjusted gross tax capacity in one of the counties is less than ten
percent of the total adjusted gross tax capacity in the taxing jurisdiction and the average level of
assessment in that portion of the taxing jurisdiction is the level which differs by more than five percent
from the assessment level in any one of the other portions of the taxing jurisdiction; (b) significant
changes have been made in the level of assessment in the taxing jurisdiction which have not been
reflected in the sales ratio study, and those changes alter the assessment levels in the portions of
the taxing jurisdiction so that the assessment level now differs by five percent or less; or (c)
commercial, industrial, mineral, or public utility property predominates in one county within the taxing
jurisdiction and another class of property predominates in another county within that same taxing
jurisdiction. If one or more of these factors are present, the board may order the apportionment of
the levy. Notwithstanding any other provision, the levy for the Metropolitan Mosquito Control District,
Metropolitan Council, metropolitan transit district, and metropolitan transit area must be apportioned
without regard to the percentage difference. If, pursuant to this subdivision, the board apportions the
levy, then that levy apportionment among the portions in the different counties shall be made in the
same proportion as the adjusted gross tax capacity as determined by the commissioner in each
portion is to the total adjusted gross tax capacity of the taxing jurisdiction. For the purposes of this
section, the average level of assessment in a taxing jurisdiction or portion thereof shall be the
aggregate assessment sales ratio. Gross tax capacities as determined by the commissioner shall be
the gross tax capacities as determined for the year preceding the year in which the levy to be
apportioned is levied. Actions pursuant to this subdivision shall be commenced subsequent to the
annual meeting on April 15 of the State Board of Equalization, but notice of the action shall be given
to the affected jurisdiction and the appropriate county auditors by the following June 30.
Apportionment of a levy pursuant to this subdivision shall be considered as a remedy to be taken
after equalization pursuant to subdivision 2, and when equalization within the jurisdiction would
disturb equalization within other jurisdictions of which the several portions of the jurisdiction in
question are a part.
Subd. 4.Public utility property.
For purposes of equalization only, public utility personal property shall be treated as a separate class
of property notwithstanding the fact that its class rate is the same as commercial -industrial property.
Subd. 5.Equalization orders.
The Board of Equalization may, pursuant to its responsibilities under subdivisions 2 and 3, issue
orders to ensure that the results of local and county boards of equalization are consistent with the
objective of state equalization. The board may issue, at its discretion, a supplemental order to
amend, supersede, or correct a prior order of the board or an order of a local or county board. The
supplemental order must be issued within 60 days of the order to be changed. The board may issue
to a local or county board of equalization, within ten business days of the receipt of minutes of a
local or county board of equalization, an order explaining the action that the state board believes will
be necessary to effect the objective of state equalization.
History: (2366) RL s 863' 1971 c 564 s 3 1973 c 123 art 5 s 7. 1973 c 582 s 3: 1975 c 295 s 1: 1975 c 339 s 8'
1978 c 766 s 1: 1980 c 616 s 10' 1983 c 222 s 3' 1985 c 300 s 3: 1Sp1986 c 1 art4 s 10: 1987 c 268 art7 s 20.21;
1988 c 719 art 5 s 84 1989c 277 art2 s 12 1989 c 329 art 15s.20' 1So 1989 c 1 art 2 s 11: art 3 s 1; art 9 s 9,10;
1991c291artIs7 art 12s3; 1994 c 416 art I s 7
21
Anoka County City of Andover
273.11 VALUATION OF PROPERTY.
Subdivision 1. Generally. Except as provided in this section or section 273.17, subdivision 1 , all
property shall be valued at its market value. The market value as determined pursuant to this section
shall be stated such that any amount under $100 is rounded up to $100 and any amount exceeding
$100 shall be rounded to the nearest $100. In estimating and determining such value, the assessor
shall not adopt a lower or different standard of value because the same is to serve as a basis of taxation,
nor shall the assessor adopt as a criterion of value the price for which such property would sell at a
forced sale, or in the aggregate with all the property in the town or district; but the assessor shall value
each article or description of property by itself, and at such sum or price as the assessor believes the
same to be fairly worth in money. The assessor shall take into account the effect on the market value
of property of environmental factors in the vicinity of the property. In assessing any tract or lot of real
property, the value of the land, exclusive of structures and improvements, shall be determined, and also
the value of all structures and improvements thereon, and the aggregate value of the property, including
all structures and improvements, excluding the value of crops growing upon cultivated land. In valuing
real property upon which there is a mine or quant', it shall be valued at such price as such property,
including the mine or quarry, would sell for at a fair, voluntary sale, for cash, if the material being mined
or quarried is not subject to taxation under section 298.015 and the mine or quarry is not exempt from
the general property tax under section 298.25. In valuing real property which is vacant, platted property
shall be assessed as provided in subdivision 14. All property, or the use thereof, which is taxable under
section 272.01, subdivision 2, or 273.19, shall be valued at the market value of such property and not
at the value of a leasehold estate in such property, or at some lesser value than its market value.
Subd. 1a. Limited market value. In the case of all property classified as agricultural homestead or
nonhomestead, residential homestead or nonhomestead, timber, or noncommercial seasonal
residential recreational, the assessor shall compare the value with the taxable portion of the value
determined in the preceding assessment. For assessment years 2004, 2005, and 2006, the amount of
the increase shall not exceed the greater of (1) 15 percent of the value in the preceding assessment, or
(2) 25 percent of the difference between the current assessment and the preceding assessment. For
assessment year 2007, the amount of the increase shall not exceed the greater of (1) 15 percent of the
value in the preceding assessment, or (2) 33 percent of the difference between the current assessment
and the preceding assessment. For assessment year 2008, the amount of the increase shall not exceed
the greater of (1) 15 percent of the value in the preceding assessment, or (2) 50 percent of the difference
between the current assessment and the preceding assessment. This limitation shall not apply to
increases in value due to improvements. For purposes of this subdivision, the term "assessment' means
the value prior to any exclusion under subdivision 16.The provisions of this subdivision shall be in effect
through assessment year 2008 as provided in this subdivision. For purposes of the assessment(sales
ratio study conducted under section 127A.48, and the computation of state aids paid under chapters
122A, 123A, 1238, 124D, 125A, 126C, 127A, and 477A, market values and net tax capacities
determined under this subdivision and subdivision 16, shall be used.
Subd. 2.[Repealed, 1979 c 303 art 2 s 38]
Subd. 3.[Repealed, 1975 c 437 art 8 s 10]
Subd. 4.[Repealed, 1976 c 345 s 3]
Subd. 5. Boards of review and equalization. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the
contrary, the limitation contained in subdivisions 1 and 1 a shall also apply to the authority of the local
board of review as provided in section 274.01, the county board of equalization as provided in section
274.1 3, the State Board of Equalization and the commissioner of revenue as provided in sections
270.11, subdivision 1, 270.12, 270C.92, and 270C.94.
Subd. 6. Solar, wind, methane gas systems. For purposes of property taxation, the market value
of real and personal property installed prior to January 1, 1984, which is a solar, wind, or agriculturally
derived methane gas system used as a heating, cooling, or electric power source of a building or
structure shall be excluded from the market value of that building or structure if the property is not used
to provide energy for sale.
22
Anoka County City of Andover
Subd. 6a. Fire -safety sprinkler systems. For purposes of property taxation, the market value of
automatic fire -safety sprinkler systems installed in existing buildings after January 1, 1992, meeting the
standards of the Minnesota Fire Code shall be excluded from the market value of (1) existing multifamily
residential real estate containing four or more units and used or held for use by the owner or by the
tenants or lessees of the owner as a residence and (2) existing real estate containing four or more
contiguous residential units for use by customers of the owner, such as hotels, motels, and lodging
houses and (3) existing office buildings or mixed use commercial -residential buildings, in which at least
one story capable of occupancy is at least 75 feet above the ground. The market value exclusion under
this section shall expire if the property is sold.
Subd. 7.[Repealed, 1984 c 502 art 3 s 36]
Subd. 8. Limited equity cooperative apartments. For the purposes of this subdivision, the terms
defined in this subdivision have the meanings given them.A "limited equity cooperative" is a corporation
organized under chapter 308A or 3086, which has as its primary purpose the provision of housing and
related services to its members which meets one of the following criteria with respect to the income of
its members: (1) a minimum of 75 percent of members must have incomes at or less than 90 percent
of area median income, (2) a minimum of 40 percent of members must have incomes at or less than 60
percent of area median income, or (3) a minimum of 20 percent of members must have incomes at or
less than 50 percent of area median income. For purposes of this clause, "member income" shall mean
the income of a member existing at the time the member acquires cooperative membership, and median
income shall mean the St. Paul -Minneapolis metropolitan area median income as determined by the
United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. It must also meet the following
requirements:(a) The articles of incorporation set the sale price of occupancy entitling cooperative
shares or memberships at no more than a transfer value determined as provided in the articles. That
value may not exceed the sum of the following:(1) the consideration paid for the membership or shares
by the first occupant of the unit, as shown in the records of the corporation;(2) the fair market value, as
shown in the records of the corporation, of any improvements to the real property that were installed at
the sole expense of the member with the prior approval of the board of directors;(3) accumulated
interest, or an inflation allowance not to exceed the greater of a ten percent annual noncompounded
increase on the consideration paid for the membership or share by the first occupant of the unit, or the
amount that would have been paid on that consideration if interest had been paid on it at the rate of the
percentage increase in the revised Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers for the Minneapolis -
St. Paul metropolitan area prepared by the United States Department of Labor, provided that the amount
determined pursuant to this clause may not exceed $500 for each year or fraction of a year the
membership or share was owned; plus(4) real property capital contributions shown in the records of the
corporation to have been paid by the transferor member and previous holders of the same membership,
or of separate memberships that had entitled occupancy to the unit of the member involved. These
contributions include contributions to a corporate reserve account the use of which is restricted to real
property improvements or acquisitions, contributions to the corporation which are used for real property
improvements or acquisitions, and the amount of principal amortized by the corporation on its
indebtedness due to the financing of real property acquisition or improvement or the averaging of
principal paid by the corporation over the term of its real property -related indebtedness. (b) The articles
of incorporation require that the board of directors limit the purchase price of stock or membership
interests for new member -occupants or resident shareholders to an amount which does not exceed the
transfer value for the membership or stock as defined in clause (a).(c) The articles of incorporation
require that the total distribution out of capital to a member shall not exceed that transfer value.(d) The
articles of incorporation require that upon liquidation of the corporation any assets remaining after
retirement of corporate debts and distribution to members will be conveyed to a charitable organization
described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended through December
31, 1992, or a public agency.A "limited equity cooperative apartment' is a dwelling unit owned by a
limited equity cooperative."Occupancy entitling cooperative share or membership" is the ownership
interest in a cooperative organization which entitles the holder to an exclusive right to occupy a dwelling
unit owned or leased by the cooperative. For purposes of taxation, the assessor shall value a unit owned
23
Anoka County City of Andover
by a limited equity cooperative at the lesser of its market value or the value determined by capitalizing
the net operating income of a comparable apartment operated on a rental basis at the capitalization rate
used in valuing comparable buildings that are not limited equity cooperatives. If a cooperative fails to
operate in accordance with the provisions of clauses (a) to (d), the property shall be subject to additional
property taxes in the amount of the difference between the taxes determined in accordance with this
subdivision for the last ten years that the property had been assessed pursuant to this subdivision and
the amount that would have been paid if the provisions of this subdivision had not applied to it. The
additional taxes, plus interest at the rate specified in section 549.09, shall be extended against the
property on the tax list for the current year.
Subd. 9. Condominium property. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, for
purposes of property taxation, condominium property shall be valued in accordance with this
subdivision.(a) A structure or building that is initially constructed as condominiums shall be identified as
separate units after the filing of a declaration. The market value of the residential units in that structure
or building and included in the declaration shall be valued as condominiums.(b) When 60 percent or
more of the residential units in a structure or building being converted to condominiums have been sold
as condominiums including those units that the converters retain for their own investment, the market
value of the remaining residential units in that structure or building which are included in the declaration
shall be valued as condominiums. If not all of the residential units in the structure or building are included
in the declaration, the 60 percent factor shall apply to those in the declaration. A separate description
shall be recognized when a declaration is filed. For purposes of this clause, "retain" shall mean units
that are rented and completed units that are not available for sale.(c) For purposes of this subdivision,
a "sale" is defined as the date when the first written document for the purchase or conveyance of the
property is signed, unless that document is revoked.
Subd. 10.[Repealed, 1999 c 243 art 5 s 54]
Subd. 11. Valuation of restored or preserved wetland. Wetlands restored by the federal, state, or
local government, or by a nonprofit organization, or preserved under the terms of a temporary or
perpetual easement by the federal or state government, must be valued by assessors at their wetland
value. "Wetland value" in this subdivision means the market value of wetlands in any potential use in
which the wetland character is not permanently altered. Wetland value shall not reflect potential uses of
the wetland that would violate the terms of any existing conservation easement, or any one-time
payment received by the wetland owner under the terms of a state or federal conservation easement.
Wetland value shall reflect any potential income consistent with a property's wetland character, including
but not limited to lease payments for hunting or other recreational uses. The commissioner of revenue
shall issue a bulletin advising assessors of the provisions of this section by October 1, 1991.For
purposes of this subdivision, "wetlands" means lands transitional between terrestrial and aquatic
systems where the water table is usually at or near the surface or the land is covered by shallow water.
For purposes of this definition, wetlands must have the following three attributes:(1) have a
predominance of hydric soils;(2) are inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency
and duration sufficient to support a prevalence of hydrophytic vegetation typically adapted for life in
saturated soil conditions; and(3) under normal circumstances support a prevalence of such vegetation.
Subd. 12. Neighborhood land trusts. (a) A neighborhood land trust, as defined under chapter 462A,
is (i) a community-based nonprofit corporation organized under chapter 317A, which qualifies for tax
exempt status under 501(c)(3), or (ii) a "city" as defined in section 462C.02. subdivision 6, which has
received funding from the Minnesota housing finance agency for purposes of the neighborhood land
trust program. The Minnesota Housing Finance Agency shall set the criteria for neighborhood land
trusts. (b) All occupants of a neighborhood land trust building must have a family income of less than
80 percent of the greater of (1) the state median income, or (2) the area or county median income, as
most recently determined by the Department of Housing and Urban Development. Before the
neighborhood land trust can rent or sell a unit to an applicant, the neighborhood land trust shall verify to
the satisfaction of the administering agency or the city that the family income of each person or family
applying for a unit in the neighborhood land trust building is within the income criteria provided in this
paragraph. The administering agency or the city shall verify to the satisfaction of the county assessor
24
Anoka County City of Andover
that the occupant meets the income criteria under this paragraph. The property tax benefits under
paragraph (c) shall be granted only to property owned or rented by persons or families within the
qualifying income limits. The family income criteria and verification is only necessary at the time of initial
occupancy in the property.(c) A unit which is owned by the occupant and used as a homestead by the
occupant qualifies for homestead treatment as class 1a under section 273.13. subdivision 22. A unit
which is rented by the occupant and used as a homestead by the occupant shall be class 4a or 4b
property, under section 273.13. subdivision 25, whichever is applicable. Any remaining portion of the
property not used for residential purposes shall be classified by the assessor in the appropriate class
based upon the use of that portion of the property owned by the neighborhood land trust. The land upon
which the building is located shall be assessed at the same class rate as the units within the building,
provided that if the building contains some units assessed as class 1a and some units assessed as
class 4a or 4b, the market value of the land will be assessed in the same proportions as the value of the
building.
Subd. 13. Valuation of income-producing property. Beginning with the 1995 assessment, only
accredited assessors or senior accredited assessors or other licensed assessors who have successfully
completed at least two income-producing property appraisal courses may value income-producing
property for ad valorem tax purposes. "Income-producing property' as used in this subdivision means
the taxable property in class 3a and 3b in section 273.13. subdivision 24; class 4a and 4c, except for
seasonal recreational property not used for commercial purposes; and class 5 in section 273.13.
subdivision 31. "Income-producing property" includes any property in class 4e in section 273.13
subdivision 25, that would be income-producing property under the definition in this subdivision if it were
not substandard. "Income-producing property appraisal course" as used in this subdivision means a
course of study of approximately 30 instructional hours, with a final comprehensive test. An assessor
must successfully complete the final examination for each of the two required courses. The course must
be approved by the board of assessors.
Subd. 14. Vacant land platted before August 1, 2001. (a) All land platted before August 1, 2001,
and not improved with a permanent structure, shall be assessed as provided in this subdivision. The
assessor shall determine the market value of each individual lot based upon the highest and best use
of the property as unplatted land. In establishing the market value of the property, the assessor shall
consider the sale price of the unplatted land or comparable sales of unplatted land of similar use and
similar availability of public utilities.(b) The market value determined in paragraph (a) shall be increased
as follows for each of the three assessment years immediately following the final approval of the plat:
one-third of the difference between the property's unplatted market value as determined under
paragraph (a) and the market value based upon the highest and best use of the land as platted property
shall be added in each of the three subsequent assessment years.(c) Any increase in market value after
the first assessment year following the plat's final approval shall be added to the property's market value
in the next assessment year. Notwithstanding paragraph (b), if construction begins before the expiration
of the three years in paragraph (b), that lot shall be eligible for revaluation in the next assessment year.
The market value of a platted lot determined under this subdivision shall not exceed the value of that lot
based upon the highest and best use of the property as platted land.
Subd. 14a. Vacant land platted on or after August 1, 2001; located in metropolitan counties.
(a) All land platted on or after August 1, 2001, located in a metropolitan county, and not improved with
a permanent structure, shall be assessed as provided in this subdivision. The assessor shall determine
the market value of each individual lot based upon the highest and best use of the property as unplatted
land. In establishing the market value of the property, the assessor shall consider the sale price of the
unplatted land or comparable sales of unplatted land of similar use and similar availability of public
utilities.(b) The market value determined in paragraph (a) shall be increased as follows for each of the
three assessment years immediately following the final approval of the plat: one-third of the difference
between the property's unplatted market value as determined under paragraph (a) and the market value
based upon the highest and best use of the land as platted property shall be added in each of the three
subsequent assessment years.(c) Any increase in market value afterthe first assessment year following
the plat's final approval shall be added to the property's market value in the next assessment year.
25
Anoka County City of Andover
Notwithstanding paragraph (b), if construction begins before the expiration of the three years in
paragraph (b), that lot shall be eligible for revaluation in the next assessment year. The market value of
a platted lot determined under this subdivision shall not exceed the value of that lot based upon the
highest and best use of the property as platted land.(d) For purposes of this section, "metropolitan
county" means the counties of Anoka, Cancer, Dakota, Hennepin, Ramsey, Scott, and Washington.
Subd. 14b. Vacant land platted on or after August 1, 2001; located in nonmetropolitan counties.
(a) All land platted on or after August 1, 2001, located in a nonmetropolitan county, and not improved
with a permanent structure, shall be assessed as provided in this subdivision. The assessor shall
determine the market value of each individual lot based upon the highest and best use of the property
as unplatted land. In establishing the market value of the property, the assessor shall consider the sale
price of the unplatted land or comparable sales of unplatted land of similar use and similar availability of
public utilities.(b) The market value determined in paragraph (a) shall be increased as follows for each
of the seven assessment years immediately following the final approval of the plat: one-seventh of the
difference between the property's unplatted market value as determined under paragraph (a) and the
market value based upon the highest and best use of the land as platted property shall be added in
each of the seven subsequent assessment years.(c) Any increase in market value after the first
assessment year following the plat's final approval shall be added to the property's market value in the
next assessment year. Notwithstanding paragraph (b), if construction begins before the expiration of the
seven years in paragraph (b), that lot shall be eligible for revaluation in the next assessment year. The
market value of a platted lot determined under this subdivision shall not exceed the value of that lot
based upon the highest and best use of the property as platted land.
Subd. 15. Vacant hospitals. In valuing a hospital, as defined in section 144.50, subdivision 2 , that
is located outside of a metropolitan county, as defined in section 473.121, subdivision 4, and that on the
date of sale is vacant and not used for hospital purposes or for any other purpose, the assessor's
estimated market value for taxes levied in the year of the sale shall be no greater than the sales price
of the property, including both the land and the buildings, as adjusted for terms of financing. If the sale
is made later than December 15, the market value as determined under this subdivision shall be used
for taxes levied in the following year. This subdivision applies only if the sales price of the property was
determined under an arm's-length transaction.
Subd. 16. Valuation exclusion for certain improvements. Improvements to homestead property
made before January 2, 2003, shall be fully or partially excluded from the value of the property for
assessment purposes provided that (1) the house is at least 45 years old at the time of the improvement
and (2) the assessor's estimated market value of the house on January 2 of the current year is equal to
or less than $400,OOO.For purposes of determining this eligibility, "house" means land and buildings.
The age of a residence is the number of years since the original year of its construction. In the case of
a residence that is relocated, the relocation must be from a location within the state and the only
improvements eligible for exclusion under this subdivision are (1) those for which building permits were
issued to the homeowner after the residence was relocated to its present site, and (2) those undertaken
during or after the year the residence is initially occupied by the homeowner, excluding any market value
increase relating to basic improvements that are necessary to install the residence on its foundation and
connect it to utilities at its present site. In the case of an owner -occupied duplex or triplex, the
improvement is eligible regardless of which portion of the property was improved. If the property lies in
a jurisdiction which is subject to a building permit process, a building permit must have been issued prior
to commencement of the improvement. The improvements for a single project or in any one year must
add at least $5,000 to the value of the property to be eligible for exclusion under this subdivision. Only
improvements to the structure which is the residence of the qualifying homesteader or construction of
or improvements to no more than one two -car garage per residence qualify for the provisions of this
subdivision. If an improvement was begun between January 2, 1992, and January 2, 1993, any value
added from that improvement for the January 1994 and subsequent assessments shall qualify for
exclusion under this subdivision provided that a building permit was obtained for the improvement
between January 2, 1992, and January 2, 1993. Whenever a building permit is issued for property
currently classified as homestead, the issuing jurisdiction shall notify the property owner of the possibility
Anoka County City of Andover
of valuation exclusion under this subdivision. The assessor shall require an application, including
documentation of the age of the house from the owner, if unknown by the assessor. The application
may be filed subsequent to the date of the building permit provided that the application must be filed
within three years of the date the building permit was issued for the improvement. If the property lies in
a jurisdiction which is not subject to a building permit process, the application must be filed within three
years of the date the improvement was made. The assessor may require proof from the taxpayer of the
date the improvement was made. Applications must be received prior to July 1 of any year in order to
be effective for taxes payable in the following year. No exclusion for an improvement may be granted
by a local board of review or county board of equalization, and no abatement of the taxes for qualifying
improvements may be granted by the county board unless (1) a building permit was issued prior to the
commencement of the improvement if the jurisdiction requires a building permit, and (2) an application
was completed. The assessor shall note the qualifying value of each improvement on the property's
record, and the sum of those amounts shall be subtracted from the value of the property in each year
for ten years after the improvement has been made. After ten years the amount of the qualifying value
shall be added back as follows:(1) 50 percent in the two subsequent assessment years if the qualifying
value is equal to or less than $10,000 market value; or(2) 20 percent in the five subsequent assessment
years if the qualifying value is greater than $10,000 market value. If an application is filed after the first
assessment date at which an improvement could have been subject to the valuation exclusion under
this subdivision, the ten-year period during which the value is subject to exclusion is reduced by the
number of years that have elapsed since the property would have qualified initially. The valuation
exclusion shall terminate whenever (1) the property is sold, or (2) the property is reclassified to a class
which does not qualify for treatment under this subdivision. Improvements made by an occupant who is
the purchaser of the property under a conditional purchase contract do not qualify under this subdivision
unless the seller of the property is a governmental entity. The qualifying value of the property shall be
computed based upon the increase from that structure's market value as of January 2 preceding the
acquisition of the property by the governmental entity. The total qualifying value for a homestead may
not exceed $50,000. The total qualifying value for a homestead with a house that is less than 70 years
old may not exceed $25,000. The term "qualifying value" means the increase in estimated market value
resulting from the improvement if the improvement occurs when the house is at least 70 years old, or
one-half of the increase in estimated market value resulting from the improvement otherwise. The
$25,000 and $50,000 maximum qualifying value under this subdivision may result from multiple
improvements to the homestead. If 50 percent or more of the square footage of a structure is voluntarily
razed or removed, the valuation increase attributable to any subsequent improvements to the remaining
structure does not qualify for the exclusion under this subdivision. If a structure is unintentionally or
accidentally destroyed by a natural disaster, the property is eligible for an exclusion under this
subdivision provided that the structure was not completely destroyed. The qualifying value on property
destroyed by a natural disaster shall be computed based upon the increase from that structure's market
value as determined on January 2 of the year in which the disaster occurred. A property receiving
benefits under the homestead disaster provisions under section 273.123 is not disqualified from
receiving an exclusion under this subdivision. If any combination of improvements made to a structure
after January 1, 1993, increases the size of the structure by 100 percent or more, the valuation increase
attributable to the portion of the improvement that causes the structure's size to exceed 100 percent
does not qualify for exclusion under this subdivision.
Subd. 17. Valuation of contaminated properties. (a) In determining the market value of property
containing contaminants, the assessor shall reduce the market value of the property by the
contamination value of the property. The contamination value is the amount of the market value
reduction that results from the presence of the contaminants, but it may not exceed the cost of a
reasonable response action plan or asbestos abatement plan or management program for the
property.(b) For purposes of this subdivision, "asbestos abatement plan," "contaminants," and
"response action plan" have the meanings as used in sections 270.91 and 270.92.
Subd. 18. Disclosure of valuation exclusion. No seller of real property shall sell or offer for sale
property that, for purposes of property taxation, has an exclusion from market value for home
27
Anoka County City of Andover
improvements under subdivision 16, without disclosing to the buyer the existence of the excluded
valuation and informing the buyer that the exclusion will end upon the sale of the property and that the
property's estimated market value for property tax purposes will increase accordingly.
Subd. 19. Valuation exclusion for improvements to certain business property. Property
classified under Minnesota Statutes, section 273.13. subdivision 24, which is eligible for the preferred
class rate on the market value up to $150,000, shall qualify for a valuation exclusion for assessment
purposes, provided all of the following conditions are met: (1) the building must be at least 50 years old
at the time of the improvement or damaged by the 1997 floods;(2) the building must be located in a city
or town with a population of 10,000 or less that is located outside the seven -county metropolitan area,
as defined in section 473.121. subdivision 2; (3) the total estimated market value of the land and
buildings must be $100,000 or less prior to the improvement and prior to the damage caused by the
1997 floods;(4) the current year's estimated market value of the property must be equal to or less than
the property's estimated market value in each of the two previous years' assessments;(5) a building
permit must have been issued prior to the commencement of the improvement, or if the building is
located in a city or town which does not have a building permit process, the property owner must notify
the assessor prior to the commencement of the improvement;(6) the property, including its
improvements, has received no public assistance, grants or financing except, that in the case of property
damaged by the 1997 floods, the property is eligible to the extent that the flood losses are not reimbursed
by insurance or any public assistance, grants, or financing;(7) the property is not receiving a property
tax abatement under section 469.1813; and (8) the improvements are made after the effective date of
Laws 1997, chapter 231, and prior to January 1, 1999.The assessor shall estimate the market value of
the building in the assessment year immediately following the year that (1) the building permit was taken
out, or (2) the taxpayer notified the assessor that an improvement was to be made. If the estimated
market value of the building has increased over the prior year's assessment, the assessor shall note
the amount of the increase on the property's record, and that amount shall be subtracted from the value
of the property in each year for five years after the improvement has been made, at which time an
amount equal to 20 percent of the excluded value shall be added back in each of the five subsequent
assessment years. For any property, there can be no more than two improvements qualifying for
exclusion under this subdivision. The maximum amount of value that can be excluded from any property
under this subdivision is $50,000.The assessor shall require an application, including documentation of
the age of the building from the owner, if unknown by the assessor. Applications must be received prior
to July 1 of any year in order to be effective for taxes payable in the following year. For purposes of this
subdivision, "population" has the same meaning given in Minnesota Statutes, section 477A.011.
subdivision 3.
Subd. 20. Valuation exclusion for improvements to certain business property. Property
classified under section 273.13. subdivision 24, qualifies for a valuation exclusion for assessment
purposes, provided all of the following conditions are met: (1) the building must have been damaged by
the 2002 floods;(2) the building must be located in a city or town with a population of 10,000 or less that
is located in a county in the area included in DR -1419;(3) the total estimated market value of the land
and buildings must be $150,000 or less for assessment year 2002;(4) a building permit must have been
issued prior to the commencement of the improvement, or if the building is located in a city or town
which does not have a building permit process, the property owner must notify the assessor prior to the
commencement of the improvement;(5) the property is not receiving a property tax abatement under
section 469.1813; and (6) the improvements are made before January 1, 2004.The assessor shall
estimate the market value of the building in the assessment year immediately following the year that (1)
the building permit was taken out, or (2) the taxpayer notified the assessor that an improvement was to
be made. If the estimated market value of the building has increased over the 2002 assessment before
any reassessment due to flood damage, the assessor shall note the amount of the increase on the
property's record, and that amount shall be subtracted from the value of the property in each year for
five years after the improvement has been made. In each of the next five subsequent assessment years,
an amount equal to 20 percent of the value excluded in the fifth year for that improvement shall be
added back. The maximum amount of value that can be excluded for all improvements to any property
28
Anoka County City of Andover
under this subdivision is $50,OOO.The assessor shall require an application. Applications must be
received by December 31, 2002, or December 31, 2003, in order to be effective for taxes payable in the
following year. For purposes of this subdivision, "population" has the meaning given in section
477A.011, subdivision 3.
Subd. 21. Valuation reduction for homestead property damaged by mold. (a) The owner of
homestead property may apply in writing to the assessor for a reduction in the market value of the
property that has been damaged by mold. The notification must include the estimated cost to cure the
mold condition provided by a licensed contractor. The estimated cost must be at least $20,000. Upon
completion of the work, the owner must file an application on a form prescribed by the commissioner of
revenue, accompanied by a copy of the contractors estimate.(b) If the conditions in paragraph (a) are
met, the county board must grant a reduction in the market value of the homestead dwelling equal to
the estimated cost to cure the mold condition. If a property owner applies for a reduction under this
subdivision between January 1 and June 30 of any year, the reduction applies for taxes payable in the
following year. If a property owner applies for a reduction under this subdivision between July 1 and
December 31 of any year, the reduction applies for taxes payable in the second following year.(c) A
denial of a reduction under this section by the county board may be appealed to the tax court. If the
county board takes no action on the application within 90 days after its receipt, it is considered an
approval.(d) For purposes of subdivision 1a, in the assessment year following the assessment year
when a valuation reduction has occurred under this section, any market value added by the assessor
to the property resulting from curing the mold condition must be considered an increase in value due to
new construction. Subd. 22. Lead hazard market value reduction. Owners of property classified as
class 1 a, 1 b, 1 c, 2a, 4b, 4bb, or 4d under section 273.13 may apply for a lead hazard valuation reduction,
provided that the property is located in a city which has authorized valuation reductions under this
subdivision. A city that authorizes reductions under this subdivision must establish guidelines for
qualifying lead hazard reduction projects and must designate an agency within the city to issue
certificates of completion of qualifying projects. For purposes of this subdivision, 'lead hazard reduction"
has the same meaning as in section 144.9501, subdivision 17.The property owner must obtain a
certificate from the agency stating (1) that the project has been completed and (2) the total cost incurred
by the owner, which must be at least $3,000. Only projects originating after July 1, 2005, and completed
before July 1, 2010, qualify for a reduction under this subdivision. The property owner shall apply for the
valuation reduction to the assessor on a form prescribed by the assessor accompanied by a copy of the
certificate of completion from the agency. A qualifying property is eligible for a one-year valuation
reduction equal to the actual cost incurred, to a maximum of $20,000. If a property owner applies to the
assessorforthe valuation reduction under this subdivision between January 1 and June 30 of any year,
the reduction applies for taxes payable in the following year. If a property owner applies to the assessor
for the valuation reduction under this subdivision between July 1 and December 31, the reduction
applies for taxes payable in the second following year. For purposes of subdivision 1 a, any additional
market value resulting from the lead hazard removal must be considered an increase in value due to
new construction.
Subd. 23. First tier valuation limit; agricultural homestead property. (a) Beginning with
assessment year 2006, the commissioner of revenue shall annually certify the first tier limit for
agricultural homestead property as the product of (i) $600,000, and (ii) the ratio of the statewide average
taxable market value of agricultural property per acre of deeded farm land in the preceding assessment
year to the statewide average taxable market value of agricultural property per acre of deeded farm land
for assessment year 2004. The limit shall be rounded to the nearest $10,000.(b) For the purposes of
this subdivision, "agricultural property" means all class 2 property under section 273.13. subdivision 23,
except for (1) timberland, (2) a landing area or public access area of a privately owned public use airport,
and (3) property consisting of the house, garage, and immediately surrounding one acre of land of an
agricultural homestead.(c) The commissioner shall certify the limit by January 2 of each assessment
year, except that for assessment year 2006 the commissioner shall certify the limit by June 1, 2006.
History: (1992) RL s 810; Ex1967 c 32 art 7 s 3; 1969 c 574 s 1; 1969 c 990 s 1; 1971 c 427 s 1; 1971
c 489 s 1; 1971 c 831 s 1; 1973 c 582 s 3; 1973 c 650 art 23 s 1-4; 1974 c 556 s 14; 1975 c 437 art 8 s
Anoka County
City of Andover
4-6; 1976 c 2 s 93, 1976 c 345 s 1; 1977 c 423 art 4 s 4; 1978 c 786 s 10,11; 1979 c 303 art 2 s 7
1Sp1981 c 1 art 2s3,4, 1Sp1981 c4art 2s50; 1982 c 424 s 61,62; 1982c523art 19s2; art 21 s 1;
1983 c 222 s 7,- 1983 c 342 art 2 s 5-7; 1984 c 502 art 3 s 6; 1Sp1985 c 14 art 4 s 35; 1986 c 444;
1Sp1986 c 1 art 4 s 12; 1987 c 268 art 5 s 1; art 7 s 32; 1987 c 384 art 3 s 10; 1988 c 719 art 5 s 84,-
1989
4;1989 c 329 art 13 s 20; 1989 c 356 s 13; 1990 c 480 art 7 s 5, 1990 c 604 art 3 s 9; 1991 c 291 art 1 s
12; 1991 c 354 art 10 s 7,8; 1992 c 511 art 2 s 11.12; 1992 c 556 s 2, 3, 1992 c 597 s 14; 1993 c 375
art 5 s 8-13; art 8 s 14; art 11 s 3; art 12 s 9,, 1994 c 416 art I s 13; 1994 c 587 art 5 s 3-5; 1995cIs2;
1995 c 264 art 16s 9; 1996 c471 art3 s 5, 1997 c 231 art2 s 10,11, 52; art 8 s 2; 1997c 251 s 16; 1998
c 397 art 11 s 3; 1999 c 243 art 5 s 6,7; 1 Sp2001 c 5 art 3 s 23-26; 1 Sp2002 c l s 14; 2003 c 127 art 5
s 15; 1 Sp2003 c 21 art 4 s 3; 2005 c 151 art 2 s 6; art 5 s 16; 1 Sp2005 c 3 art 1 s 8-10,,2006 c 259 art
4s11
30
Anoka County
City of Andover
273.121 VALUATION OF REAL PROPERTY. NOTICE.
Any county assessor or city assessor having the powers of a county assessor, valuing or classifying taxable real property
shall in each year notify those persons whose property is to be included on the assessment roll that year if the person's
address is known to the assessor, otherwise the occupant of the property. The notice shall be in writing and shall be sent
by ordinary mail at least ten days before the meeting of the local board of appeal and equalization under section 274.01 or
the review process established under section 274.13, subdivision 1 c. It shall contain: (1) the market value for the current
and prior assessment, (2) the limited market value under section 273.11, subdivision 1a, for the current and prior
assessment, (3) the qualifying amount of any improvements under section 273.11, subdivision 16, for the current
assessment, (4) the market value subject to taxation after subtracting the amount of any qualifying improvements for the
current assessment, (5) the classification of the property for the current and prior assessment, (6) a note that if the property
is homestead and at least 45 years old, improvements made to the property may be eligible for a valuation exclusion under
section 273.11, subdivision 16, (7) the assessor's office address, and (8) the dates, places, and times set for the meetings
of the local board of appeal and equalization, the review process established under section 274.13. subdivision 1 c, and
the county board of appeal and equalization. The commissioner of revenue shall specify the form of the notice. The assessor
shall attach to the assessment roll a statement that the notices required by this section have been mailed. Any assessor
who is not provided sufficient funds from the assessor's governing body to provide such notices, may make application to
the commissioner of revenue to finance such notices. The commissioner of revenue shall conduct an investigation and, if
satisfied that the assessor does not have the necessary funds, issue a certification to the commissioner of finance of the
amount necessary to provide such notices. The commissioner of finance shall issue a warrant for such amount and shall
deduct such amount from any state payment to such county or municipality. The necessary funds to make such payments
are hereby appropriated. Failure to receive the notice shall in no way affect the validity of the assessment, the resulting tax,
the procedures of any board of review or equalization, or the enforcement of delinquent taxes by statutory means.
History: Ex 1971 c 31 art 23 s 2; 1973 c 492 s 14; 1974 c 363 s 1; 1975 c 437 art 8 s 7; 1980 c 437 s 3; 1982 c 523 art 23
s 1; 1 Sp 1985 c 14 art 4 s 41; 1986 c 444; 1988 c 719 art 6 s 8; 1993 c 375 art 5 s 16; 1995 c 1 s 3; 1997 c 231 art 2 s 17;
1 Sp2001 c 5 art 7 s 20; 2002 c 377 art 10 s 5
31
Anoka County City of Andover
273.13 CLASSIFICATION OF PROPERTY.
Subdivision 1.How classified.
All real and personal property subject to a general property tax and not subject to any gross
earnings or other in -lieu tax is hereby classified for purposes of taxation as provided by this section.
Subd. 2. [Repealed, 1Sp1985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 2a.[Repealed, 1SP1985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 3. [Repealed, 1 SPI 985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 4. [Repealed, 1 Sp1985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 5. [Repealed, Ex1971 c 31 art 22 s 51
Subd. 5a.[Repealed, 1SO985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 6.[Repealed, 1SO985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 6a.[Repealed, 1SO985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 7.[Repealed, 1 Sp1985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 7a.[Repealed, 1988 c 719 art 5 s 811
Subd. 7b.[Repealed, 1SO985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 7c. [Repealed, 1Sp1985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 7d.[Repealed, 1SO985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 8. [Repealed, Ex1967 c 32 art 4 s 31
Subd. 8a.[Repealed, 1SO985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 9. [Repealed, 1988 c 719 art 5 s 811
Subd. 10.[Repealed, 1SP1985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 11.[Repealed, 1 Sp1985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 12.[Repealed, 1Sp1985 c 14 art 4 s 98]
Subd. 13.[Repealed, 1974 c 313 s 11
Subd. 14.[Repealed, 1984 c 593 s 461
Subd. 14a. [Repealed, 1SP1985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 15. [Repealed, Ex1971 c 31 art 36 s 21
Subd. 15a.[Repealed, 1988 c 719 art 5 s 811
Subd. 15b.[Repealed, 1983 c 342 art 2 s 301
Subd. 16. [Repealed, 1SP1 985 c 14 art 4 s 98]
Subd. 17. [Repealed, 1Sp1985 c 14 art 4 s 98]
Subd. 17a.[Repealed, 1SP1 985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 17b.[Repealed, 1SP1 985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 17c.[Repealed, 1Sp1985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 17d.[Repealed, 1SP1985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 18.[Repealed, 1983 c 222 s 451
Subd. 19.[Repealed, 1Sol 985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 20.[Repealed, 1Sp1985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 21.[Repealed, 1SO985 c 14 art 4 s 981
Subd. 21a.Class rate.
In this section, wherever the "class rate" of a class of property is specified without
qualification as to whether it is the property's "net class rate" or its "gross class rate," the
.,net class rate" and "gross class rate" of that property are the same as its "class rate."
Subd. 21 b.Tax capacity.
(a) Gross tax capacity means the product of the appropriate gross class rates in this section
and market values. (b) Net tax capacity means the product of the appropriate net class
rates in this section and market values.
Subd. 22. Class 1.
(a) Except as provided in subdivision 23 and in paragraphs (b) and (c), real estate which is
residential and used for homestead purposes is class 1a. In the case of a duplex or triplex
in which one of the units is used for homestead purposes, the entire property is deemed to
be used for homestead purposes. The market value of class 1 a property must be determined
32
Anoka County City of Andover
based upon the value of the house, garage, and land. The first $500,000 of market value
of class 1a property has a net class rate of one percent of its market value; and the market
value of class 1a property that exceeds $500,000 has a class rate of 1.25 percent of its
market value. (b) Class lb property includes homestead real estate or homestead
manufactured homes used for the purposes of a homestead by: (1) any person who is blind
as defined in section 256D.35, or the blind person and the blind person's spouse; (2) any
person who is permanently and totally disabled or by the disabled person and the disabled
person's spouse; or (3) the surviving spouse of a permanently and totally disabled veteran
homesteading a property classified under this paragraph for taxes payable in 2008. Property
is classified and assessed under clause (2) only if the government agency or income -
providing source certifies, upon the request of the homestead occupant, that the homestead
occupant satisfies the disability requirements of this paragraph, and that the property is not
eligible for the valuation exclusion under subdivision 34. Property is classified and assessed
under paragraph (b) only if the commissioner of revenue or the county assessor certifies
that the homestead occupant satisfies the requirements of this paragraph. Permanently and
totally disabled for the purpose of this subdivision means a condition which is permanent in
nature and totally incapacitates the person from working at an occupation which brings the
person an income. The first $50,000 market value of class 1 b property has a net class rate
of .45 percent of its market value. The remaining market value of class 1b property has a
class rate using the rates for class 1a or class 2a property, whichever is appropriate, of
similar market value. (c) Class 1c property is commercial use real and personal property
that abuts public water as defined in section 103G.005, subdivision 15, and is devoted to
temporary and seasonal residential occupancy for recreational purposes but not devoted to
commercial purposes for more than 250 days in the year preceding the year of assessment,
and that includes a portion used as a homestead by the owner, which includes a dwelling
occupied as a homestead by a shareholder of a corporation that owns the resort, a partner
in a partnership that owns the resort, or a member of a limited liability company that owns
the resort even if the title to the homestead is held by the corporation, partnership, or limited
liability company. For purposes of this clause, property is devoted to a commercial purpose
on a specific day if any portion of the property, excluding the portion used exclusively as a
homestead, is used for residential occupancy and a fee is charged for residential occupancy.
Class 1c property must contain three or more rental units. A "rental unit" is defined as a
cabin, condominium, townhouse, sleeping room, or individual camping site equipped with
water and electrical hookups for recreational vehicles. Class 1c property must provide
recreational activities such as the rental of ice fishing houses, boats and motors,
snowmobiles, downhill or cross-country ski equipment; provide marina services, launch
services, or guide services; or sell bait and fishing tackle. Any unit in which the right to use
the property is transferred to an individual or entity by deeded interest, or the sale of shares
or stock, no longer qualifies for class 1c even though it may remain available for rent. A
camping pad offered for rent by a property that otherwise qualifies for class 1c is also class
1c, regardless of the term of the rental agreement, as long as the use of the camping pad
does not exceed 250 days. The portion of the property used as a homestead is class 1 a
property under paragraph (a). The remainder of the property is classified as follows: the first
$600,000 of market value is tier I, the next $1,700.000 of market value is tier II, and any
remaining market value is tier III. The class rates for class 1c are: tier I, 0.50 percent; tier
II, 1.0 percent; and tier III, 1.25 percent. Owners of real and personal property devoted to
temporary and seasonal residential occupancy for recreation purposes in which all or a
portion of the property was devoted to commercial purposes for not more than 250 days in
the year preceding the year of assessment desiring classification as class 1c, must submit
a declaration to the assessor designating the cabins or units occupied for 250 days or less
in the year preceding the year of assessment by January 15 of the assessment year. Those
cabins or units and a proportionate share of the land on which they are located must be
33
Anoka County City of Andover
designated as class 1c as otherwise provided. The remainder of the cabins or units and a
proportionate share of the land on which they are located must be designated as class 3a
commercial. The owner of property desiring designation as class 1c property must provide
guest registers or other records demonstrating that the units for which class 1c designation
is sought were not occupied for more than 250 days in the year preceding the assessment
if so requested. The portion of a property operated as a (1) restaurant, (2) bar, (3) gift shop,
(4) conference center or meeting room, and (5) other nonresidential facility operated on a
commercial basis not directly related to temporary and seasonal residential occupancy for
recreation purposes does not qualify for class 1c. (d) Class 1d property includes structures
that meet all of the following criteria: (1) the structure is located on property that is classified
as agricultural property under section 273.13, subdivision 23; (2) the structure is occupied
exclusively by seasonal farm workers during the time when they work on that farm, and the
occupants are not charged rent for the privilege of occupying the property, provided that use
of the structure for storage of farm equipment and produce does not disqualify the property
from classification under this paragraph; (3) the structure meets all applicable health and
safety requirements for the appropriate season; and (4) the structure is not salable as
residential property because it does not comply with local ordinances relating to location in
relation to streets or roads.
The market value of class 1d property has the same class rates as class 1a property under
paragraph (a).
Subd. 23.Class 2.
(a) An agricultural homestead consists of class 2a agricultural land that is homesteaded,
along with any class 2b rural vacant land that is contiguous to the class 2a land under the
same ownership. The market value of the house and garage and immediately surrounding
one acre of land has the same class rates as class 1a or 1b property under subdivision 22.
The value of the remaining land including improvements up to the first tier valuation limit of
agricultural homestead property has a net class rate of 0.5 percent of market value. The
remaining property over the first tier has a class rate of one percent of market value. For
purposes of this subdivision, the "first tier valuation limit of agricultural homestead property"
and "first tier" means the limit certified under section 273.11, subdivision 23. (b) Class 2a
agricultural land consists of parcels of property, or portions thereof, that are agricultural land
and buildings. Class 2a property has a net class rate of one percent of market value, unless
it is part of an agricultural homestead under paragraph (a). Class 2a property must also
include any property that would otherwise be classified as 2b, but is interspersed with class
2a property, including but not limited to sloughs, wooded wind shelters, acreage abutting
ditches, ravines, rock piles, land subject to a setback requirement, and other similar land
that is impractical for the assessor to value separately from the rest of the property or that
is unlikely to be able to be sold separately from the rest of the property. An assessor may
classify the part of a parcel described in this subdivision that is used for agricultural
purposes as class 2a and the remainder in the class appropriate to its use. (c) Class 2b
rural vacant land consists of parcels of property, or portions thereof, that are unplatted real
estate, rural in character and not used for agricultural purposes, including land used for
growing trees for timber, lumber, and wood and wood products, that is not improved with a
structure. The presence of a minor, ancillary nonresidential structure as defined by the
commissioner of revenue does not disqualify the property from classification under this
paragraph. Any parcel of 20 acres or more improved with a structure that is not a minor,
ancillary nonresidential structure must be split -classified, and ten acres must be assigned
to the split parcel containing the structure. Class 2b property has a net class rate of one
percent of market value unless it is part of an agricultural homestead under paragraph (a),
or qualifies as class 2c under paragraph (d). (d) Class 2c managed forest land consists of
no less than 20 and no more than 1,920 acres statewide per taxpayer that is being managed
under a forest management plan that meets the requirements of chapter 290C, but is not
34
Anoka County City of Andover
enrolled in the sustainable forest resource management incentive program. It has a class
rate of .65 percent, provided that the owner of the property must apply to the assessor in
order for the property to initially qualify for the reduced rate and provide the information
required by the assessor to verify that the property qualifies for the reduced rate. If the
assessor receives the application and information before May 1 in an assessment year, the
property qualifies beginning with that assessment year. If the assessor receives the
application and information after April 30 in an assessment year, the property may not
qualify until the next assessment year. The commissioner of natural resources must concur
that the land is qualified. The commissioner of natural resources shall annually provide
county assessors verification information on a timely basis. The presence of a minor,
ancillary nonresidential structure as defined by the commissioner of revenue does not
disqualify the property from classification under this paragraph. (e) Agricultural land as used
in this section means contiguous acreage of ten acres or more, used during the preceding
year for agricultural purposes. "Agricultural purposes" as used in this section means the
raising, cultivation, drying, or storage of agricultural products for sale, or the storage of
machinery or equipment used in support of agricultural production by the same farm entity.
For a property to be classified as agricultural based only on the drying or storage of
agricultural products, the products being dried or stored must have been produced by the
same farm entity as the entity operating the drying or storage facility. "Agricultural purposes"
also includes enrollment in the Reinvest in Minnesota program under sections 103F.501 to
103F.535 or the federal Conservation Reserve Program as contained in Public Law 99-198
or a similar state or federal conservation program if the property was classified as
agricultural (i) under this subdivision for the assessment year 2002 or (ii) in the year prior
to its enrollment. Agricultural classification shall not be based upon the market value of any
residential structures on the parcel or contiguous parcels under the same ownership. (f)
Real estate of less than ten acres, which is exclusively or intensively used for raising or
cultivating agricultural products, shall be considered as agricultural land. To qualify under
this paragraph, property that includes a residential structure must be used intensively for
one of the following purposes: (i) for drying or storage of grain or storage of machinery or
equipment used to support agricultural activities on other parcels of property operated by
the same farming entity; (ii) as a nursery, provided that only those acres used to produce
nursery stock are considered agricultural land; (iii) for livestock or poultry confinement,
provided that land that is used only for pasturing and grazing does not qualify; or (iv) for
market farming; for purposes of this paragraph, "market farming" means the cultivation of
one or more fruits or vegetables or production of animal or other agricultural products for
sale to local markets by the farmer or an organization with which the farmer is affiliated. (g)
Land shall be classified as agricultural even if all or a portion of the agricultural use of that
property is the leasing to, or use by another person for agricultural purposes. Classification
under this subdivision is not determinative for qualifying under section 273.111. (h) The
property classification under this section supersedes, for property tax purposes only, any
locally administered agricultural policies or land use restrictions that define minimum or
maximum farm acreage. (i) The term "agricultural products" as used in this subdivision
includes production for sale of: (1) livestock, dairy animals, dairy products, poultry and
poultry products, fur -bearing animals, horticultural and nursery stock, fruit of all kinds,
vegetables, forage, grains, bees, and apiary products by the owner; (2) fish bred for sale
and consumption if the fish breeding occurs on land zoned for agricultural use; (3) the
commercial boarding of horses if the boarding is done in conjunction with raising or
cultivating agricultural products as defined in clause (1); (4) property which is owned and
operated by nonprofit organizations used for equestrian activities, excluding racing; (5)
game birds and waterfowl bred and raised for use on a shooting preserve licensed under
section 97A.115; (6) insects primarily bred to be used as food for animals; (7) trees, grown
for sale as a crop, including short rotation woody crops, and not sold for timber, lumber,
35
Anoka County City of Andover
wood, or wood products; and (8) maple syrup taken from trees grown by a person licensed
by the Minnesota Department of Agriculture under chapter 28A as a food processor. Q) If a
parcel used for agricultural purposes is also used for commercial or industrial purposes,
including but not limited to: (1) wholesale and retail sales; (2) processing of raw agricultural
products or other goods; (3) warehousing or storage of processed goods; and (4) office
facilities for the support of the activities enumerated in clauses (1), (2), and (3), the assessor
shall classify the part of the parcel used for agricultural purposes as class 1b, 2a, or 2b,
whichever is appropriate, and the remainder in the class appropriate to its use. The grading,
sorting, and packaging of raw agricultural products for first sale is considered an agricultural
purpose. A greenhouse or other building where horticultural or nursery products are grown
that is also used for the conduct of retail sales must be classified as agricultural if it is
primarily used for the growing of horticultural or nursery products from seed, cuttings, or
roots and occasionally as a showroom for the retail sale of those products. Use of a
greenhouse or building only for the display of already grown horticultural or nursery products
does not qualify as an agricultural purpose. (k) The assessor shall determine and list
separately on the records the market value of the homestead dwelling and the one acre of
land on which that dwelling is located. If any farm buildings or structures are located on this
homesteaded acre of land, their market value shall not be included in this separate
determination. (1) Class 2d airport landing area consists of a landing area or public access
area of a privately owned public use airport. It has a class rate of one percent of market
value. To qualify for classification under this paragraph, a privately owned public use airport
must be licensed as a public airport under section 360.018. For purposes of this paragraph,
"landing area" means that part of a privately owned public use airport properly cleared,
regularly maintained, and made available to the public for use by aircraft and includes
runways, taxiways, aprons, and sites upon which are situated landing or navigational aids.
A landing area also includes land underlying both the primary surface and the approach
surfaces that comply with all of the following: (i) the land is properly cleared and regularly
maintained for the primary purposes of the landing, taking off, and taxiing of aircraft; but
that portion of the land that contains facilities for servicing, repair, or maintenance of aircraft
is not included as a landing area; (ii) the land is part of the airport property; and (iii) the land
is not used for commercial or residential purposes. The land contained in a landing area
under this paragraph must be described and certified by the commissioner of transportation.
The certification is effective until it is modified, or until the airport or landing area no longer
meets the requirements of this paragraph. For purposes of this paragraph, "public access
area" means property used as an aircraft parking ramp, apron, or storage hangar, or an
arrival and departure building in connection with the airport. (m) Class 2e consists of land
with a commercial aggregate deposit that is not actively being mined and is not otherwise
classified as class 2a or 2b, provided that the land is not located in a county that has elected
to opt -out of the aggregate preservation program as provided in section 273.1115.
subdivision 6. It has a class rate of one percent of market value. To qualify for classification
under this paragraph, the property must be at least ten contiguous acres in size and the
owner of the property must record with the county recorder of the county in which the
property is located an affidavit containing: (1) a legal description of the property; (2) a
disclosure that the property contains a commercial aggregate deposit that is not actively
being mined but is present on the entire parcel enrolled; (3) documentation that the
conditional use under the county or local zoning ordinance of this property is for mining; and
(4) documentation that a permit has been issued by the local unit of government or the
mining activity is allowed under local ordinance. The disclosure must include a statement
from a registered professional geologist, engineer, or soil scientist delineating the deposit
and certifying that it is a commercial aggregate deposit. For purposes of this section and
section 273.1115, 'commercial aggregate deposit' means a deposit that will yield crushed
stone or sand and gravel that is suitable for use as a construction aggregate; and "actively
0
Anoka County City of Andover
mined" means the removal of top soil and overburden in preparation for excavation or
excavation of a commercial deposit. (n) When any portion of the property under this
subdivision or subdivision 22 begins to be actively mined, the owner must file a supplemental
affidavit within 60 days from the day any aggregate is removed stating the number of acres
of the property that is actively being mined. The acres actively being mined must be (1)
valued and classified under subdivision 24 in the next subsequent assessment year, and (2)
removed from the aggregate resource preservation property tax program under section
273.1115, if the land was enrolled in that program. Copies of the original affidavit and all
supplemental affidavits must be filed with the county assessor, the local zoning
administrator, and the Department of Natural Resources, Division of Land and Minerals. A
supplemental affidavit must be filed each time a subsequent portion of the property is
actively mined, provided that the minimum acreage change is five acres, even if the actual
mining activity constitutes less than five acres. (o) The definitions prescribed by the
commissioner under paragraphs (c) and (d) are not rules and are exempt from the
rulemaking provisions of chapter 14, and the provisions in section 14.386 concerning
exempt rules do not apply.
Subd. 24.Class 3.
(a) Commercial and industrial property and utility real and personal property is class 3a. (1)
Except as otherwise provided, each parcel of commercial, industrial, or utility real property
has a class rate of 1.5 percent of the first tier of market value, and 2.0 percent of the
remaining market value. In the case of contiguous parcels of property owned by the same
person or entity, only the value equal to the first-tier value of the contiguous parcels qualifies
for the reduced class rate, except that contiguous parcels owned by the same person or
entity shall be eligible for the first-tier value class rate on each separate business operated
by the owner of the property, provided the business is housed in a separate structure. For
the purposes of this subdivision, the first tier means the first $150,000 of market value. Real
property owned in fee by a utility for transmission line right-of-way shall be classified at the
class rate for the higher tier. For purposes of this subdivision, parcels are considered to be
contiguous even if they are separated from each other by a road, street, waterway, or other
similar intervening type of property. Connections between parcels that consist of power lines
or pipelines do not cause the parcels to be contiguous. Property owners who have
contiguous parcels of property that constitute separate businesses that may qualify for the
first-tier class rate shall notify the assessor by July 1, for treatment beginning in the following
taxes payable year. (2) All personal property that is: (i) part of an electric generation,
transmission, or distribution system; or (ii) part of a pipeline system transporting or
distributing water, gas, crude oil, or petroleum products; and (iii) not described in clause (3),
and all railroad operating property has a class rate as provided under clause (1) for the first
tier of market value and the remaining market value. In the case of multiple parcels in one
county that are owned by one person or entity, only one first tier amount is eligible for the
reduced rate. (3) The entire market value of personal property that is: (i) tools, implements,
and machinery of an electric generation, transmission, or distribution system; (ii) tools,
implements, and machinery of a pipeline system transporting or distributing water, gas,
crude oil, or petroleum products; or (iii) the mains and pipes used in the distribution of steam
or hot or chilled water for heating or cooling buildings, has a class rate as provided under
clause (1) for the remaining market value in excess of the first tier. (b) Employment property
defined in section 469.166, during the period provided in section 469.170, shall constitute
class 3b. The class rates for class 3b property are determined under paragraph (a). Subd.
24a. [Repealed, 1 Sr)2001 c 5 art 3 s 961
Subd. 25.Class 4.
(a) Class 4a is residential real estate containing four or more units and used or held for use
by the owner or by the tenants or lessees of the owner as a residence for rental periods of
30 days or more, excluding property qualifying for class 4d. Class 4a also includes hospitals
37
Anoka County City of Andover
licensed under sections 144.50 to 144.56, other than hospitals exempt under section 272.02,
and contiguous property used for hospital purposes, without regard to whether the property
has been platted or subdivided. The market value of class 4a property has a class rate of
1.25 percent. (b) Class 4b includes: (1) residential real estate containing less than four
units that does not qualify as class 4bb, other than seasonal residential recreational
property; (2) manufactured homes not classified under any other provision; (3) a dwelling,
garage, and surrounding one acre of property on a nonhomestead farm classified under
subdivision 23, paragraph (b) containing two or three units; and (4) unimproved property
that is classified residential as determined under subdivision 33. The market value of class
4b property has a class rate of 1.25 percent. (c) Class 4bb includes: (1) nonhomestead
residential real estate containing one unit, other than seasonal residential recreational
property; and (2) a single family dwelling, garage, and surrounding one acre of property on
a nonhomestead farm classified under subdivision 23, paragraph (b). Class 4bb property
has the same class rates as class 1 a property under subdivision 22. Property that has been
classified as seasonal residential recreational property at any time during which it has been
owned by the current owner or spouse of the current owner does not qualify for class 4bb.
(d) Class 4c property includes: (1) except as provided in subdivision 22, paragraph (c), real
and personal property devoted to temporary and seasonal residential occupancy for
recreation purposes, including real and personal property devoted to temporary and
seasonal residential occupancy for recreation purposes and not devoted to commercial
purposes for more than 250 days in the year preceding the year of assessment. For
purposes of this clause, property is devoted to a commercial purpose on a specific day if
any portion of the property is used for residential occupancy, and a fee is charged for
residential occupancy. Class 4c property under this clause must contain three or more rental
units. A "rental unit' is defined as a cabin, condominium, townhouse, sleeping room, or
individual camping site equipped with water and electrical hookups for recreational vehicles.
Class 4c property under this clause must provide recreational activities such as renting ice
fishing houses, boats and motors, snowmobiles, downhill or cross-country ski equipment;
provide marina services, launch services, or guide services; or sell bait and fishing tackle.
A camping pad offered for rent by a property that otherwise qualifies for class 4c under this
clause is also class 4c under this clause regardless of the term of the rental agreement, as
long as the use of the camping pad does not exceed 250 days. In order for a property to be
classified as class 4c, seasonal residential recreational for commercial purposes under this
clause, at least 40 percent of the annual gross lodging receipts related to the property must
be from business conducted during 90 consecutive days and either (i) at least 60 percent of
all paid bookings by lodging guests during the year must be for periods of at least two
consecutive nights; or (ii) at least 20 percent of the annual gross receipts must be from
charges for rental of fish houses, boats and motors, snowmobiles, downhill or cross-country
ski equipment, or charges for marina services, launch services, and guide services, or the
sale of bait and fishing tackle. For purposes of this determination, a paid booking of five or
more nights shall be counted as two bookings. Class 4c property classified under this clause
also includes commercial use real property used exclusively for recreational purposes in
conjunction with other class 4c property classified under this clause and devoted to
temporary and seasonal residential occupancy for recreational purposes, up to a total of two
acres, provided the property is not devoted to commercial recreational use for more than
250 days in the year preceding the year of assessment and is located within two miles of
the class 4c property with which it is used. Owners of real and personal property devoted to
temporary and seasonal residential occupancy for recreation purposes and all or a portion
of which was devoted to commercial purposes for not more than 250 days in the year
preceding the year of assessment desiring classification as class 4c, must submit a
declaration to the assessor designating the cabins or units occupied for 250 days or less in
the year preceding the year of assessment by January 15 of the assessment year. Those
38
Anoka County City of Andover
cabins or units and a proportionate share of the land on which they are located must be
designated class 4c under this clause as otherwise provided. The remainder of the cabins
or units and a proportionate share of the land on which they are located will be designated
as class 3a. The owner of property desiring designation as class 4c property under this
clause must provide guest registers or other records demonstrating that the units for which
class 4c designation is sought were not occupied for more than 250 days in the year
preceding the assessment if so requested. The portion of a property operated as a (1)
restaurant, (2) bar, (3) gift shop, (4) conference center or meeting room, and (5) other
nonresidential facility operated on a commercial basis not directly related to temporary and
seasonal residential occupancy for recreation purposes does not qualify for class 4c; (2)
qualified property used as a golf course if: (i) it is open to the public on a daily fee basis. It
may charge membership fees or dues, but a membership fee may not be required in order
to use the property for golfing, and its green fees for golfing must be comparable to green
fees typically charged by municipal courses; and (ii) it meets the requirements of section
273.112. subdivision 3, paragraph (d). A structure used as a clubhouse, restaurant, or place
of refreshment in conjunction with the golf course is classified as class 3a property; (3) real
property up to a maximum of three acres of land owned and used by a nonprofit community
service oriented organization and not used for residential purposes on either a temporary or
permanent basis, provided that: (i) the property is not used for a revenue-producing activity
for more than six days in the calendar year preceding the year of assessment; or (ii) the
organization makes annual charitable contributions and donations at least equal to the
property's previous year's property taxes and the property is allowed to be used for public
and community meetings or events for no charge, as appropriate to the size of the facility.
For purposes of this clause, (A) "charitable contributions and donations" has the same
meaning as lawful gambling purposes under section 349.12. subdivision 25, excluding those
purposes relating to the payment of taxes, assessments, fees, auditing costs, and utility
payments; (B) "property taxes" excludes the state general tax; (C) a "nonprofit community
service oriented organization" means any corporation, society, association, foundation, or
institution organized and operated exclusively for charitable, religious, fraternal, civic, or
educational purposes, and which is exempt from federal income taxation pursuant to section
501(c)(3), (8), (10), or (19) of the Internal Revenue Code; and (D) "revenue-producing
activities" shall include but not be limited to property or that portion of the property that is
used as an on -sale intoxicating liquor or 3.2 percent malt liquor establishment licensed
under chapter 340A, a restaurant open to the public, bowling alley, a retail store, gambling
conducted by organizations licensed under chapter 349, an insurance business, or office or
other space leased or rented to a lessee who conducts a for-profit enterprise on the
premises. Any portion of the property not qualifying under either item (i) or (ii) is class 3a.
The use of the property for social events open exclusively to members and their guests for
periods of less than 24 hours, when an admission is not charged nor any revenues are
received by the organization shall not be considered a revenue-producing activity. The
organization shall maintain records of its charitable contributions and donations and of
public meetings and events held on the property and make them available upon request any
time to the assessor to ensure eligibility. An organization meeting the requirement under
item (ii) must file an application by May 1 with the assessor for eligibility for the current
year's assessment. The commissioner shall prescribe a uniform application form and
instructions; (4) postsecondary student housing of not more than one acre of land that is
owned by a nonprofit corporation organized under chapter 317A and is used exclusively by
a student cooperative, sorority, or fraternity for on -campus housing or housing located within
two miles of the border of a college campus; (5) manufactured home parks as defined in
section 327.14, subdivision 3; (6) real property that is actively and exclusively devoted to
indoor fitness, health, social, recreational, and related uses, is owned and operated by a
not-for-profit corporation, and is located within the metropolitan area as defined in section
39
Anoka County City of Andover
473.121. subdivision 2; (7) a leased or privately owned noncommercial aircraft storage
hangar not exempt under section 272.01, subdivision 2, and the land on which it is located,
provided that: (i) the land is on an airport owned or operated by a city, town, county,
Metropolitan Airports Commission, or group thereof; and (ii) the land lease, or any ordinance
or signed agreement restricting the use of the leased premise, prohibits commercial activity
performed at the hangar. If a hangar classified under this clause is sold after June 30, 2000,
a bill of sale must be filed by the new owner with the assessor of the county where the
property is located within 60 days of the sale; (8) a privately owned noncommercial aircraft
storage hangar not exempt under section 272.01. subdivision 2, and the land on which it is
located, provided that: (i) the land abuts a public airport; and (ii) the owner of the aircraft
storage hangar provides the assessor with a signed agreement restricting the use of the
premises, prohibiting commercial use or activity performed at the hangar; and (9) residential
real estate, a portion of which is used by the owner for homestead purposes, and that is
also a place of lodging, if all of the following criteria are met: (i) rooms are provided for rent
to transient guests that generally stay for periods of 14 or fewer days; (ii) meals are provided
to persons who rent rooms, the cost of which is incorporated in the basic room rate; (iii)
meals are not provided to the general public except for special events on fewer than seven
days in the calendar year preceding the year of the assessment; and (iv) the owner is the
operator of the property. The market value subject to the 4c classification under this clause
is limited to five rental units. Any rental units on the property in excess of five, must be
valued and assessed as class 3a. The portion of the property used for purposes of a
homestead by the owner must be classified as class 1a property under subdivision 22; (10)
real property up to a maximum of three acres and operated as a restaurant as defined under
section 157.15, subdivision 12, provided it: (A) is located on a lake as defined under section
103G.005. subdivision 15, paragraph (a), clause (3); and (B) is either devoted to commercial
purposes for not more than 250 consecutive days, or receives at least 60 percent of its
annual gross receipts from business conducted during four consecutive months. Gross
receipts from the sale of alcoholic beverages must be included in determining the property's
qualification under subitem (B). The property's primary business must be as a restaurant
and not as a bar. Gross receipts from gift shop sales located on the premises must be
excluded. Owners of real property desiring 4c classification under this clause must submit
an annual declaration to the assessor by February 1 of the current assessment year, based
on the property's relevant information for the preceding assessment year; and (11)
lakeshore and riparian property and adjacent land, not to exceed six acres, used as a
marina, as defined in section 86A.20, subdivision 5, which is made accessible to the public
and devoted to recreational use for marina services. The marina owner must annually
provide evidence to the assessor that it provides services, including lake or river access to
the public. No more than 800 feet of lakeshore may be included in this classification.
Buildings used in conjunction with a marina for marina services, including but not limited to
buildings used to provide food and beverage services, fuel, boat repairs, or the sale of bait
or fishing tackle, are classified as class 3a property. Class 4c property has a class rate of
1.5 percent of market value, except that (i) each parcel of seasonal residential recreational
property not used for commercial purposes has the same class rates as class 4bb property,
(ii) manufactured home parks assessed under clause (5) have the same class rate as class
4b property, (iii) commercial -use seasonal residential recreational property and marina
recreational land as described in clause (11), has a class rate of one percent for the first
$500,000 of market value, and 1.25 percent for the remaining market value, (iv) the market
value of property described in clause (4) has a class rate of one percent, (v) the market
value of property described in clauses (2), (6), and (10) has a class rate of 1.25 percent,
and (vi) that portion of the market value of property in clause (9) qualifying for class 4c
property has a class rate of 1.25 percent. (e) Class 4d property is qualifying low-income
rental housing certified to the assessor by the Housing Finance Agency under section
40
Anoka County City of Andover
273.128, subdivision 3. If only a portion of the units in the building qualify as low-income
rental housing units as certified under section 273.128. subdivision 3, only the proportion of
qualifying units to the total number of units in the building qualify for class 4d. The remaining
portion of the building shall be classified by the assessor based upon its use. Class 4d also
includes the same proportion of land as the qualifying low-income rental housing units are
to the total units in the building. For all properties qualifying as class 4d, the market value
determined by the assessor must be based on the normal approach to value using normal
unrestricted rents. Class 4d property has a class rate of 0.75 percent.
Subd. 25a.Elderly assisted living facility property.
"Elderly assisted living facility property" means residential real estate containing more than
one unit held for use by the tenants or lessees as a residence for periods of 30 days or
more, along with community rooms, lounges, activity rooms, and related facilities, designed
to meet the housing, health, and financial security needs of the elderly. The real estate may
be owned by an individual, partnership, limited partnership, for-profit corporation or nonprofit
corporation exempt from federal income taxation under United States Code, title 26, section
501(c)(3) or related sections. An admission or initiation fee may be required of tenants.
Monthly charges may include charges for the residential unit, meals, housekeeping, utilities,
social programs, a health care alert system, or any combination of them. On-site health care
may be provided by in-house staff or an outside health care provider. The assessor shall
classify elderly assisted living facility property, depending upon the property's ownership,
occupancy, and use. The applicable class rates shall apply based on its classification, if
taxable.
Subd. 26. [Repealed, 1987 c 268 art 6 s 531
Subd. 27. [Repealed, 1987 c 268 art 6 s 531
Subd. 28. [Repealed, 1987 c 268 art 6 s 531
Subd. 29. [Repealed, 1987 c 268 art 6 s 531
Subd. 30. [Repealed, 1988 c 719 art 5 s 811
Subd. 31.Class 5.
Class 5 property includes: (1) unmined iron ore and low-grade iron -bearing formations as
defined in section 273.14; and (2) all other property not otherwise classified. Class 5
property has a class rate of 2.0 percent of market value.
Subd. 32. [Repealed, 1998 c 389 art 2 s 211
Subd. 33.Classification of unimproved property.
(a) All real property that is not improved with a structure must be classified according to its
current use. (b) Except as provided in subdivision 23, paragraph (c) or (d), real property that
is not improved with a structure and for which there is no identifiable current use must be
classified according to its highest and best use permitted under the local zoning ordinance.
If the ordinance permits more than one use, the land must be classified according to the
highest and best use permitted under the ordinance. If no such ordinance exists, the
assessor shall consider the most likely potential use of the unimproved land based upon the
use made of surrounding land or land in proximity to the unimproved land. Subd. 34.
Homestead of disabled veteran. (a) All or a portion of the market value of property owned by
a veteran or by the veteran and the veteran's spouse qualifying for homestead classification
under subdivision 22 or 23 is excluded in determining the property's taxable market value if
it serves as the homestead of a military veteran, as defined in section 197.447, who has a
service -connected disability of 70 percent or more. To qualify for exclusion under this
subdivision, the veteran must have been honorably discharged from the United States
armed forces, as indicated by United States Government Form DD214 or other official
military discharge papers, and must be certified by the United States Veterans
Administration as having a service -connected disability. (b)(1) For a disability rating of 70
percent or more, $150,000 of market value is excluded, except as provided in clause (2);
and (2) for a total (100 percent) and permanent disability, $300,000 of market value is
41
Anoka County City of Andover
excluded. (c) If a disabled veteran qualifying for a valuation exclusion under paragraph (b),
clause (2), predeceases the veteran's spouse, and if upon the death of the veteran the
spouse holds the legal or beneficial title to the homestead and permanently resides there,
the exclusion shall carry over to the benefit of the veteran's spouse for one additional
assessment year or until such time as the spouse sells, transfers, or otherwise disposes of
the property, whichever comes first. (d) In the case of an agricultural homestead, only the
portion of the property consisting of the house and garage and immediately surrounding one
acre of land qualifies for the valuation exclusion under this subdivision. (e) A property
qualifying for a valuation exclusion under this subdivision is not eligible for the credit under
section 273.1384. subdivision 1, or classification under subdivision 22, paragraph (b). (f)
To qualify for a valuation exclusion under this subdivision a property owner must apply to
the assessor by July 1 of each assessment year, except that an annual reapplication is not
required once a property has been accepted for a valuation exclusion under paragraph (b),
clause (2), and the property continues to qualify until there is a change in ownership.
History:
(19931 1913 c 483 s 1 1923 c 140 1933 c 132' 1933 c 359' 1937 c 365 s 1 Ex1937 c 86 s 1 1939 c 48' 1941
c 436' 1941 c 437' 1941 c 438' 1943 c 172 s 1 1943 c 648 s 1 1945 c 274 s 1 1945 c 527 s 1 1947 c 537 s
1 � 1949 c 723 s 1' 1951 c 510 s 1' 1951 c 585 s 1 1953 c 358 s 1 2; 1953 c 400 s 1' 1953 c 747 s 1 2; 1955 c
751 s 1 2; 1957 c 866 s 1 1957 c 959 s 1' 1959 c 40 s 1' 1959 c 338 s 1' 1959 c 541 s 1' 1959 c 562 s 3'
Ex1959 c 70 art 1 s 2 1961 c 243 s 1 1961 c 322 s 1. 1961 c 340 s 3 1961 c 475 s 1 1961 c 710 s 1 1963
c 426 s 1' 1965 c 259 s 1' 1967 c 606 s 1' Ex1967 c 32 art 1 s 2-4; art 4 s 1; art 9 s 1,2; 1969 c 251 s 1' 1969
c 399 s 49 1969 c 407 s 1' 1969 c 417 s 1' 1969 c 422 s 1 2; 1969 c 709 s 4 5; 1969 c 760 s 1' 1969 c 763 s
1 1969 c 965 s 2' 1969 c 1126 s 2; 1969 c 1128 s 1,2 '
,2' 1969 c 1132 s 1; 1969 c 1137 s 1; 1971 c 226 s 1 1971
c 427 s 3-12,16,17; 1971c747s1 1971c791s1 1971 c 797 s 3 4; Ex1971 c 31 art 9 s 1;art 22s1,2,4,6,7,8;
Ex1971 c 31 art 36 s 1: 1973 c 355 s 1,2; 1973 c 456 s 1' 1973 c 492 s 14' 1973 c 582 s 3' 1973 c 590 s 1'
1973 c 650 art 14 s 1 2; art 20 s 3; art 24 s 3; 1973c774s1 1974c545s3 1974c556s16:1975c46s3
1975 c 339 s 9' 1975 c 359 s 23' 1975 c 376 s 1' 1975 c 395 s 1' 1975 c 437 art 1 s 25 27,28; 1976 c 2 s
96.159-161,170; 1976 c 181 s 2' 1976 c 245 s 1 1977 c 319 s 1 2; 1977 c 347 s 43 44; 1977 c 423 art 3 s 5-
8' 1978 c 767 s 7-11; 1979 c 303 art 2 s 11-17; art 10 s 5; 1979 c 334 art 1 s 25 1980 c 437 s 5 1980 c 562
s 1' 1980 c 607 art 2 s 7-15; art 4 s 4; 1981 c 188 s 1' 1981 c 356 s 248' 1981 c 365 s 9' 1S,01981 c 1 art 2 s
7-11; art 5 s 2; 1Sp1981 c 3 s 1: 1S0981 c 4 art 2 s 27: 2Sp1981 c l s 6: 3Sp1981 c 1 art 1 s 2: 1982 c 523
art 6s1 art 14 s 1; art 23 s 2; 1982 c 642 s 9 1983c216art Is4344;1983c222s11-13;1983c342art
2 s 9-18; art 8 s 1; 1984 c 502 art 3 s 9-14; art 7 s 1,2; 1984 c 522 s 2' 1984 c 593 s 22-28; 1984 c 654 art 5
s 58; 1985 c 248 s 70 1985 c 300 s 6' 1S0985 c 14 art 3 s 5-12; art 4 s 45-56; 1986 c 444' 1Sp1986 c 1 art
4 s 18-21; 1987 c 268 art 5 s 4: art 6 s 18,20-23; 1987 c 291 s 208-209; 1987 c 384 art 1 s 25; 1988 c 719 art
5 s 13-19; 1989 c 277 art 2 s 28 29; 1989 c 304 s 137' 1 Sp1989 c 1 art 2 s 1-8,11; 1990 c 480 art 7 s 7. 1990
c 604 art 3 s 16-19; 1991 c 249 s 31 1991 c 291 art 1 s 20-25; 1992 c 363 art 1 s 12; 1992 c 511 art 2 s 17 18;
art 4 s 4,5; 1993 c 224 art 1 s 27' 1993 c 375 art 3 s 16 art 5 s 23-26; 1994 c 416 art 1 s 18.19; 1994 c 483 s
1; 1994 c 587 art 5 s 10 11; 1995 c 264 art 3 s 9 10; 1996 c 471 art 3 s 10-12; 1997 c 231 art 1 s 6-10; art 2 s
20,21; 3Sp1997 c 3 s 28: 1998 c 254 art 1 s 74' 1998 c 389 art 2 s 8-12. 1999 c 243 art 5 s 15-20; 1999 c 248
s 18; 1999 c 249 s 22' 2000 c 490 art 5 s 12,13; 1 SP2001 c 5 art 3 s 32-36; 2002 c 377 art 4 s 16 17; art 10 s
6; 2003 c 127 art 2 s 13 14; art 5 s 17; 2003 c 128 art 3 s 45. 1 SD2003 c 21 art 4 s 4: 2005 c 151 art 3 s 12
1SP2005 c 3 art 1 s 15.16; 2006 c 259 art 4 s 13- art 5 s 1,2; 2008 c 154 art 2 s 11-14; 2008 c 366 art 6 s 26-
28; art 11 s 13; art 15 s 14,15; 2009 c 12 art 2 s 6; 2009 c 88 art 2 s 18 art 10 s 6-8
NOTE: The amendment to subdivision 22 by Laws 2008, chapter 154, article 2, section 11, is effective for taxes
payable in 2010 and thereafter, except the amendments to paragraph (b) and to the portions of paragraph (c)
decreasing the class rate and increasing the market value of the first tier of class 1c homestead resorts are
effective for taxes payable in 2009 and thereafter. Laws 2008, chapter 154, article 2, section 11, the effective
date, and Laws 2008, chapter 366, article 6, section 44.
NOTE: The amendment to subdivision 23 by Laws 2008, chapter 366, article 6, section 26, is effective for taxes
payable in 2010 and thereafter, except the portions of subdivision 23 reducing the agricultural class rate,
expanding the definition of "agricultural purposes" in paragraph (e) and "agricultural products" in paragraph
(h), and relating to managed forest land in paragraph (d), are effective for taxes payable in 2009 and thereafter.
Laws 2008, chapter 366, article 6, section 26, the effective date.
NOTE: The amendment to subdivision 25 by Laws 2008, chapter 154, article 2, section 13, relating to class 4c
resorts in paragraph (d), clause (1), is effective for assessment year 2009 and thereafter, for taxes payable in
2010 and thereafter. Laws 2008, chapter 154, article 2, section 13, the effective date.
NOTE: The amendment to subdivision 33 by Laws 2008, chapter 366, article 6, section 28, is effective for taxes
payable in 2010 and thereafter. Laws 2008, chapter 366, article 6, section 28, the effective date.
42
Anoka County
City of Andover
NOTE: The amendment to subdivision 23 by Laws 2009, chapter 12, article 2, section 6, is effective for
assessments in 2010 for taxes payable in 2011, and thereafter. Laws 2009, chapter 12, article 2, section 6,
the effective date.
43
Anoka County
of Andover
273.20 ASSESSOR MAY ENTER DWELLINGS, BUILDINGS, OR STRUCTURES.
Any officer authorized by law to assess property for taxation may, when necessary to the proper
performance of duties, enter any dwelling -house, building, or structure, and view the same and the
property therein. Any officer authorized by law to assess property for ad valorem tax purposes shall
have reasonable access to land and structures as necessary for the proper performance of their
duties. A property owner may refuse to allow an assessor to inspect their property. This refusal by
the property owner must be either verbal or expressly stated in a letter to the county assessor. If the
assessor is denied access to view a property, the assessor is authorized to estimate the
property's estimated market value by making assumptions believed appropriate concerning
the property's finish and condition.
History: (1997 RL s 814 1986 c 444 1999 c 243 art 5 s 24
Anoka County City of Andover
274.01 BOARD OF APPEAL AND EQUALIZATION.
Subdivision 1. Ordinary board; meetings, deadlines, grievances. (a) The town board of a town, or the council
or other governing body of a city, is the board of appeal and equalization except (1) in cities whose charters provide
for a board of equalization or (2) in any city or town that has transferred its local board of review power and duties
to the county board as provided in subdivision 3. The county assessor shall fix a day and time when the board or
the board of equalization shall meet in the assessment districts of the county. Notwithstanding any law or city
charter to the contrary, a city board of equalization shall be referred to as a board of appeal and equalization. On
or before February 15 of each year the assessor shall give written notice of the time to the city or town clerk.
Notwithstanding the provisions of any charter to the contrary, the meetings must be held between April 1 and May
31 each year. The clerk shall give published and posted notice of the meeting at least ten days before the date of
the meeting. The board shall meet at the office of the clerk to review the assessment and classification of property
in the town or city. No changes in valuation or classification which are intended to correct errors in judgment by the
county assessor may be made by the county assessor after the board has adjourned in those cities or towns that
hold a local board of review; however, corrections of errors that are merely clerical in nature or changes that extend
homestead treatment to property are permitted after adjournment until the tax extension date for that assessment
year. The changes must be fully documented and maintained in the assessor's office and must be available for
review by any person. A copy of the changes made during this period in those cities or towns that hold a local
board of review must be sent to the county board no later than December 31 of the assessment year.(b) The board
shall determine whether the taxable property in the town or city has been properly placed on the list and properly
valued by the assessor. If real or personal property has been omitted, the board shall place it on the list with its
market value, and correct the assessment so that each tract or lot of real property, and each article, parcel, or class
of personal property, is entered on the assessment list at its market value. No assessment of the property of any
person may be raised unless the person has been duly notified of the intent of the board to do so. On application
of any person feeling aggrieved, the board shall review the assessment or classification, or both, and correct it as
appears just. The board may not make an individual market value adjustment or classification change that
would benefit the property if the owner or other person having control over the property has refused the
assessor access to inspect the property and the interior of any buildings or structures as provided in
section 273.20.(c) A local board may reduce assessments upon petition of the taxpayer but the total reductions
must not reduce the aggregate assessment made by the county assessor by more than one percent. If the total
reductions would lower the aggregate assessments made by the county assessor by more than one percent, none
of the adjustments may be made. The assessor shall correct any clerical errors or double assessments discovered
by the board without regard to the one percent limitation.(d) A local board does not have authority to grant an
exemption or to order property removed from the tax rolls.(e) A majority of the members may act at the meeting,
and adjourn from day to day until they finish hearing the cases presented. The assessor shall attend, with the
assessment books and papers, and take part in the proceedings, but must not vote. The county assessor, or an
assistant delegated by the county assessor shall attend the meetings. The board shall list separately, on a form
appended to the assessment book, all omitted property added to the list by the board and all items of property
increased or decreased, with the market value of each item of property, added or changed by the board, placed
opposite the item. The county assessor shall enter all changes made by the board in the assessment book.(f)
Except as provided in subdivision 3, if a person fails to appear in person, by counsel, or by written communication
before the board after being duly notified of the board's intent to raise the assessment of the property, or if a person
feeling aggrieved by an assessment or classification fails to apply for a review of the assessment or classification,
the person may not appear before the county board of appeal and equalization for a review of the assessment or
classification. This paragraph does not apply if an assessment was made afterthe local board meeting, as provided
in section 273.01, or if the person can establish not having received notice of market value at least five days before
the local board meeting.(g) The local board must complete its work and adjourn within 20 days from the time of
convening stated in the notice of the clerk, unless a longer period is approved by the commissioner of revenue. No
action taken after that date is valid. All complaints about an assessment or classification made after the meeting of
the board must be heard and determined by the county board of equalization. A nonresident may, at any time,
before the meeting of the board file written objections to an assessment or classification with the county assessor.
The objections must be presented to the board at its meeting by the county assessor for As consideration.
Subd. 2. Special board; duties delegated. The governing body of a city, including a city whose charter provides
for a board of equalization, may appoint a special board of review. The city may delegate to the special board of
review all of the powers and duties in subdivision 1. The special board of review shall serve at the direction and
discretion of the appointing body, subject to the restrictions imposed by law. The appointing body shall determine
the number of members of the board, the compensation and expenses to be paid, and the term of office of each
member. At least one member of the special board of review must be an appraiser, realtor, or other person familiar
with property valuations in the assessment district.
45
Anoka County City of Andover
Subd. 3. Local board duties transferred to county. The town board of any town or the governing body of any
home rule charter or statutory city may transfer its powers and duties under subdivision 1 to the county board, and
no longer perform the function of a local board. Before the town board or the governing body of a city transfers the
powers and duties to the county board, the town board or city's governing body shall give public notice of the
meeting at which the proposal for transfer is to be considered. The public notice shall follow the procedure
contained in section 13D.04, subdivision 2. A transfer of duties as permitted under this subdivision must be
communicated to the county assessor, in writing, before December 1 of any year to be effective for the following
year's assessment. This transfer of duties to the county may either be permanent or for a specified number of
years, provided that the transfer cannot be for less than three years. Its length must be stated in writing. A town or
city may renew its option to transfer. The option to transfer duties under this subdivision is only available to a town
or city whose assessment is done by the county.
History: (2034) RL s 847, 1941 c 402 s 1; 1945 c 402 s 1; 1949 c 543 s 1; Ex1967 c 32 art 8 s 3 1971 c 434 s 3
1971 c 564 s 6, 1973 c 123 art 5 s 7; 1973 c 150 s 1; 1973 c 582 s 3; 1975 c 339 s 5; 1977 c 434 s 11; 1986 c 444;
1987 c 229 art 4 s 1; 1987 c 268 art 7 s 37; 1988 c 719 art 7 s 8; 1990 c 480 art 7 s 14; 1995 c 264 art 3 s 13 1997
c 231 art 2 s 23 1998 c 254 art 1 s 77; 1999 c 243 art 5 s 25; 1 Sp2001 c 5 art 7 s 21; 2003 c 127 art 5 s 22;
1 Sp2005 c 3 art 1 s 18
46
Anoka County City of Andover
274.014 LOCAL BOARDS; APPEALS AND EQUALIZATION COURSE AND MEETING
REQUIREMENTS.
Subdivision 1. Handbook for local boards. By no later than January 1, 2005, the commissioner of revenue
must develop a handbook detailing procedures, responsibilities, and requirements for local boards of appeal and
equalization. The handbook must include, but need not be limited to, the role of the local board in the assessment
process, the legal and policy reasons for fair and impartial appeal and equalization hearings, local board meeting
procedures that foster fair and impartial assessment reviews and other best practices recommendations, quorum
requirements for local boards, and explanations of alternate methods of appeal. Subd. 2. Appeals and
equalization course. Beginning in 2006, and each year thereafter, there must be at least one member at each
meeting of a local board of appeal and equalization who has attended an appeals and equalization course
developed or approved by the commissionerwithin the last fouryears, as certified bythe commissioner. The course
may be offered in conjunction with a meeting of the Minnesota League of Cities or the Minnesota Association of
Townships. The course content must include, but need not be limited to, a review of the handbook developed by
the commissioner under subdivision 1.
Subd. 3. Proof of compliance; transfer of duties. (a) Any city or town that conducts local boards of appeal
and equalization meetings must provide proof to the county assessor by December 1, 2006, and each year
thereafter, that it is in compliance with the requirements of subdivision 2. Beginning in 2006, this notice must also
verify that there was a quorum of voting members at each meeting of the board of appeal and equalization in the
current year. A city or town that does not comply with these requirements is deemed to have transferred its board
of appeal and equalization powers to the county beginning with the following year's assessment and continuing
unless the powers are reinstated under paragraph (c).(b) The county shall notify the taxpayers when the board of
appeal and equalization for a city or town has been transferred to the county under this subdivision and, prior to
the meeting time of the county board of equalization, the county shall make available to those taxpayers a
procedure for a review of the assessments, including, but not limited to, open book meetings. This alternate review
process shall take place in April and May.(c) A local board whose powers are transferred to the county under this
subdivision may be reinstated by resolution of the governing body of the city or town and upon proof of compliance
with the requirements of subdivision 2. The resolution and proofs must be provided to the county assessor by
December 1 in order to be effective for the following year's assessment.
History: 2003 c 127 art 2 s 16; 2005 c 151 art 5 s 25,26
47
Anoka County City of Andover
Appraisal Terminology
CLASSIFICATION The class that a type of property is assigned. A property's classification is
based upon the existing use of the property. If the land is vacant and there is no identifiable use,
the proper classification would be the most probable use of the land, which would most likely be
determined by the zoning classification.
CLASSIFICATION RATES The class rate assigned to a particular classification of property.
Classification rates are established by the state legislature. Class rates are the same upon the
same class of property throughout Minnesota.
COEFFICIENT OF DISPERSION Average deviation of a group of numbers from the median,
expressed as a percentage of the median.
COEFFICIENT OF VARIATION Standard deviation expressed as a percentage of the mean.
COMPARABLES (COMPARABLE SALES) Recently sold properties that are similar in important
respects to a property being appraised to assist in estimating the value of a specific property.
COST APPROACH That approach in appraisal analysis which is based on the proposition that
the informed purchaser would pay no more than the cost of producing a substitute property with
the same utility as the subject property. It is particularly applicable when the property being
appraised involves relatively new improvements which represent the highest and best use of the
land or when relatively unique or specialized improvements are located on the site and for which
there exist no comparable properties on the market.
DEPRECIATION A loss of utility and, hence, value from any cause. An effect caused by
deterioration and/or obsolescence. Deterioration or physical depreciation is evidenced by wear
and tear, decay, dry rot, cracks, encrustation or structural defects. Obsolescence is divisible into
two parts, functional and economic. Functional obsolescence may be due to poor floor plan,
mechanical inadequacy or over adequacy, functional inadequacy or over adequacy due to size,
style, age, etc. It is evidenced by conditions within the property. Economic obsolescence is
caused by changes external to the property, such as neighborhood infiltrations of inharmonious
groups or property uses, legislation, etc. It is also the actual decline in market value of the
improvement to land from time of purchase to the time of resale.
■ CURABLE DEPRECIATION Those items of physical deterioration and functional
obsolescence which are economically feasible to cure and hence are customarily
repaired or replaced by a prudent property owner. The estimate of this depreciation is
usually computed as a dollar amount of the cost -to -cure.
■ INCURABLE DEPRECIATION Elements of physical deterioration or functional
obsolescence which either cannot be corrected; or, if possible to correct, cannot be
corrected except at a cost in excess of their contribution to the value of the property.
PHYSICAL DEPRECIATION A reduction in utility resulting from an impairment of physical
condition. For purposes of appraisal analysis, it is most common and convenient to divide
physical deterioration into curable and incurable components.
■ PHYSICAL CURABLE DEPRECIATION Physical deterioration which the prudent buyer
would anticipate correction upon purchase of the property. The cost of effecting the
48
Anoka County City of Andover
correction or cure would be no more than the anticipated addition to utility, and hence
ultimately to value, associated with the cure.
■ PHYSICAL INCURABLE DEPRECIATION Physical deterioration which in terms of
market conditions as of the date of the appraisal is not feasible or economically justified
to correct. The cost of correcting the condition or effecting a cure is estimated to be
greater than the anticipated increase in utility, and hence ultimately in value of the
property that will result from correcting or curing the condition.
FUNCTIONAL DEPRECIATION Impairment of functional capacity or efficiency. Functional
obsolescence reflects the loss in value brought about by such factors as overcapacity,
inadequacy and changes in the art, that affect the property item itself or its relation with other
items comprising a larger property. The inability of a structure to perform adequately the
function for which it is currently employed.
■ FUNCTIONAL CURABLE DEPRECIATION Functional obsolescence which may be
corrected or cured when the cost of replacing the outmoded or unacceptable component
is at least offset by the anticipated increase in utility, and hence ultimately in value,
resulting from the replacement.
■ FUNCTIONAL INCURABLE DEPRECIATION Functional obsolescence that results
from structural deficiencies or super adequacies that the prudent purchaser or owner
would not be justified in replacing, adding or removing, because the cost of effecting a
cure would be greater than the anticipated increase in utility resulting from the
replacement, addition or removal.
ECONOMIC OBSOLESCENCE Impairment of desirability or useful life arising from factors
external to the property, such as economic forces of environmental changes which affect
supply -demand relationships in the market. Loss in the use and value of a property arising
from the factors of economic obsolescence is to be distinguished from loss in value from
physical deterioration and functional obsolescence, both of which are inherent to the
property. Also referred to as Locational or Environmental Obsolescence.
EASEMENT A right held by one person to use the land of another for a specific purpose such as
access to other property.
EQUALIZATION The adjustment of estimated market valuation of real property in a particular
area to establish a more equitable division of the total tax burden within the area.
ESTIMATED MARKET VALUE Represents the assessor's estimate of the property's actual
market value. Market value is defined as the most probable price that a well informed buyer would
pay a well informed seller for a property without either party being unduly forced to buy or sell. In
other words, what the property would likely sell for if it were to be sold in an arm's length
transaction. Although the sale price of a property often reflects the market value; market value
and sale price are not always synonymous.
GRADING OF PROPERTY The process used by an appraiser to identify the quality of
construction in the physical structure.
HIGHEST AND BEST USE That reasonable and probable use that will support the highest
present value, as defined, as of the effective date of an appraisal.
49
Anoka County City of Andover
HOMESTEAD For property tax purposes, homestead is a tax benefit granted to property owners
(or qualifying relatives) who are Minnesota residents and who own and occupy their home as their
primary place of residence. Homestead is a fact question which may require the assessor to utilize
a number of indicators to determine if it is being appropriately claimed. Although factors such as
mailing address and drivers license may sometimes be useful indicators to determine where a
person lives, in the final analysis, the question comes down to, "is the residence occupied as
the applicant's primary place of residence?" In other words, do they actually live there? If the
answer is no, no amount of supporting documentation such as voter registrations or mailing
addresses can alter the fact.
IMPROVED LAND Land having either on-site improvements, off-site improvements or both.
IMPROVEMENT A structure or building permanently attached to the land.
INCOME APPROACH That procedure in appraisal analysis which converts anticipated benefits
(dollar income or amenities) to be derived from the ownership of property into a value estimate.
The income approach is widely applied in appraising income-producing properties. Anticipated
future income and/or revisions are discounted to a present worth figure through the capitalization
process.
INDEX OF REGRESSION Mean assessment ratio divided by the sales weighted -aggregate ratio.
LEGAL DESCRIPTION A statement containing a designation by which land is identified according
to a system set up by law or approved by law.
LIMITED MARKET VALUE A limitation which is imposed on how much the taxable value of certain
classes of property (agricultural homestead or nonhomestead, residential homestead or
nonhomestead, noncommercial seasonal recreational residential) can increase over the
preceding year's value. This limit does not apply to an increase in your value due to improvement
made to the property.
MARKET APPROACH Traditionally, an appraisal procedure in which the market value estimate
is predicated upon prices paid in actual market transactions and current listings, the former fixing
the lower limit of value in a static or advancing market (price wise), and fixing the higher limit of
value in a declining market; and the latter fixing the higher limit in any market. It is a process of
analyzing sales of similar recently sold properties in order to derive an indication of the most
probable sales price of the property being appraised. The reliability of this technique is dependent
upon (a) the availability of comparable sales data, (b) the verification of the sales data, (c) the
degree of comparability or extent of adjustment necessary for time differences; and (d) the absence
of non -typical conditions affecting the sale price.
MASS APPRAISING A method used in revaluation of a community for tax purposes. As the term
implies, it is a method of appraising a large number of properties at one time by adopting standard
techniques, and giving due consideration to the appraisal process so that uniformity or equality of
values may be achieved between all properties.
MEAN ASSESSMENT RATIO Total of ratios divided by number of properties.
MEDIAN ASSESSMENT RATIO Middle assessment ratio or the average of the two middle terms
when the ratios are lined up from low to high.
50
Anoka County City of Andover
METES AND BOUNDS A description of a parcel of land by reference to the courses (bearings,
that is, the angles East or West of due North and due South) and distances (usually feet or chains)
of each straight line which forms its boundary, with one of the corners tied to an established point;
that is, the bearing and distance from an established point, such as a section corner or to the
intersection of the center lines of two roads, etc.
If one part of the boundary is on a curve, this part is described by showing the number of degrees
of the central angle subtended by the curve (arc), the length of the radius and the length along the
curve.
MODE Assessment -ratio that appears most frequently.
NET TAX CAPACITY New for payable 1990. Is used to extend taxes in accordance to multiplying
the market value by the appropriate class rate.
OBSOLESCENCE One of the causes of depreciation. It is the impairment of desirability and
usefulness brought about by new inventions, current changes in design and improved processes
for production, or from external influencing factors, which make a property less desirable and
valuable for a continued use. Obsolescence may be either economic or functional.
PARCEL A piece of land, regardless of size in one ownership.
PROPERTY CLASS The class that has been assigned to the property based upon the use of the
property.
PROPERTY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER A geographically related parcel numbering system.
The number contains twelve digits made up of section, township, range, quarter -quarter and
parcel. The first six digits, based on the public land survey, geographically locate the section in
which the property is located. The next two digits will designate in which quarter -quarter the
property is located. The ninth through twelfth digits indicate the parcel within the quarter -quarter.
The parcels will be numbered consecutively beginning with 0001. When a division is made, the
next consecutive available number(s) will be assigned, and the old number(s) will be retained for
historical data.
RANGE Difference between the high sales ratio and the low sales ratio.
REVALUATION The mass appraisal of all property within an assessment jurisdiction to obtain
equalization of estimated market values. Reappraisal of a former assessment.
SALES ASSESSMENT RATIO The ratio derived by dividing the estimated market value by the
selling price.
AGGREGATE RATIO The ratio determined by dividing the total estimated market value of all
sales by the total selling prices.
AVERAGE MEAN The total of all the ratios in a given set divided by the number of items in the
set.
MEDIAN RATIO The value of the middle item where an odd number of items are arranged
(arrayed) according to size, or the arithmetic average of the two central items if there is an even
number of items. It is a positional average and is not affected by the size of extreme values.
Anoka County City of Andover
SALES WEIGHTED AGGREGATE RATIO Total of assessment values divided by total of selling
price.
SAMPLE SUFFICIENCY GAUGE Square root of half the range divided by the number of
properties.
SPECIAL ASSESSMENT A charge made by government against real estate to defray the cost of
making a public improvement adjacent to the property which, while of general community benefit,
is of special benefit to the property so assessed.
STANDARD DEVIATION Square root of total of squared deviations from mean divided by number
of properties.
TAX CAPACITY RATE (Local Tax Rate): Determined by dividing a taxing district's property tax
levy by the taxing district's total net tax capacity. The tax capacity rate is expressed as a
percentage of net tax capacity.
TOPOGRAPHY The contour of land surface, i.e., flat, rolling, mountainous, etc.
TRUTH IN TAXATION Provides taxpayers with a preliminary property tax notification if any taxing
district proposes to increase taxes through proposed budget increases. Included on the
notification is the market value, classification, a proposed tax by taxing district, and time and place
of taxing district budget hearings.
UNIMPROVED LAND Land without buildings, in its natural state.
VACANT LAND Land without buildings. May or may not have improvements such as grading,
sewer, etc.
VALUE EXEMPTION FOR CERTAIN IMPROVEMENTS (THIS OLD HOUSE) Qualifying homes,
35 years or older, were previously eligible to receive a temporary exemption on all or a portion of
the assessor's estimated value for certain newly constructed improvements with an assessed
value of $1,000 or more if a building permit was issued by June 30, 1999. Legislative action in
1999 amended this law effective July 1, 1999 that to qualify for exemption of improvements from
the property tax, the property must be 45 years of age or older at the time the improvements
commence and the property must be receiving the homestead classification. The minimum
assessed value must be $5,000 for eligible improvement. This includes properties classified as
residential homestead (including duplexes and triplexes), blind/paraplegic veteran/disabled
homestead and agricultural homestead. In addition, the owner must have taken out a building
permit and file an application for the exemption with the assessor. This law has since expired and
only improvements made prior to January 2, 2003 have been grandfathered in and are still enrolled
in the program.
52
Anoka County
City of Andover
Appeals Procedure
Each spring Anoka County sends out a property tax bill (based on the prior year assessment) along
with a notice of the new assessment. Three factors that affect the tax bill are:
1. The amount your local governments (town. city, county, etc.) spend to provide services to your
community;
2. The estimated market value of your property:
3. The classification of your property (how it is used).
The assessor determines the final two factors. You may appeal the value or classification of your
property as described below.
Informal Appeal
Property owners are encouraged to call the appraiser or assessor whenever they have
questions or concerns about their market value, classification of the property, or the assessment
process.
0 Almost all questions can be answered during this informal appeal process.
0 When taxpayers call questioning their market value, every effort is made to make an
appointment to inspect properties that were not previously inspected.
0 If the data on the property is correct, the appraiser is able to show the property owner other
sales in the market that support the estimated market value.
0 If errors are found during the inspection, or other factors indicate a value reduction is warranted,
the appraiser can easily make the changes at this time.
Local Board of Appeal and Equalization
0 The Local Board of Appeal and Equalization is typically made up of city council members or
township board members.
0 The Board meets during late April and early May.
0 Taxpayers can make their appeal in person or by letter.
0 The assessor is present to answer any questions and present evidence supporting their value.
County Board of Appeal and Equalization
In order to appeal to the County Board of Appeal and Equalization, a property owner must first appeal
to the Local Board of Appeal and Equalization.
The County Board of Appeal and Equalization follows the Local Board of Appeal and
Equalization in the assessment appeals process.
Their role is to ensure equalization among individual assessment districts and classes of
property.
53
Anoka County City of Andover
0 The board meets during the Final ten working days in June.
0 A taxpayer must first appeal to the local board before appealing to the county board.
Decisions of the County Board of Appeal and Equalization can be appealed to tax court.
Minnesota Tax Court
The Tax Court has statewide jurisdiction. Except for an appeal to the Supreme Court, the Tax Court
shall be the sole, exclusive and final authority for the hearing and determination of all questions of law
and fact arising under the tax laws of the state. There are two divisions of tax court: the small claims
division and the regular division.
The Small Claims Division of the Tax Court only hears appeals involving one of the following
situations:
• The assessor's estimated market value of the property is <$300,000
• The entire parcel is classified as a residential homestead and the parcel contains no more than one
dwelling unit.
• The entire property is classified as an agricultural homestead.
• Appeals involving the denial of a current year application for homestead classification of the
property.
The proceedings of the small claims division are less formal and property owners often represent
themselves. There is no official record of the proceedings. Decisions made by the small claims
division are final and cannot be appealed further. Small claims decisions do not set precedent.
The Regular Division of the Tax Court will hear all appeals, including those with the jurisdiction of the
small claims division. Decisions made here can be appealed to a higher court.
The principal office for the Tax Court is located in St. Paul. However, the Tax Court is a circuit court
and can hold hearings at any other place within the state so that taxpayers may appear with as little
inconvenience and expense to the taxpayer as possible. Appeals of property located in Anoka County
are heard at the Anoka County Courthouse, with trials scheduled to begin on Thursdays. Three judges
make up the Tax Court. Each may hear and decide cases independently. However, a case may be
tried before the entire court under certain circumstances.
The petitioner must file in tax court on or before April 30 of the year in which the tax is payable
54
April 18, 2016
DRAFT LETTER, NOT YET DELIVERED; AS OF 4/15/16
Andover City Council
Andover City Hall
1685 Crosstown Boulevard NW
Andover, MN 55304
It has been a privilege to be a resident of Andover, MN for most of the years since 1999, when we first
moved here, and to raise our children in this community. That is why when my wife and I were
selected as franchisees by Pizza Ranch, we desired to build a Pizza Ranch in Andover, MN. We spent
some time seeking to find the right location, balancing the pros of a location directly on a busy street to
the cons of such a location—primarily increased cost of the land and associated taxes.
We found what we think is the right balance between these things when we purchased the lot at 13797
Jay Street NW, Andover, MN 55304. In this process we choose not to purchase property right on a
major Andover street (such as Bunker Lake Blvd) since the costs were frequently double (or even more)
the cost of being just off the major street.
The Pizza Ranch of Andover is committed to being a good citizen of Andover, and we seek to live that
out each day in many ways including providing about 80 jobs for local citizens, serving quality food,
providing excellent service, and giving back to our community. One of many ways we give back is our
Community Impact Events most every Monday night, where we highlight a local non-profit, give 10% of
our sales and 100% of the tips that night to the non-profit, and have them in the restaurant that night
interacting with guests and sharing with all who come in the positive things they are doing in and for our
community. Through these events alone over $75,000 has been given back to our community since we
opened!
We also contribute via paying our fair share of taxes, including property taxes. Again, we selected the
particular location since the land and subsequent property taxes were significantly less than other
options available to us that were directly on a major road (such as Bunker Lake Blvd).
For 2017, our proposed property value was listed for double digit increase. This did not make sense to
me since the property that has sold around us has been sold for less per sq. ft. of land than we
purchased our property for in 2013—except for property located on Bunker Lake Blvd which, for
understandable reasons, is worth more than our property.
Please see the attached sheet that list sales in the immediate vicinity of our site (I have also included the
sales price of the land for both Walmart and Christian Brothers Automotive—both sold prior to our
purchase—to show that in the past there was a significant premium for locations directly on Bunker
Lake Blvd. This significant increase in value continues today as, the new Acapulco Restaurant site, which
sold in October 2015, sold for significantly more per square foot then our site. This is understandable
since it is:
• Highly visible location right on Bunker Lake Blvd and very near intersection with Hanson Blvd.
• Direct access to site via Ibis Street off of Bunker Lake Blvd.
• Cross license to use Blue Fin parking (so site worth more since more parking is available to them
than the site would otherwise have)
• Agreement to have parking up to their lot line with Great River Energy
I have been speaking with John Leone, Senior Appraiser, Anoka County Assessor's office over the past
couple of weeks. John has been pleasant to work with and I have appreciated my conversations with
him. John has comeback with a proposed 6.8% increase in my property value. Although this is a
reduction from the original proposal, I still do not see how it fits with the fad that land in the
immediate vicinity around me has sold for less per square foot than we paid, indicating that property
values are worthless not more. Still, an increase of 2-3% for my property maybe appropriate since we
do have a building on it and are comparing to land, yet it is the land value that tends to be a key factor in
determining building property as well.
Again, we are residents of Andover and Anoka County and are committed to paying our fair share of
taxes.
Thank you for your consideration.
Sincerely,
Randall Hubin
Owner / Operator
Pizza Ranch of Andover
13797 Jay Street NW
Andover, MN 55304
763.710.4555
Andover Station -Sites Sales
Ma
pit Address
Size in
Legal Description PID acres
Zoning
Desired Use
Asking Sale
Price
$50,000
Lot 1, Block 1 Andover Station
General
MSI
$0
1 1671139th Ln NW
34-32-24-11-0004 6.85
Montessori Schc
ffice/Retail/Otho
$1,000,000
5/5/2015 FAls0 closed last year
North
Business
$3.04
12/29/2014
Pizza Ranch
Lot 2, Block 1 Andover Station
General
6/5/2013
Acapulco
2 1711139th Ln NW
34-32-24-11-0005 1.12
10/5/2015 Sales date is after 9/30/15 date for n
ffice/Retail/Otho
$218,965
North
Business
3 1730 139th Ln NW
Lot 1, Block 1 Andover Station 34-32-24-11-0011 1.33
General
Office/Retail
$220,000
North 3rd Addition
Business
4 13901 Jay St NW
Lot 1, Block 2 Andover Station 34-32-24-11-0007 7.26
General
Office/Retail
$1,474,500
North
Business
5 13797 Jay St NW
Lot 4, Block 3 Andover Station 3432-24-14-0010 1.67
General
Restaurant
$325,000
North
Business
Lot 2, Block 1 Andover Station
General
6 13753 Ibis St NW
34-32-24-14-0021 1.314
Restaurant
$513,000
North 2nd Addition
Business
.Notes on why 13753 is not comparable to the others:..
*. Highly visible location right on Bunker Lake Blvd and very near intersection
with Hanson Blvd.
• Direct access to site via Ibis street off of. Bunker Lake Blvd.
` Cross license to use Blue Fin parking (so site worth more since more parking
is available to them then the site would otherwise have)
*:Agreement to have parking up to lot line with Great River Energy
Sites sold earlier then Pizza Ranch site sale:
3/25/2016
43560 sq ft pre acre
Who bought
Sale Price $
per sq ft
Sale Date
MSI
$50,000
$0.17
12/30/2013 TIF deal so not same camparison
MSI
$0
$0.00
12/30/2013 TIF deal so not same comparison
Montessori Schc
$215,000
$3.71
5/5/2015 FAls0 closed last year
DSTI
$962,410
$3.04
12/29/2014
Pizza Ranch
$325,000
$4.47
6/5/2013
Acapulco
$450,000
$7.86
10/5/2015 Sales date is after 9/30/15 date for n
Size in Actual Sale $ Price
Nearby Sales Facility that was built PID Acres Date Sold Use Price per Acre $per sq ft
1851 Bunker Lake Bh New Walmart Site 34-32-24-13-0015 16.69 4-3-13 Retail $4,750,000 $284,602 $6.53 Right on Bunker Lake Blvd so higher sales cost
1716 Bunker Lake BIS New Christian Brothers Site 34-32-24-41-0003 0.68 4-1-13 Retail $400,000 $588,235 $13.50 Right on Bunker Lake Blvd so higher sales cost
James Dickinson
From: John S. Leone [John. Leone@co.anoka.mn.us]
Sent: Monday, April 18, 2016 1:10 PM
To: James Dickinson
Subject: FW: Andover Station - sale comparison for tax purposes 4-11-16.xls
Attachments: DRAFT letter regarding 2017 property taxes.pdf; Andover Station - sale comparison for tax purposes 4-11-16.pdf
John Leone
Senior Appraiser -AMA
Anoka County Assessor's office
E-mail iohn.leone(@co.anoka.mn.us
Phone 763-323-5488
From: Randall Hubin [mailto:randall.hubin@comcast.net]
Sent: Friday, April 15, 2016 11:28 AM
To: John S. Leone <John.LeoneCcDco.anoka.mn.us>
Cc: Hubin--Home, Randall <randall.hubin@comcast.net>
Subject: RE: Andover Station - sale comparison for tax purposes 4-11-16.xls
John, not sure I fully understand your request but see the attached draft letter for Monday. It is the increase in value I am questioning, not a reduction from my
current 2016 values as I think they are fair (even though recent land sales around me have been for LESS per sq. ft. then we paid—except for land on Bunker
Lake Blvd which has an understandable premium).
My desire would be to come to an acceptable conclusion today and not delivery this letter nor go further in the process.
Thank you for your assistance.
--Randall
From: John S. Leone [mailto:John.Leone(aco.anoka.mn.us]
Sent: Friday, April 15, 2016 7:01 AM
To: Randall Hubin
Subject: RE: Andover Station - sale comparison for tax purposes 4-11-16.xls
Hi, could you send me a letter that would be addressed to the Andover city council stating that you are holding your options open for the county board of
review. The reason for this is that the county Assessor is questioning the value reduction and this will give me some more time to discuss this with him. The
meeting is this coming Monday night. If you have a question about this you can call me 763-323-5488. Thanks
John Leone
Senior Appraiser -AMA
Anoka County Assessor's office
E-mail iohn.leone@co.anoka.mn.us
Phone 763-323-5488
From: Randall Hubin[mailto:randall.hubin@comcast.net]
Sent: Wednesday, April 13, 2016 9:13 AM
To: John S. Leone <John.Leone@co.anoka.mn.us>
Cc: Hubin--Home, Randall <randall.hubin@comcast.net>
Subject: Andover Station - sale comparison for tax purposes 4-11-16.xls
Click here to report this email as spam.
NOTICE: Unless restricted by law, email correspondence to and from Anoka County government offices may be public data subject to the Minnesota
Data Practices Act and/or may be disclosed to third parties.
NOTICE: Unless restricted by law, email correspondence to and from Anoka County government offices may be public data subject to the Minnesota
Data Practices Act and/or may be disclosed to third parties.
April 18, 2016
Mr. John S. Leone
Anoka County Assessors Office
21003 d Avenue
Anoka, MN 55303-2281
Re: Appeal of Real Estate Taxes — Andover Cinema #34-32-24-42-0028
Dear John:
It is my desire to meet with you to discuss the increase being proposed to our value (from
$2,264,100 to $2,634,200). Our box office revenue does not justify the proposed new
value. The following is box office revenue information for Andover Cinema and
competitive locations:
2015 was a "record breaking" year in the theatre business (national box office up over
6.3% from 2014). We anticipate 2016 to be a decent year but not to match 2015. We
would be willing to accept a slight increase in our valuation but do not feel the amount
proposed is justified. Basically the theatre continues to perform at a level less than our
expectations. That being said, we are currently evaluating additional investments in the
facility in order to increase our level of business. Please have this letter serve as our
Appeal — it is not my intention to appear at the Local Board of Appeal unless you believe
it is necessary. My hope is that you and I can come to an agreement on a new value.
Sincerely,
Tony Tillemans
Vice President
Cinema Entertainment Corp.
Andover Cinema Real Estate, LLC
320-251-9131 ext. 102
tonyt@cectheatres.com
Andover
Coon Rapids
East Bethel
2012
$1,380,038
$3,708,902
$747,685
2013
$1,245,974
$4,477,049
$776,879
2014
$1,089,548
$6,247,786
$663,396
2015
$1,142,878
$6,988,104
$724,124
2015 was a "record breaking" year in the theatre business (national box office up over
6.3% from 2014). We anticipate 2016 to be a decent year but not to match 2015. We
would be willing to accept a slight increase in our valuation but do not feel the amount
proposed is justified. Basically the theatre continues to perform at a level less than our
expectations. That being said, we are currently evaluating additional investments in the
facility in order to increase our level of business. Please have this letter serve as our
Appeal — it is not my intention to appear at the Local Board of Appeal unless you believe
it is necessary. My hope is that you and I can come to an agreement on a new value.
Sincerely,
Tony Tillemans
Vice President
Cinema Entertainment Corp.
Andover Cinema Real Estate, LLC
320-251-9131 ext. 102
tonyt@cectheatres.com
James Dickinson
From:
Louis Rudnicki [louisr@tillercorp.com]
Sent:
Friday, April 15, 2016 8:38 AM
To:
'john.leone@co.anoka.mn.us'
Cc:
James Dickinson
Subject:
2017 North Pointe Plaza
John,
Thank you for working with me on the 2017 property tax valuations for the following two business condominiums at NorthPointe Plaza in Andover:
PID 34-32-24-14-0015 (CIC Plat 258, Unit 200)
PID 34-32-24-14-0016 (CIC Plat 258, Unit 600)
The property tax valuation statement is indicating a 30% increase in valuation for both properties, which we have discussed may be excessive for the market
area. I realize that you are still working on your analysis and review and would like to keep my options to appear before the County on this matter if needed.
Please enter this into the record at the City of Andover tax hearing.
Thank you for your help John.
Regards,
Louis
Louis Rudnicki
BOULDER POINT, LLC
13783 Ibis Street NW, Suite 500
Andover, MN 55304
Mobile: 612.749.5799
E-mail: louisr@tillercorp.com